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DE-102024132963-A1 - Air conditioning unit for ceiling-mounted installation

DE102024132963A1DE 102024132963 A1DE102024132963 A1DE 102024132963A1DE-102024132963-A1

Abstract

The invention provides an air conditioning unit that is particularly compact and suitable for installation close to the ceiling. This is achieved by the air conditioning unit (10) having a housing (11) whose top surface (13) can be mounted particularly close to the ceiling (14) of the room to be air-conditioned. A lower section of the housing (11) is closed. Another essential feature of the invention is that a circumferential wall (16) of the housing (11) has at least one air outlet (22) for the discharge of air.

Inventors

  • Frank Bolkenius
  • Matthias Biemann

Assignees

  • KAMPMANN GMBH & CO. KG

Dates

Publication Date
20260513
Application Date
20241112

Claims (15)

  1. Air conditioning unit (10) for installation near the ceiling in a room to be air-conditioned, comprising a unit body (11), wherein the unit body (11) can be attached with a top (13) directly under a ceiling (14) of the room to be air-conditioned, and a lower area, in particular a downward-facing underside (15), of the unit body (11) is closed and has a circumferential wall (16) with at least one air outlet (22) for supplying air.
  2. Air conditioning unit (10) for ceiling-mounted installation according to Claim 1 , characterized in that the wall (16) surrounding the device body (11) has at least one air outlet (22) for the discharge of air in an upper half, in particular in an upper third or an upper quarter.
  3. Air conditioning unit (10) for ceiling-mounted installation according to Claim 2 , characterized in that the circumferential wall (16) has two, three, four, five or more air outlets (22), wherein these outlets (22) are arranged in a ring-like manner on the device body (11).
  4. Air conditioning unit (10) for ceiling-mounted installation according to Claim 3 , characterized in that the circumferential wall (16) has six to eight air outlets (22) arranged in a ring around the circumferential wall (16).
  5. Air conditioning unit (10) for installation near the ceiling according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the air outlets (22) are formed by adjacent wedges (23), wherein the wedges (23) are arranged in a star-like pattern in the air conditioning unit (10).
  6. Air conditioning unit (10) for ceiling-mounted installation according to Claim 5 , characterized in that the wedges (23) are designed differently, in particular having different lengths and/or opening angles (34) in order to produce a homogeneous outflow behavior of the air.
  7. Air conditioning unit (10) for ceiling-mounted installation according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that at least one air inlet (20) is arranged on the top (13), in particular above the at least one air outlet (22), wherein supply air (40) can be drawn in through the at least one air inlet (20), in particular over a solid angle of 360°, and the air inlet (20) preferably has a filter (21).
  8. Air conditioning unit (10) for ceiling-mounted installation according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that a fan (24), preferably an axial fan, and/or an annular heat exchanger (25) are arranged within the unit body (10), wherein the fan (24) and/or the heat exchanger (25) are positioned eccentrically in the unit body (11), which is in particular cylindrical.
  9. Air conditioning unit (10) for ceiling-mounted installation according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that a pump, preferably a condensate pump, control electronics and other electronic components are arranged in a free crescent-shaped area (31) between the heat exchanger (25) and an inner wall of the unit body (10).
  10. Air conditioning unit (10) for ceiling-mounted installation according to Claim 9 , characterized in that the pump and the control electronics and the other electronic components are arranged in a molded part (36), wherein at least one wedge (23) is formed by a top surface of the molded part.
  11. Air conditioning unit for ceiling installation according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the wedges (23) and a particularly eccentric inlet opening (20) for the supply air (40) are formed by a cover part (12) which is connected to the unit body (11) and forms the top (13) of the air conditioning unit (10).
  12. Air conditioning unit (10) for ceiling-mounted installation according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that a lower shell (45), preferably a condensate tray, is arranged on the underside (15) of the unit body (11), wherein this lower shell (45) is axially movable relative to the unit body (11), in particular to a cover part (12).
  13. Air conditioning unit (10) for ceiling-mounted installation according to Claim 12 , characterized in that a housing of the air conditioning unit (10) can be attached to the lower shell (45), wherein this housing is in particular the circumferential wall (16).
  14. Air conditioning unit (10) for ceiling-mounted installation according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the unit body (11), the cover part (12), the lower shell (45) and/or the molded part (36) are made of a foamed plastic, preferably expanded polypropylene (EPP).
  15. Air conditioning unit (10) for installation near the ceiling according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that a diameter (35) of the air conditioning unit is 500 mm to 1000 mm, in particular 600 mm to 900 mm, preferably 850 mm, and a height is 100 mm to 400 mm, in particular 150 mm to 300 mm, preferably 200 mm.

Description

The invention relates to an air conditioning unit for installation near the ceiling according to claim 1. Modern room concepts are characterized by open ceilings, allowing the technical equipment, which would otherwise be concealed within the ceiling cavity, to remain visible. These concepts forgo other ceiling systems. Such concepts are used, for example, in rooms with ceiling heights of 3 to 5 meters, such as offices, government building entrances, supermarkets, and hotels. Often, elements for lighting, acoustic damping, or air conditioning are suspended from exposed concrete ceilings. These concepts utilize round light fixtures, particularly ring lights, acoustic panels, or air outlets. Common air conditioning units are designed as ceiling cassettes, which lack the necessary compactness for the described application and do not integrate aesthetically well into the room design. Due to the requirements for air conditioning units, these units are designed to be bulky, in order to accommodate fans, heat exchangers, pumps, electrical components, and the like within a single housing. Therefore, above the unit itself, which is entirely visible in conventional designs, additional components extend, remaining visible with open ceilings and disrupting the room's aesthetic. Based on this, the object of the present invention is to create an air conditioning unit for installation near the ceiling, which is particularly compact and suitable for installation near the ceiling. An air conditioning unit for solving this problem has the features of claim 1. Accordingly, the air conditioning unit has a body that can be mounted with its upper surface particularly close to the ceiling of the room to be air-conditioned. A lower area of the body, in particular a downward-facing underside, is closed. Another essential feature of the invention is that a circumferential wall of the body has at least one air outlet for discharging air. This compact design of the air conditioning unit according to the invention makes it possible to mount it particularly close to the ceiling of a room. Any technical components that would otherwise be located on the body are integrated into the body. Preferably, the invention further provides that the wall surrounding the device body has at least one air outlet for discharging air in an upper half, particularly in an upper third or an upper quarter. In particular, it is conceivable that the surrounding wall has two, three, four, five, or more air outlets, these air outlets being arranged in a ring around the device body. Preferably, the invention provides that the surrounding wall has six to eight air outlets arranged in a ring around the surrounding wall. The ring-like positioning of the air outlets around the device body, which is particularly cylindrical, allows for the creation of a particularly homogeneous near field, as well as a far field, of airflow, thereby generating a particularly pleasant climate in the room. By using multiple air outlets, the outgoing air receives a sufficiently large momentum to achieve a sufficient horizontal throw distance into the room. Simulations have shown that the use of six to eight air outlets, in particular, contributes to a homogeneous far field. Another advantageous embodiment of the invention provides that the air outlets are formed by adjacent wedges, the wedges being arranged in a star-like pattern within the air conditioning unit. Several wedges are arranged in an outer edge region within the unit body, with their longer side facing outwards and their shorter side facing inwards. The number of wedges determines the number of air outlets. Using six wedges positioned at equal angular intervals around the edge region of the unit body results in six air outlets. The shape of the wedges initially generates six separate but diverging air jets in the near field of the air conditioning unit. This means that no outflowing air is generated between two adjacent air jets in the near field. Furthermore, the wedges are designed such that the air jets are recombined in the far field of the air conditioning unit, i.e., after a few meters, thus creating a homogeneous air curtain. A particularly advantageous embodiment of the invention may provide that the wedges are shaped differently, in particular having different lengths and/or opening angles, in order to generate a homogeneous airflow pattern. Due to the positioning of the technical components within the device body, in particular due to an eccentric positioning of a fan, the wedges have different shapes. Since the air inside Since the air is supplied to the wedges at different speeds and pressures due to the positioning of the technical components within half of the device body, the shape of the wedges is adapted to their respective relative positions to the technical components in such a way that the exiting air jets are at least nearly identical. Thus, a symmetrical near field can be generated by the position-depen