CN-224233605-U - Photovoltaic support construction device
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a photovoltaic bracket construction device which comprises a base and a moving assembly, wherein a lifting assembly is arranged above the moving assembly, a turnover assembly is arranged above the lifting assembly, the turnover assembly comprises a bracket, a turnover plate and two first oil cylinders, a carrying platform is arranged on the turnover plate, two upper and lower rows of limiting pieces for fixing the edges of the photovoltaic plate are arranged on the front surface of the carrying platform, each row of limiting pieces comprises a plurality of first check blocks and two second check blocks located on the outermost side of the first check block, the first check blocks are in an inverted T shape, the second check blocks are in an L shape, the bottom surfaces of the first upper gear check blocks and the second check blocks are inclined surfaces, four upper and lower rows of clamping plates are further arranged on the front surface of the carrying platform, one end of each clamping plate is bent upwards to form a hook part, and the other end of each clamping plate is connected with a driving group after passing through a sliding groove. According to the utility model, the photovoltaic panel is assembled on the carrier, then the purline and the supporting component are sequentially installed, and the whole photovoltaic panel is assembled with the tubular pile, so that the construction and the installation are easy.
Inventors
- PENG LIANG
Assignees
- 彭亮
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260512
- Application Date
- 20250328
Claims (7)
- 1. The photovoltaic bracket construction device comprises a base (1), and is characterized in that a movable assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the base (1), a lifting assembly is arranged above the movable assembly, a turnover assembly is arranged above the lifting assembly, the turnover assembly comprises a bracket (2) arranged on the lifting assembly, a turnover plate (3) hinged with the bracket (2) and two first oil cylinders (4) hinged with the bracket (2), a piston rod of each first oil cylinder (4) is hinged with one side of the turnover plate (3), and a carrier (5) is arranged on the other side of the turnover plate (3); The photovoltaic panel fixing device is characterized in that two rows of limiting pieces for fixing the edges of the photovoltaic panel (40) are arranged on the front surface of the carrying platform (5), each row of limiting pieces comprises a plurality of first check blocks (6) and two second check blocks (7) which are arranged on the outermost sides of the first check blocks (6) at intervals in the transverse direction, the first check blocks (6) are in an inverted T shape, the second check blocks (7) are L-shaped, the bottoms of the first upper gear check blocks (6) and the second check blocks (7) are inclined planes, four rows of clamping plates (8) are arranged on the front surface of the carrying platform (5), the number of the clamping plates (8) in each row is at least two and distributed at intervals in the transverse direction, one end of each clamping plate (8) is bent upwards to form a hook portion (9), a sliding groove (10) for the clamping plates (8) to penetrate through is formed in the carrying platform (5), and a driving assembly is connected with the other end of each clamping plate (8) after penetrating through the sliding groove (10).
- 2. The photovoltaic bracket construction device according to claim 1, wherein the moving assembly comprises a motor (11) fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base (1), two vertical plates (12) are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base (1), a screw rod (13) is rotatably installed between the two vertical plates (12), the output end of the motor (11) is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod (13) through a coupler, a threaded seat (14) is arranged on the screw rod (13), the screw rod (13) penetrates through the threaded seat (14) and is in threaded connection with the threaded seat (14), and a sliding seat (15) is fixedly installed above the threaded seat (14).
- 3. The photovoltaic bracket construction device according to claim 2, characterized in that two symmetrical guide rails (16) are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base (1), a sliding block (17) is slidably arranged on the guide rails (16), and the sliding block (17) is fixedly connected with the sliding seat (15).
- 4. The photovoltaic bracket construction device according to claim 2, wherein the lifting assembly comprises a cylinder two (18) and two guide rods (19) which are arranged on the upper surface of the sliding seat (15), each guide rod (19) is provided with a guide unit, the tops of the two guide units are provided with a beam one (20), and a piston rod of the cylinder two (18) is fixedly connected with the beam one (20).
- 5. The photovoltaic bracket construction device according to claim 4, wherein the guide unit comprises rollers (21) arranged on the left side and the right side of the guide rod (19), support plates (22) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the guide rod (19), the two support plates (22) are connected through side plates (23), the rollers (21) are rotatably arranged on the support plates (22) through pin shafts, the rollers (21) are located at the upper end and the lower end of the support plates (22) and simultaneously contact with the guide rod (19), two cross beams (24) are arranged on one side of the support plates (22), the bracket (2) is fixedly connected with one of the cross beams (24), and reinforcing ribs (25) are arranged between the other cross beam and the bracket (2).
- 6. The photovoltaic bracket construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving assembly is located at the back of the carrying platform (5), the driving assembly comprises a third oil cylinder (26) hinged with the carrying platform (5), outer sleeves (27) are arranged on two sides of the third oil cylinder (26), an inner sleeve (28) is slidably arranged on the outer sleeve (27), the clamping plate (8) is fixedly connected with the inner sleeve (28), one end of the inner sleeve (28) is commonly connected with a connecting rod (29), and a piston rod of the third oil cylinder (26) is hinged with the connecting rod (29).
- 7. The photovoltaic bracket construction device according to claim 1, wherein two brackets (30) are arranged on one side of the bracket (2), hinge seats (32) are rotatably mounted on one side of each bracket (30) through a rotating shaft (31), and the turnover plate (3) is fixedly mounted between the two hinge seats (32).
Description
Photovoltaic support construction device Technical Field The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a photovoltaic bracket construction device. Background The solar photovoltaic power generation system is a novel power generation system which directly converts solar radiation energy into electric energy by utilizing the photovoltaic effect of a solar cell semiconductor material. The photovoltaic support is mainly composed of tubular piles 50, upper anchor ear 48, lower anchor ear 49, support components and purlins 41, wherein the support components comprise inclined beams 42, front upright posts 43, rear upright posts 44, cross arms 45, front inclined struts 46 and rear inclined struts 47, the front upright posts 43 and the rear upright posts 44 are mounted on tops of the tubular piles 50 by the aid of the two anchor ear(s) and the cross arms 45, then the inclined beams 42 are obliquely mounted on tops of the front upright posts 43 and the rear upright posts 44 through bolt connection, the purlins 41 are mounted on the inclined beams 42, the purlins 41 and the inclined beams 42 form a rectangular frame, specifically, four purlins 41 are erected between the inclined beams 42 of two adjacent tubular piles 50 in a bolt connection mode, after the assembly is completed, the inclined beams 42, the front upright posts 43 and the front inclined struts 46 form a triangular structure together, and the inclined beams 42, the rear inclined struts 47 and the rear upright posts 44 form another triangular structure together, and stability can be increased. As shown in fig. 2, the photovoltaic module is mounted on the purline 41, and the photovoltaic module adopts a2×n array, that is, the photovoltaic panels 40 are arranged in two rows, each row is distributed in several rows along the transverse direction, and each photovoltaic panel 40 needs to be fixed on the purline 41 through a connecting piece. In the construction process, the conventional installation method is to install purlines which are arranged in an inclined plane firstly after the support assembly and the pipe pile are connected by setting up a scaffold, and then install photovoltaic panels on four purlines which are arranged in an inclined plane block by block. The applicant finds that when the purlines are assembled on the inclined beams of the supporting component, large deviation exists between the inclined beams and the installation of the purlines, so that the photovoltaic panel cannot be installed, and therefore, workers are required to repeatedly adjust the heights of the upright posts, the inclined strut angles and the positions of the inclined beams of the supporting component during installation, but the installation is high-altitude operation during actual operation, the accurate adjustment of the workers is inconvenient, the installation process is complicated, the labor consumption is high, the construction period of the existing photovoltaic bracket is long, and the construction cost is high. Therefore, developing a photovoltaic support construction device improves the degree of mechanization, reduces the installation loss, and is extra important for reducing the installation cost of the photovoltaic support and improving the installation quality and efficiency. Disclosure of Invention In order to solve the problems that in the prior art, the positions of a support component and an inclined beam are required to be adjusted by workers for many times in the construction process of a photovoltaic bracket, but the installation is high-altitude operation in actual operation, so that the accurate adjustment of the workers is inconvenient, the installation process is complicated, the labor consumption is high, the construction period of the existing photovoltaic bracket is long, and the construction cost is high. In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the present utility model is as follows: the photovoltaic bracket construction device comprises a base, wherein a movable assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the base, a lifting assembly is arranged above the movable assembly, and a turnover assembly is arranged above the lifting assembly; the turnover assembly comprises a bracket arranged on the lifting assembly, a turnover plate hinged with the bracket and two first oil cylinders hinged with the bracket, wherein piston rods of the first oil cylinders are hinged with one sides of the turnover plate, and a carrying platform is arranged on the other sides of the turnover plate; The photovoltaic panel fixing device comprises a carrier, and is characterized in that two rows of limiting pieces used for fixing the edges of the photovoltaic panel are arranged on the front surface of the carrier, each row of limiting pieces comprises a plurality of first check blocks and two second check blocks, the first check blocks are arranged at intervals in the transverse direction, t