EP-4739192-A1 - DETERMINING READING ABILITY AND EFFECT OF COLOR FILTERS ON READING PERFORMANCE
Abstract
In a computer-implemented method, a server 3 connected to a network 1 displays text 9 on a background 11 on a screen 7 of a user computer 5 also connected to this network 1. The text 9 and the background 11 are displayed in a color that corresponds to the effect that the use of a physical color filter in front of a person's eyes would have on the person's perception of black letters on a white background. The person's reading ability is then measured with a color chosen by the person and these measurement results are compared with each other and compared with the reading performance with black text on a white background and conclusions are drawn from this. If an improvement in reading performance is observed, glasses are then assembled having lenses provided with the color filter with which the best reading performance was observed.
Inventors
- VAN DE WIEL, Pim
- KLOMP, Koen
Assignees
- Xlens B.V.
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260513
- Application Date
- 20240709
Claims (8)
- 1. Computer-implemented method for determining the reading ability of a person in order to determine the effect of color on the reading performance of this person in order to compose glasses with colored lenses with which the reading performance of this person improves, comprising: showing text (9) on a screen (7) and making a voice recording with the aid of a microphone (8) while the text is read aloud by this person, and analysing the voice recording whereby the reading performance is quantified and/or qualified, whereby: the screen (7) and the microphone (8) are connected to a network (1), showing text (9) on the screen (7) is done via the network (1) by a server (3) connected to the network, and analysing the voice recording is done by first making a transcription (17) of the voice recording with the aid of the server (3) and then comparing the transcription (17) with the text displayed on the screen (7) by software running on the server (3) and to qualify and/or quantify the differences in order to give an assessment of the reading ability of this person.
- 2. Computer-implemented method for determining the reading ability of a person according to claim 1, wherein the qualifying and/or quantifying is done by one or more of the following determinations: determining the number of correctly pronounced words, determining the number of words pronounced within a period of time, determining the number of times a word is pronounced incorrectly or a different word is read than is shown in the text on the screen, determining the number of times a word is skipped, determining the number of times an extra word is read that is not between two words, determining the number of times a word is repeated, determining the number of times a pronounced word is corrected, determining the number of times stuttering, determining the number of pauses, and determining the number of prolongations.
- 3. Computer-implemented method for determining the effect of color on the reading performance of a person using the method according to claim 1 or 2, comprising: displaying text (9) on a background (11) in different colors other than white on the screen (7), whereby the person indicates at which background color he or she can best perceive the text (9), following the steps described in claim 1, whereby text (13) in black letters on a white background (15) is displayed on the screen (7), following the steps described in claim 1, whereby text (9) in letters on a background (11) in the color, of which the person has indicated that he or she can best perceive the text, are displayed on the screen (7), and comparing the assessments of the reading ability of this person when reading text with the different background colors in order to quantify and/or qualify the improvement in reading ability when using the chosen background color.
- 4. Method according to claim 3, wherein the color of the text (9) on the screen (7) is also adjusted in accordance with the effect that the use of a physical color filter (23) would have on the perception of black letters (13) on a white background (15) by the person.
- 5. Method according to any of the preceding claims, wherein during the reading of the text aloud, a camera (6) is also used to record an image of the person's face in order to measure the number of blinks and the distance to the screen (7) and to derive the stress level from it.
- 6. Method for manufacturing glasses (25) with lenses (27) provided with a color filter comprising: determining the color of the background (11) of text (9) whereby improvement of the reading performance is determined according to the method according to claim 3 or 4, selecting from a set of spectacle lenses provided with color filters the spectacle lens (27) with the color filter that most closely matches the determined color, fitting the selected spectacle lens (27) in a spectacle frame (29).
- 7. Method according to claim 6, wherein the set of spectacle lenses are provided with color filters, the light transmittance of which gradually increases from 0 at a wavelength of light of 350 nm to a light transmittance of Xl% at a wavelength of light of Y1 nm, after which the light transmittance may or may not subsequently increase further to X2% at a wavelength of light of Y2 nm and then the light transmittance may or may not decrease to X3% at a wavelength of light of Y3 nm and finally the light transmittance increases further to X4% at a wavelength of light of Y4 nm according to the table below, each value in this table indicating a range from this value minus 10% to this value plus 10% and the set of color filters comprising at least 8 of the 14 color filters shown in the table:
- 8. Software containing instructions which, when the software is executed by a server (3) connected to a network, control this server (3) and a screen (7) and microphone (8) of a person also connected to the network in such a way that the method according to any of claims 1 to 5 is executed.
Description
DETERMINING READING ABILITY AND EFFECT OF COLOR FILTERS ON READING PERFORMANCE DESCRIPTION: Technical field of the invention The invention relates to a method for determining the reading ability of a person in order to be able to determine the effect of color on the reading performance of this person in order to assemble glasses with colored lenses with which the reading performance of this person improves. The invention further relates to a method for determining the effect of color on the reading performance of a person and to software for performing the method. The invention also relates to a method for manufacturing glasses with lenses provided with a color filter determined using the method. Background of the invention WO2004/112598A1 discloses a method that can be used in providing a visual aid, such as the selection of a tint for a screen, to alleviate symptoms of dyslexia and other optical disorders. This known method provides a test procedure in which parameters of eye tracking are associated with color parameters of the visual aid in order to select the optimal color of the visual aid. A device is used to track the movement of the eye during reading. A disadvantage of this known method is that the person for whom the visual aid is intended must come to a location where a device to track the movement of the eye during reading is present. Summary of the invention It is an object of the present invention to improve the method for determining the color filter with which the best reading results are obtained for the person, such that the suitable color filter can be determined for more people in a certain time. To this end, the method according to the invention is characterised in that the method comprises the following steps: showing text on a screen and making a voice recording with the aid of a microphone while the text is read aloud by this person, and analysing the voice recording whereby the reading performance is quantified and/or qualified, whereby: the screen and the microphone are connected to a network, showing text on the screen is done via the network by a server connected to the network, and analysing the voice recording is done by first making a transcription of the voice recording with the aid of the server and then comparing the transcription with the text displayed on the screen by software running on the server and to qualify and/or quantify the differences in order to give an assessment of the reading ability of this person. Instead of applying the method described in the preamble at multiple locations, the method according to the invention can be used at any desired location, including at the person's home. This is achieved by providing a test that can determine the best color filter for the person at any location where there is an internet connection, such as the person's home location. The display can be, for example, a computer monitor connected to a computer or a built-in monitor in a laptop. The microphone can be integrated into the display, computer, or laptop, or a separate microphone connected to the display, computer, or laptop. The server is equipped with specifically developed software for displaying text with a background color and analyzing the voice recording. The network is preferably the World Wide Web. Qualifying and/or quantifying is done by one or more of the following determinations: determining the number of correctly pronounced words, determining the number of words pronounced within a period of time, determining the number of times a word is pronounced incorrectly or a different word is read than is shown in the text on the screen, determining the number of times a word is skipped, determining the number of times an extra word is read that is not between two words, determining the number of times a word is repeated, determining the number of times a pronounced word is corrected, determining the number of times stuttering, determining the number of pauses, and determining the number of prolongations. The method according to the invention for determining the effect of color on a person's reading performance comprises: displaying text on a background in different colors other than white on the screen, whereby the person indicates at which background color he or she can best perceive the text, following the steps described in claim 1, whereby text in black letters on a white background is displayed on the screen, following the steps described in claim 1, whereby text in letters on a background in the color, of which the person has indicated that he or she can best perceive the text, are displayed on the screen, and comparing the assessments of the reading ability of this person when reading text with the different background colors in order to quantify and/or qualify the improvement in reading ability when using the chosen background color. After this, the person is preferably invited to a test location where glasses equipped with a color filter correspondin