CN-224230806-U - Phase change material cooling patch
Abstract
The utility model provides a phase change material cooling patch which comprises a heat conduction frame, a phase change material layer and connecting pieces, wherein the heat conduction frame comprises an outer frame body, an inner grid and protruding thorns, a plurality of protruding thorns are respectively arranged on two sides of the inner grid, the phase change material layer is embedded in the outer frame body and covers the inner grid and the protruding thorns, and the connecting pieces are arranged on two sides of the heat conduction frame and used for connecting a plurality of heat conduction frames in a stacked mode along the thickness direction. According to the phase change material cooling patch provided by the utility model, the heat conduction frame is used as the basic support frame of the phase change material layer and provides heat conduction performance, the protruding thorns are embedded into the phase change material layer along the thickness direction, the inner grid is matched with the phase change material layer to conduct heat circumferentially and longitudinally, the phase change material cooling patch has heat conduction extension along the thickness direction from one side protruding thorns and the inner grid to the other side protruding thorns, and the phase change material cooling patch has circumferential heat conduction extension along the protruding thorns on two sides and the inner grid to the outer frame body, so that heat is quickly transferred to the inside.
Inventors
- CHEN LIANGJIE
Assignees
- 湖北赛默新能源科技有限公司
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260512
- Application Date
- 20250613
Claims (10)
- 1. A phase change material cooling patch, comprising: The heat conduction frame comprises an outer frame body, an inner grid and a plurality of protruding thorns, wherein the protruding thorns are respectively arranged at two sides of the inner grid; A phase change material layer embedded in the outer frame and coating the inner mesh and the spurs, and And the connecting pieces are arranged on two sides of the heat conduction frames and are used for connecting a plurality of heat conduction frames in a stacked mode along the thickness direction.
- 2. The phase change material cooling patch of claim 1, wherein the connecting piece comprises a bump, a plurality of bumps are arranged on one side of the outer frame, and grooves are formed on the other side of the outer frame in one-to-one correspondence with the bumps.
- 3. The phase change material cooling patch according to claim 2, wherein the protruding ends on the sides corresponding to the protrusions extend out of the outer frame body in the thickness direction of the outer frame body, the protruding ends on the sides corresponding to the grooves are arranged inside the outer frame body, and protruding ends on the two sides are staggered.
- 4. A phase change material cooling patch according to claim 3, wherein one side of the phase change material layer corresponding to the groove is provided with concave holes corresponding to the spurs on the other side, and the concave holes are used for embedding the spurs into the phase change material layer in the adjacent cooling patch when the plurality of heat conducting frames are stacked in the thickness direction.
- 5. The phase change material cooling patch of claim 2, further comprising a first heat-conducting sealing plate, wherein the first heat-conducting sealing plate is provided with connecting grooves corresponding to the protruding blocks one by one, and the first heat-conducting sealing plate is mounted on the corresponding side of the outer frame body and the protruding blocks.
- 6. The phase change material cooling patch of claim 5, wherein an inner phase change material sheet layer is arranged on one side of the first heat conduction sealing plate, which is close to the heat conduction frame, and embedded holes which are in one-to-one correspondence with the protruding thorn ends on one side, which corresponds to the grooves, are formed in the inner phase change material sheet layer.
- 7. The phase change material cooling patch of claim 6, wherein the first thermally conductive cover plate is further provided with a plurality of heat dissipation fins.
- 8. The phase change material cooling patch of claim 4, further comprising a second heat-conducting sealing plate, wherein connecting columns corresponding to the grooves one by one are arranged on the second heat-conducting sealing plate, and the second heat-conducting sealing plate is arranged on the corresponding side of the outer frame body and the grooves.
- 9. The phase change material cooling patch of claim 8, wherein the second heat conducting sealing plate is provided with embedded thorns in one-to-one correspondence with the concave holes.
- 10. The phase change material cooling patch of claim 1, wherein the inner mesh shape is square, diamond or honeycomb.
Description
Phase change material cooling patch Technical Field The utility model relates to the technical field of phase change materials, in particular to a phase change material cooling patch. Background The phase change heat storage technology is widely applied in the field of heat energy management due to the high energy density and the heat storage and release characteristics of approximate constant temperature. The core principle of a Phase Change Material (PCM) based cooling structure is to use PCM to absorb and store a large amount of latent heat at a phase change point (usually solid-liquid transition), thereby preventing or slowing down the temperature rise of a protected area. The heat storage capacity of a phase change material is mainly dependent on its latent heat of phase change and the quality of the material. Latent heat of phase change refers to the heat absorbed or released during phase change, and the volume of the material determines the total amount of phase change material that it can store. Thus, the greater the volume, the more heat can be stored, the greater the amount of stored heat of the phase change material is proportional to its volume. The total mass of a material directly affects the total amount of heat that it can store. The greater the mass, the greater the heat storage. However, when the thickness of the heat storage unit (phase change material/phase change material cooling patch) is increased, heat is difficult to rapidly transfer to the inner area, so that the heat storage rate is obviously reduced, and the practicability of the large-capacity heat storage cooling patch is severely restricted. Disclosure of utility model The utility model aims to overcome the technical defects, and provides a phase-change material cooling patch, which solves the technical problems that heat is difficult to be quickly transferred to an internal area when the thickness of a heat storage unit is increased in the prior art, so that the heat storage rate is obviously reduced, and the practicability of the large-capacity heat storage body cooling patch is seriously restricted. In order to achieve the technical purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a phase change material cooling patch, which comprises: The heat conduction frame comprises an outer frame body, an inner grid and a plurality of protruding thorns, wherein the protruding thorns are respectively arranged at two sides of the inner grid; A phase change material layer embedded in the outer frame and coating the inner mesh and the spurs, and And the connecting pieces are arranged on two sides of the heat conduction frames and are used for connecting a plurality of heat conduction frames in a stacked mode along the thickness direction. In some embodiments, the connecting piece includes a bump, a plurality of bumps are disposed on one side of the outer frame, and grooves are formed on the other side of the outer frame in a one-to-one correspondence with the bumps. In some embodiments, the protruding ends of the sides corresponding to the protruding blocks extend out of the outer frame body along the thickness direction of the outer frame body, the protruding ends of the sides corresponding to the grooves are arranged inside the outer frame body, and the protruding ends of the two sides are staggered. In some embodiments, one side of the phase change material layer corresponding to the groove is provided with concave holes corresponding to the spurs on the other side, and the concave holes are used for the phase change material layers embedded in the adjacent cooling patches by the spurs when the heat conduction frames are stacked in the thickness direction. In some embodiments, the heat-conducting device further comprises a first heat-conducting sealing plate, wherein the first heat-conducting sealing plate is provided with connecting grooves corresponding to the protruding blocks one by one, and the first heat-conducting sealing plate is installed on the corresponding side of the outer frame body and the protruding blocks. In some embodiments, an inner phase-change material sheet layer is arranged on one side, close to the heat conducting frame, of the first heat conducting sealing plate, and embedded holes in one-to-one correspondence with the protruding thorn ends on one side, corresponding to the grooves, of the inner phase-change material sheet layer are formed. In some embodiments, the first heat-conducting sealing plate is further provided with a plurality of heat dissipation fins. In some embodiments, the heat-conducting structure further comprises a second heat-conducting sealing plate, wherein connecting columns corresponding to the grooves one by one are arranged on the second heat-conducting sealing plate, and the second heat-conducting sealing plate is installed on the corresponding side of the outer frame body and the grooves. In some embodiments, the second heat-conducting sea