EP-4482183-B1 - APPARATUS FOR VEHICLE COMMUNICATION IN WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM AND OPERATING METHOD THEREOF
Inventors
- CHOI, YONGIN
- KIM, MINGOO
- KIM, JINHO
- DO, JOOHYUN
- LEE, JUNGWON
- CHONG, DAHAE
- JE, HUIWON
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260513
- Application Date
- 20240619
Claims (13)
- An electronic device (110) comprising: a memory (116) storing pre-connection information; a first modem (114); a second modem (115); and a processor (113) operatively connected to the memory (116), the first modem (114), and the second modem (115), wherein the processor (113) is configured to: establish a first wireless communication connection with a base station (300), using the first modem (114) (S100), and establish a second wireless communication connection with a terminal (200) in a vehicle (100), using the second modem (115), based on at least one piece of the pre-connection information (S110), and wherein the pre-connection information comprises at least one of access frequency band information, system information, radio resource control initial configuration value information, and registered device identification information, and skip at least one procedure among an initial access procedure, a random access procedure, a channel state-related measurement/reporting procedure, a carrier aggregation procedure, or a handover-related measurement/reporting procedure, and wherein the at least one procedure is performed between the electronic device (110) and the terminal (200).
- The electronic device (110) of claim 1, wherein the second modem (115) comprises at least one of a hardware component and a software component, which are included in the first modem (114), wherein the access frequency band information comprises at least one of center frequency information, bandwidth information, and bandwidth-part information, and wherein the system information comprises at least one of management information base information or system information block information.
- The electronic device (110) of claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the processor (113) is further configured to: in a first case that an acknowledge message (ACK) is received from the terminal (200) through the second wireless communication connection, increase a modulation and coding scheme (MCS) level for data to be transmitted to the terminal (200), and in a second case that a negative acknowledge message (NACK) is received from the terminal (200) through the second wireless communication connection, decrease the modulation and coding scheme level for the data to be transmitted to the terminal (200).
- The electronic device (110) of any preceding claim, wherein the processor (113) is further configured to perform a discontinuous reception operation, based on a data transmission amount, through the second wireless communication connection, and wherein the processor (113) is further configured to, in a case that another terminal establishes a wireless communication connection with the electronic device (110), transmit data to the terminal (200) and the another terminal, based on a time division multiplexing scheme, using the second modem (115).
- The electronic device (110) of any preceding claim, wherein the processor (113) is further configured to: establish a third wireless communication connection with an external device, based on at least one piece of the pre-connection information, using the second modem (115), receive device information from the external device through the third wireless communication connection, and transmit the device information to an advanced driver assistance system (180) or in-vehicle infotainment (185) of the vehicle (100), wherein the external device comprises an Internet of Things (IoT) device comprising a modem having at least one function among functions of an existing telematics control unit (111) or user equipment modem, and wherein the functions correspond to characteristics of the third wireless communication connection.
- The electronic device (110) of any preceding claim, wherein the processor (113) is further configured to: receive universal subscriber identity module data of the terminal (200), from the terminal (200), based on the second wireless communication connection, establish a fourth wireless communication connection with an external base station, using the universal subscriber identity module data of the terminal (200), disconnect the first wireless communication connection based on establishing the fourth wireless communication connection, and transmit, to a target component of the vehicle (100), a control signal for performing at least one function of the terminal in the target component, based on the fourth wireless communication connection.
- The electronic device (110) of any preceding claim, wherein the processor (113) is further configured to: receive application data, from the terminal (200), based on the second wireless communication connection, generate result data by performing computation processing on the application data and by controlling a computation component of the vehicle (100), and transmit the result data to the terminal (200) based on the second wireless communication connection.
- An operating method of an electronic device (110), the operating method comprising: establishing a first wireless communication connection with a base station (300) using a first modem (114); and establishing a second wireless communication connection with a terminal (200) in a vehicle (100), based on at least one piece of pre-connection information, using a second modem (115), wherein the pre-connection information comprises, as information pre-stored in the electronic device (110), at least one of access frequency band information, system information, radio resource control initial configuration value information, and registered device identification information, and skipping at least one procedure of an initial access procedure, a random access procedure, a channel state-related measurement/reporting procedure, a carrier aggregation procedure, or a handover-related measurement/reporting procedure, wherein the at least one procedure is performed between the electronic device (110) and the terminal (200).
- The operating method of claim 8, further comprising: in a first case that an acknowledge message (ACK) is received from the terminal (200) through the second wireless communication connection, increasing a modulation and coding scheme (MCS) level for data to be transmitted to the terminal (200); in a second case that a negative acknowledge message (NACK) is received from the terminal (200) through the second wireless communication connection, decreasing the modulation and coding scheme (MCS) level for the data to be transmitted to the terminal (200); performing a discontinuous reception operation, based on a data transmission amount, through the second wireless communication connection; and in a case that another terminal establishes a wireless communication connection with the electronic device (110), transmitting data to the terminal (200) and the another terminal, based on a time division multiplexing scheme.
- The operating method of claim 8, further comprising: establishing a third wireless communication connection with an external device, based on at least one piece of the pre-connection information; receiving device information of the external device from the external device, through the third wireless communication connection; and transmitting the device information to an advanced driver assistance system (180) or in-vehicle infotainment (185) of the vehicle (100), and wherein the external device comprises an Internet of Things (IoT) device comprising a modem having at least one function from among functions of an existing telematics control unit (111) or user equipment modem, and wherein the functions correspond to characteristics of the third wireless communication connection.
- The operating method of claim 8, further comprising: receiving universal subscriber identity module data of the terminal (200) from the terminal (200), through the second wireless communication connection; establishing a fourth wireless communication connection with an external base station (300), using the USIM data of the terminal (200); disconnecting the first wireless communication connection, based on establishing the fourth wireless communication connection; and transmitting, to a target component of the vehicle (100), a control signal for performing at least one function of the terminal (200) in the target component, through the fourth wireless communication connection.
- The operating method of claim 8, further comprising: receiving application data from the terminal (200), through the second wireless communication connection; generating result data by performing computation processing on the application data and by controlling a computation component of the vehicle (100); and transmitting the result data to the terminal (200), through the second wireless communication connection.
- A vehicle (100) system comprising: an electronic device (110) according to any of claims 1 to 7; and an Internet of Things (IoT) module, wherein the electronic device (110) comprises: an antenna module (112); a telematics control unit (111) comprising a first modem (114) configured to support a first wireless communication connection and a second modem (115) configured to support a second wireless communication connection, wherein the second modem (115) is configured to support a third wireless communication connection between the vehicle system and the Internet of Things (IoT) module, wherein the telematics control unit (111) is configured to: establish the third wireless communication connection with the Internet of Things (IoT) module, based on the pre-connection information and control data transmission and reception between the telematics control unit (111) and the Internet of Things (IoT) module, based on the established third wireless communication connection, and wherein the second modem (115) comprises at least one of a hardware component or a software component, which is included in the first modem (114).
Description
BACKGROUND The disclosure relates to an apparatus for vehicle communication in a wireless communication system and an operating method of the wireless communication system. Recently, along with the development of vehicle technologies, the role of in-vehicle infotainment (IVI) has increased. IVI is an electronic device mounted in a vehicle to provide various pieces of information and services to a user in the vehicle. As terminal devices, such as smartphones, and various vehicle Internet of Things (IoT) devices, are commercialized, a user in a moving vehicle may receive various pieces of information and services through a terminal device and/or an IoT device. For example, the user may use application information provided by a terminal device through IVI or use an application configured to provide a vehicle-related service in the terminal device through the IVI. Recently, IVI techniques of providing complex services in which vehicle-related services and mobile communication-related services are combined with each other, based on a link between a vehicle and a terminal device (or an IoT device), have been developed. Accordingly, to smoothly provide such complex services, an efficient private network become necessary because the efficient private network may minimize the control overhead between an electronic device for vehicle communication in a vehicle and a terminal (or an IoT device). US 2023/300580 A1 (SINGH AJOY K ET AL, 21 September 2023) discloses an invention in which a connected car and an onboard user equipment (UE) may establish independent cellular connections and may also establish a connection between each other. US 2019/279488 A1 (SASAKI AKIRA, 12 September 2019) discloses a forgetting-to-carry prevention assistance method that assists, in a terminal device, a user in preventing forgetting to carry a personal item. US 2021/206289 A1 (OTAKA MASARU, 8 July 2021) discloses a communication device that includes a communicator that is mounted in a mobile body and functions as a wireless access point, a power supplier configured to supply electric power at least to a driver that causes the mobile body to travel, a detector configured to detect the electric energy of the power supplier, and a controller configured to control at least one of communication strength and communication quality of the communicator based on the electric energy detected by the detector. SUMMARY Provided are an apparatus capable of minimizing a control overhead in wireless communication between an electronic device for vehicle communication and an in-vehicle terminal (or an Internet of Things (IoT) device) in an in-vehicle private network and an operating method of the apparatus. The technical aspects of the disclosure are not limited to the technical aspects mentioned above, and the other technical aspects could be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art from the description below. According to an aspect of the disclosure, an electronic device includes: a memory storing pre-connection information; a first modem; a second modem; and a processor operatively connected to the memory, the first modem, and the second modem, wherein the processor is configured to: establish a first wireless communication connection with a base station, using the first modem, and establish a second wireless communication connection with a terminal in a vehicle, using the second modem, based on at least one piece of the pre-connection information, and wherein the pre-connection information comprises at least one of access frequency band information, system information, radio resource control (RRC) initial configuration value information, and registered device identification information, skip at least one procedure among an initial access procedure, a random access procedure, a channel state-related measurement/reporting procedure, a carrier aggregation procedure, or a handover-related measurement/reporting procedure, and wherein the at least one procedure is performed between the electronic device and the terminal. In some embodiments, the second modem comprises at least one of a hardware component and a software component, which are included in the first modem. For example, in some embodiments, the second modem may comprise the same hardware as the first modem, but operate according to different software. The different software may be an updated version of first software according to which the first modem is operating. Both modems may comprise a memory and a same processor, where the memory of the first modem stores the first software executed by the processor of the first modem, and the memory of the second modem stores the different software executed by the processor of the second modem. In some embodiments, the second modem may comprise different hardware to the first modem, e.g. a different number of antennas. In some embodiments, the processor is further configured to: establish a third wireless communication connection with an external d