CN-224230763-U - Dividing wall type closed cooling tower
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of cooling towers, in particular to a dividing wall type closed cooling tower which comprises a body with a tube array type heat exchanger, wherein an air inlet surface of the body is provided with a dividing wall cooling mechanism for pre-cooling air entering the body, the dividing wall cooling mechanism comprises a gas pre-cooling chamber positioned on the outer wall surface of the body corresponding to an air inlet of the body, a first air inlet hole is formed in the side wall surface of the gas pre-cooling chamber far away from the air inlet, the air inlet end and the air outlet end of the dividing wall type heat exchange mechanism respectively correspond to the first air inlet hole and the open position, a first spraying mechanism is arranged in the gas pre-cooling chamber, the top and the bottom of the dividing wall type heat exchange mechanism are respectively provided with a cooling water inlet end and a cooling water outlet end, a second air inlet hole is formed in the side wall surface of the gas pre-cooling chamber below the first air inlet hole, and a first fan is arranged at the top of the gas pre-cooling chamber.
Inventors
- XIONG ZHELUN
Assignees
- 方诺传热系统(江苏)有限公司
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260512
- Application Date
- 20250516
Claims (7)
- 1. A dividing wall type closed cooling tower comprises a body with a tube type heat exchanger, and is characterized in that an air inlet surface of the body is provided with a dividing wall cooling mechanism for pre-cooling air entering the body; The partition wall cooling mechanism comprises a gas pre-cooling chamber positioned on the outer wall surface of the body corresponding to the air inlet of the body, an opening is formed in the side wall surface of the gas pre-cooling chamber close to the air inlet, a first air inlet tunnel is formed in the side wall surface of the gas pre-cooling chamber far away from the air inlet, and the first air inlet tunnel and the opening are both corresponding to the air inlet; a partition wall type heat exchange mechanism is arranged in the gas precooling chamber between the first wind inlet tunnel and the opening, two parallel side ends in the partition wall type heat exchange mechanism are respectively an air inlet end and an air outlet end, and the air inlet end and the air outlet end respectively correspond to the positions of the first wind inlet tunnel and the opening; the air pre-cooling chamber is characterized in that a first spraying mechanism for spraying cooling water is arranged in the air pre-cooling chamber above the dividing wall type heat exchange mechanism, the top and the bottom of the dividing wall type heat exchange mechanism are respectively a cooling water inlet end and a cooling water outlet end, a second air inlet tunnel is arranged on the side wall surface of the air pre-cooling chamber below the first air inlet tunnel, and a first fan is arranged at the top of the air pre-cooling chamber.
- 2. The divided wall closed cooling tower of claim 1, wherein a first water receiver is located in said gas pre-cooling chamber above said first spray mechanism.
- 3. The dividing wall type closed cooling tower according to claim 2, wherein a first water collecting tank is arranged in the gas precooling chamber below the second air inlet; The first spraying mechanism comprises a water pump, a water suction pipe and a spraying pipe, one end of the water suction pipe is communicated with a water inlet of the water pump, the other end of the water suction pipe is communicated with the first water collecting tank, a water outlet of the water pump is connected with one end of the spraying pipe, the other end of the spraying pipe extends out to a gas precooling chamber above the dividing wall type heat exchange mechanism, and a plurality of spraying heads are arranged at the bottom of the spraying pipe.
- 4. A dividing wall type closed cooling tower according to claim 3, wherein the dividing wall type heat exchange mechanism comprises a plurality of groups of heat exchange assemblies, each group of heat exchange assemblies comprises two heat exchange plates which are arranged in sequence, gaps are reserved between the two heat exchange plates in each group of heat exchange assemblies, and gaps are reserved between the two heat exchange plates which are adjacent to each other in two adjacent heat exchange assemblies; The top and the bottom between two heat exchange plates in each group of heat exchange assemblies are respectively provided with a first sealing plate, and the front ends and the rear ends of the two heat exchange plates in each group of heat exchange assemblies are open to form an air inlet end and an air outlet end; The front ends and the rear ends of the two heat exchange plates which are close to each other in the two adjacent heat exchange assemblies are respectively provided with a second sealing plate, and the top and the bottom of the two heat exchange plates which are close to each other in the two adjacent heat exchange assemblies are in an open shape to form the cooling water inlet end and the cooling water outlet end.
- 5. A dividing wall closed cooling tower according to claim 3, wherein said tubular heat exchanger is disposed in said body above said air inlet, and both the medium outlet end and the medium inlet end of said tubular heat exchanger are located outside said body.
- 6. The dividing wall type closed cooling tower according to claim 5, wherein a second water collecting tank is arranged in the body below the air inlet; A second spraying mechanism is arranged in the body above the tube type heat exchanger, the second spraying mechanism and the first spraying mechanism are consistent in structure, and the second spraying mechanism is used for spraying cooling water of the second water collecting tank on the tube type heat exchanger; The second water collector is arranged in the body above the second spraying mechanism, and the second fan is arranged at the top of the body.
- 7. The dividing wall type closed cooling tower according to claim 1, wherein two air inlets are arranged, and the gas precooling chambers are arranged on the outer wall surfaces of the body corresponding to the two air inlets.
Description
Dividing wall type closed cooling tower Technical Field The utility model relates to a closed cooling tower, in particular to a dividing wall type closed cooling tower. Background A closed counter-flow cooling tower is a cooling device that mainly performs a cooling function by circulation of a cooling medium (typically water). The cooling medium circularly flows in the system, absorbs heat generated in equipment or a process, and then enters a cooling tower for cooling. Inside the cooling tower, the cooling medium is in countercurrent contact with the outside air. Specifically, the cooling medium flows downward from the top of the cooling tower, while the outside air enters from the bottom of the tower and flows upward. The countercurrent contact mode ensures that the cooling medium and the air have more sufficient heat exchange time, and improves the cooling efficiency. Because the countercurrent mode enables the cold air to contact the cooling medium with lower temperature firstly, the temperature gradually rises along with the upward flow of the air, and the temperature of the cooling medium gradually decreases, the temperature difference between the cold air and the cooling medium is always kept at a larger level, and therefore heat in the cooling medium can be transferred to the air more effectively, and a better cooling effect is achieved. Then, the existing countercurrent closed cooling tower can only directly use air in the external environment to cool the cooling medium, and when the air temperature in the external environment is higher or the humidity of the air in the external environment is higher in summer, the cooling effect of the cooling medium can be influenced. Disclosure of utility model The utility model provides a dividing wall type closed cooling tower for solving the problems in the related art, and the device solves the problem that the existing countercurrent closed cooling tower is poor in cooling effect caused by directly using air in the external environment. In order to solve the problems, the following technical scheme is provided: The dividing wall type closed cooling tower comprises a body with a tube type heat exchanger, wherein the tube type heat exchanger is used for cooling media, and is characterized in that an air inlet surface of the body is provided with a dividing wall cooling mechanism for pre-cooling air entering the body; The partition wall cooling mechanism comprises a gas pre-cooling chamber positioned on the outer wall surface of the body corresponding to the air inlet of the body, an opening is formed in the side wall surface of the gas pre-cooling chamber close to the air inlet, a first air inlet tunnel is formed in the side wall surface of the gas pre-cooling chamber far away from the air inlet, and the first air inlet tunnel and the opening are both corresponding to the air inlet; a partition wall type heat exchange mechanism is arranged in the gas precooling chamber between the first wind inlet tunnel and the opening, two parallel side ends in the partition wall type heat exchange mechanism are respectively an air inlet end and an air outlet end, and the air inlet end and the air outlet end respectively correspond to the positions of the first wind inlet tunnel and the opening; the air pre-cooling chamber is characterized in that a first spraying mechanism for spraying cooling water is arranged in the air pre-cooling chamber above the dividing wall type heat exchange mechanism, the top and the bottom of the dividing wall type heat exchange mechanism are respectively a cooling water inlet end and a cooling water outlet end, a second air inlet tunnel is arranged on the side wall surface of the air pre-cooling chamber below the first air inlet tunnel, and a first fan is arranged at the top of the air pre-cooling chamber. Through the technical scheme, through the arrangement of the gas precooling chamber, when the humidity of the external environment is low or in winter, the air in the external environment can be directly used as a medium for cooling, at the moment, the first fan is closed, the first spraying mechanism is closed, the air in the external environment is not precooled at the moment, the air in the external environment directly enters the air inlet end through the first air inlet hole, passes through the dividing wall type heat exchange mechanism and then enters the body through the air outlet end, and at the moment, the air can directly cool the cooling medium and can also ensure the cooling effect of the cooling medium; When the temperature of the external environment is higher or in summer, if the air directly enters the body to cool the cooling medium, the cooling effect of the cooling medium is affected, and then the first fan and the first spraying mechanism are opened, the air in the external environment enters the air inlet end through the first air inlet hole, the first spraying mechanism sprays cooling water on the dividing wall type he