Search

CN-224232233-U - Early warning strutting arrangement that human-occupied environment side slope collapses

CN224232233UCN 224232233 UCN224232233 UCN 224232233UCN-224232233-U

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pre-warning support device for slope collapse in a living environment, which comprises a plurality of support columns and collapse protection plates arranged on one sides of the support columns, wherein support mechanisms are arranged on the other sides of the support columns and used for supporting and reinforcing slope protection positions. The method can capture abnormal data in time in early stage of collapse risk of the side slope, and rapidly send out early warning signals when abnormal deformation occurs. The emergency treatment system has the advantages that precious emergency treatment time is strived for residents and related personnel around the living environment, preparation works such as personnel evacuation and property transfer are performed in advance, casualties and property loss possibly caused by slope collapse under the living environment are effectively reduced, and the safety of the living environment is guaranteed to the greatest extent.

Inventors

  • JI JIAN
  • PAN WENXUAN
  • CUI HONGZHI
  • LI SIKAN
  • HONG LITAO
  • Xie Shanyao
  • LIU YAJIE

Assignees

  • 河海大学

Dates

Publication Date
20260512
Application Date
20250613

Claims (8)

  1. 1. The pre-warning support device for the collapse of the side slope of the living environment comprises a plurality of support columns (1) and a plurality of protection plates (2) arranged on one sides of the support columns (1), and is characterized in that a support mechanism (3) is arranged on the other side of the support columns (1) and used for supporting and reinforcing the side slope; The supporting mechanism (3) comprises a mounting shell (31) arranged at the bottom of one side of the supporting column (1), a fixing plate (32) is fixedly arranged on one side of the mounting shell (31), a fixing rod (33) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the mounting shell (31), one side of the fixing rod (33) penetrates through the supporting column (1) and extends to one side of the supporting column (1), and a bolt fixing piece (34) is arranged on one side of the fixing rod (33) located on the supporting column (1) in a penetrating mode; A monitoring unit (35) is arranged between the fixed plate (32) and the support column (1) and is used for monitoring and early warning the side slope; and a photovoltaic unit (4) is arranged on one side of the monitoring unit (35) and is used for supplying power to all electric devices.
  2. 2. The device for pre-warning the collapse of a side slope in a living environment according to claim 1, wherein the monitoring unit (35) comprises an inclination sensor (351) penetrating through the top end of the supporting column (1), and a displacement sensor (352) is penetrating through one side of the protection plate (2); The top of support column (1) one side is installed first pivot seat (353), support column (1) articulates through first pivot seat (353) has loop bar (354), loop bar (354) are kept away from the one end of first pivot seat (353) and are run through and install slide bar (355), loop bar (354) one end and fixed plate (32) are kept away from to slide bar (355) top phase hinge, fixed mounting has stress sensor (356) between slide bar (355) and loop bar (354).
  3. 3. The device for pre-warning the collapse of the side slope in the living environment according to claim 2, wherein a signal processor (357) is arranged on one side of the inside of the installation shell (31), and the input end of the signal processor (357) is respectively connected with the output ends of the inclination sensor (351), the displacement sensor (352) and the stress sensor (356); An alarm (358) is arranged in the mounting shell (31), and the output end of the signal processor (357) is connected with the input end of the alarm (358).
  4. 4. The device for pre-warning collapse of a side slope in a living environment according to claim 3, wherein a cover plate (3501) is hinged to the top of the installation shell (31), and a door lock (3502) is installed on one side of the top of the cover plate (3501) for protecting components inside the installation shell (31).
  5. 5. The device for pre-warning collapse of a side slope in a living environment according to claim 1, wherein a guard (3503) is mounted on each of the top end of the supporting column (1) and one side of the guard plate (2), and the shape of the guard (3503) is selected according to the shapes of the inclination sensor (351) and the displacement sensor (352) so as to protect the inclination sensor (351) and the displacement sensor (352).
  6. 6. The device for pre-warning the collapse of a side slope in a living environment according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of inserting rods (36) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate (32), and the bottom ends of the inserting rods (36) are all in a pointed cone shape.
  7. 7. The device for early warning collapse of a side slope in a living environment according to claim 2, wherein the photovoltaic unit (4) comprises a plurality of hoops (41) which are arranged on the surfaces of two loop bars (354), photovoltaic plates (42) are arranged at the tops of the hoops (41), second rotating shaft seats (43) are arranged between the hoops (41) and the photovoltaic plates (42), and supporting rods (44) are arranged between the second rotating shaft seats (43) which are positioned on one side of the bottom of the photovoltaic plates (42); And an electric push rod (45) is arranged between the second rotating shaft seats (43) positioned on the other side of the bottom of the photovoltaic panel (42) and used for adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic panel (42).
  8. 8. The device for pre-warning collapse of a side slope in a living environment according to claim 7, wherein a storage battery (46) is further installed in the installation shell (31), an electrical output end of the photovoltaic panel (42) is connected with an electrical input end of the storage battery (46), and the storage battery (46) is used for supplying power to electrical devices of the device.

Description

Early warning strutting arrangement that human-occupied environment side slope collapses Technical Field The utility model relates to the technical field of important slope safety guarantee oriented to a living environment, in particular to a living environment slope collapse early warning supporting device. Background In many fields related to human life such as road engineering, mining and construction, the stability of the slope plays a vital role in the safety of living environment. Once the side slope collapses, the side slope can directly cause serious delay of engineering progress and huge damage of equipment, so that engineering cost is increased, and the surrounding human living environment can be destructively damaged; Landslide earth and stones generated by collapse can bury nearby houses, roads and infrastructure, and endanger the safety of people. Meanwhile, the collapse of a large amount of side slopes can also cause secondary geological disasters, such as mud-rock flow, landslide and the like, so as to further enlarge the disaster range, wherein the disasters seriously threaten the life safety of personnel, cause a large amount of casualties and immeasurable property loss; At present, the slope supporting device on the market has single function, most of the devices only have the function of supporting and reinforcing, the collapse risk possibly occurring on the slope cannot be perceived in advance, and even if some devices with the monitoring function exist, the devices are not high in monitoring precision, not accurate enough in early warning, cannot fight for residents living in the periphery and related personnel for enough time to take effective countermeasures, and are difficult to really guarantee the safety of the living environment and reduce the casualties and the property loss. Disclosure of utility model The utility model aims to provide a pre-warning supporting device for slope collapse of a living environment, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology. In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the technical scheme that the pre-warning support device for the collapse of the side slope of the living environment comprises a plurality of support columns and a plurality of protection plates arranged on one sides of the support columns, wherein a support mechanism is arranged on the other sides of the support columns and is used for supporting and reinforcing the side slope; The support mechanism comprises a mounting shell arranged at the bottom of one side of the support column, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the mounting shell, a fixing rod is fixedly arranged on the other side of the mounting shell, one side of the fixing rod penetrates through the support column and extends to one side of the support column, and a bolt fixing piece is arranged on one side of the fixing rod, located on the support column, in a penetrating mode; And a monitoring unit is arranged between the fixed plate and the support column and used for monitoring and early warning the slope. Preferably, the monitoring unit comprises an inclination sensor penetrating through the top end of the supporting column, and a displacement sensor is penetrating through one side of the protection plate; The top of support column one side is installed first pivot seat, the support column articulates through first pivot seat has the loop bar, the loop bar is kept away from the one end of first pivot seat and is run through and install the slide bar, the slide bar is kept away from loop bar one end and is articulated mutually with the top of fixed plate, fixed mounting has stress sensor between slide bar and the loop bar. Preferably, a signal processor is arranged on one side of the inside of the installation shell, and the input end of the signal processor is respectively connected with the output ends of the inclination sensor, the displacement sensor and the stress sensor; An alarm is arranged in the installation shell, and the output end of the signal processor is connected with the input end of the alarm. Preferably, the top of the installation shell is hinged with a cover plate, and a door lock is installed on one side of the top of the cover plate for protecting components in the installation shell. Preferably, the top end of the support column and one side of the protection plate are both provided with protection pieces, and the shape of the protection pieces is selected according to the shapes of the inclination sensor and the displacement sensor so as to protect the inclination sensor and the displacement sensor. Preferably, the bottom of fixed plate is fixed mounting has a plurality of inserted bars, and a plurality of the bottom of inserted bar is pointed cone shape. Preferably, the photovoltaic unit comprises a plurality of clamps installed on the surfaces of the two loop bars, photovoltaic plates are arranged at the tops of the clamps, second rotating shaft