EP-4739601-A1 - REMOVAL OF A ROLL ADAPTER FROM A RAIL NETWORK OF A HANGING-BAG WAREHOUSE
Abstract
In order to enable roll adapters (61) on a suspended conveyor device (10) to be removed easily, the roll adapter (61) to be removed is pivoted about a pivot axis relative to the running track (809) from a usage orientation, in which a vertical axis of the roll adapter (61) encloses an angle of between 60° and 120°, preferably 90°, with the running track (809), to a removal orientation, in which the vertical axis of the roll adapter (61) extends between the running track (809) and the conductor track (807). During the pivoting movement of the roller adapter (61) from the usage orientation into the removal orientation, an electric contact between the current collector unit (610) and the conductor track (807) is interrupted. After the roll adapter (61) to be removed has been pivoted into the removal orientation and after the electric contact has been interrupted, the roll adapter is removed via an access region (805) by way of a sideways movement, transverse to the direction of travel, of the roll adapter (61) to be removed.
Inventors
- Theurer, Felix
- GEYER, Dominik
- GRAUBERGER, Christian
- JAHNKE, Michael Roland
- MÜLLER, Frederic
- HERZOG-LANG, VIKTOR
- KRATEL, Laurin Vincent
- BRADE, Rene
Assignees
- EMHS GmbH
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260513
- Application Date
- 20240704
Claims (20)
- 1. Method for removing one of several roller adapters (61) that can be moved along a hanging conveyor device (10) in a direction of travel for transporting hanging bags (5) that are designed to hold stored goods (3), wherein the hanging conveyor device (10) comprises a rail network (49) with a track (809) and a power supply system with an electrical conductor track (807), which conductor track (807) runs at a distance (LH) from the track (809), the roller adapters (61) each comprise a height axis, a drive device with a driven wheel (57) and a power supply with a current collector unit (610), which power supply for driving the driven wheel (57) is connected to the drive device, and the roller adapters (61) each roll over the driven wheel (57) on the track (809) of the rail network and are electrically contacted with the conductor track (807) via the current collector unit (610), comprising the steps Pivoting the rolling adapter (61) to be removed about a pivot axis relative to the track (809) from a use orientation in which a height axis of the rolling adapter (61) forms an angle of between 60° and 120°, preferably 90°, with the track (809), into a removal orientation in which the height axis of the rolling adapter (61) runs between the track (809) and the conductor track (807), wherein during the pivoting movement of the rolling adapter (61) from the use orientation to the removal orientation, an electrical contact between the current collector unit (610) and the conductor track (807) is interrupted, and Removing the rolling adapter (61) to be removed after pivoting into the removal orientation and after interrupting the electrical contact between the current collector unit (610) and the conductor track (807) via an access area (805) by a sideways movement of the rolling adapter (61) to be removed transversely to the direction of travel.
- 2. Method according to claim 1, characterized in that the rolling adapters (61) each comprise a signal processing unit (620) which communicates with a control device (25).
- 3. Method according to claim 2, characterized in that the drive device comprises an electric drive which communicates with the signal processing unit (620).
- 4. Method according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized by the additional step Selecting a rolling adapter (61) from the plurality of rolling adapters (61) which defines the rolling adapter (61) to be removed.
- 5. Method according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized by the additional step Creating a free path (803) before and/or after the rolling adapter (61) to be removed along the overhead conveyor device (10) before the pivoting step.
- 6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that the generation of the free path (803) along the overhead conveyor device (10) before and/or after the roller adapter (61) to be removed along the overhead conveyor device (10) comprises the steps Determination of a blockage section based on a length of the free path (803) by the control device (25), Detection of a rolling adapter (61) arranged before and/or after the rolling adapter (61) to be removed on the overhead conveyor device (10) in the blocking section by the control device (25), and Controlling the detected rolling adapter (61) arranged before and/or after the rolling adapter (61) to be removed on the overhead conveyor device in the blocking section by actuating the drive device such that the detected rolling adapter (61) is moved out of the blocking section.
- 7. Method according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that the generation of the free path (803) along the overhead conveyor device (10) before and/or after the roller adapter (61) to be removed along the overhead conveyor device (10) comprises the step Applying a mechanical force to a roller adapter (61) arranged on the overhead conveyor device (10) in front of the roller adapter (61) to be removed such that the rolling adapter (61) is moved out of a blockage section which is predetermined based on a length of the free path (803), and/or Applying a mechanical force to a rolling adapter (61) arranged on the overhead conveyor device (10) after the rolling adapter (61) to be removed such that the rolling adapter (61) is moved out of a blockage section which is predetermined based on a length of the free path (803).
- 8. Method according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that the generation of the free path (803) along the overhead conveyor device (10) before and/or after the roller adapter (61) to be removed along the overhead conveyor device (10) comprises the step Determining position data of the detected rolling adapter (61) during and/or after the detected rolling adapter (61) is moved out of the blocking section and providing the position data to the control device (25).
- 9. Method according to one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the pivoting of the rolling adapter (61) to be removed takes place about a pivot axis running orthogonally to the direction of travel.
- 10. Method according to claim 9, characterized in that the pivot axis is formed by a wheel axis or a wheel support line (811) of the driven wheel (57).
- 11. Method according to one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that the drive device comprises a plurality of wheels (57) which roll on the roadway (809), and at least one of the wheels forms the driven wheel (57).
- 12. The method according to claim 9, characterized in that the drive device comprises a plurality of wheels (57) and at least one of the wheels is formed as the driven wheel (57), wherein the pivot axis is formed by a wheel axis or a wheel support line (811) of the driven wheel (57).
- 13. Method according to one of claims 1 to 12, characterized in that the pivoting of the rolling adapter (61) from the use orientation to the removal orientation takes place by means of a mechanical force applied to the rolling adapter (61).
- 14. Method according to one of claims 1 to 13, characterized by the steps Providing the rolling adapter (61) to be removed with a hanging bag (5) coupled to the rolling adapter (61), and Disconnect the hanging bag (5) before moving the roller adapter (61) to be removed.
- 15. Overhead conveyor device (10), in particular for carrying out the method according to one of claims 1 to 14, comprising a rail network (49) with a track (809), a power supply system with an electrical conductor track (807), which conductor track (807) runs at a distance from the track (809), Hanging pockets (5) for holding stored goods (3), and Roll adapter (61) for transporting the hanging bags (5), wherein the roll adapters (61) are movable in a direction of travel along the overhead conveyor device (10), which roll adapters (61) each have a length (L) measured in the direction of travel, a height axis running orthogonally to the direction of travel, a drive device with a driven wheel (57) and a power supply with a current collector unit (610), which power supply is connected to the drive device for driving the driven wheel (59), and which roll adapters (61) each roll over the driven wheel (57) on the track (809) of the rail network and can be electrically contacted with the conductor track (807) via the current collector unit (610), characterized in that a roll adapter (61) for removal from the overhead conveyor device (10) about a pivot axis relative to the track (809) from a use orientation in which the height axis of the roll adapter (61) is aligned with the track (809) encloses an angle between 60° and 120°, preferably 90°, into a removal orientation in which the height axis of the rolling adapter (61) runs between the track (809) and the conductor track (807), wherein on the pivoting movement of the rolling adapter (61) from the use orientation to the removal orientation, an electrical contact between the current collector unit (610) and the conductor track (807) can be interrupted, and that the distance between the conductor track (807) and the track (809) is greater than the length (L) of the rolling adapter (61) to be removed, wherein the distance forms an access area (805) is defined so that in the removal orientation the roller adapter (61) to be removed can be removed from the overhead conveyor device (10) via the access area (805) by a sideways movement running transversely to the direction of travel.
- 16. Overhead conveyor device (10) according to claim 15, characterized in that the track (809) has two track parts arranged at a distance (A) and parallel to one another and running surfaces (813) formed on the track parts.
- 17. Overhead conveyor device (10) according to claim 16, characterized in that the roller adapters (61) each comprise a shaft (819) which is arranged between the track parts in the orientation of use and projects downwards from a gap between the track parts with a lower shaft section.
- 18. Overhead conveyor device (10) according to claim 17, characterized in that the lower shaft section protruding downwards from the gap space forms a maximum width (B) measured orthogonally to the direction of travel and that the distance (A) between the track parts is greater than the maximum width (B).
- 19. Overhead conveyor device (10) according to one of claims 16 to 18, characterized in that the drive device comprises a plurality of wheels (57) and at least one of the wheels (57) forms the driven wheel (57), wherein one of the wheels (57) rolls on the running surface (813) of one of the track parts and another of the wheels (57) rolls on the running surface (813) of another of the track parts.
- 20. Overhead conveyor device (10) according to one of claims 15 to 19, characterized in that the pivot axis runs orthogonal to the direction of travel.
Description
REMOVING A ROLL ADAPTER FROM A RAIL NETWORK OF A HANGER BAG STORAGE The invention relates to a method for removing one of several roller adapters that can be moved along a suspended conveyor device in a direction of travel for transporting hanging bags that are designed to hold stored goods, wherein the suspended conveyor device comprises a rail network with a track and a power supply system with an electrical conductor track, which conductor track runs at a distance (and preferably parallel) to the track, the roller adapters each comprise a height axis, a drive device with a driven wheel and a power supply with a current collector unit, which power supply for driving the driven wheel is connected to the drive device, and the roller adapters each roll over the driven wheel on the track of the rail network and are electrically contacted with the conductor track via the current collector unit. Furthermore, the invention relates to a suspension conveyor device comprising a rail network with a track, an energy supply system with an electrical conductor track, which conductor track runs at a distance (and preferably parallel) to the track, Hanging bags for storing goods, and Rolling adapters for transporting the hanging bags, wherein the rolling adapters are movable in a direction of travel along the hanging conveyor device, which rolling adapters each have a length measured in the direction of travel, a height axis running orthogonal to the direction of travel, a drive device with a driven wheel and a power supply with a current collector unit, which power supply is connected to the drive device, and which rolling adapters each roll over the driven wheel on the track of the rail network and can be electrically contacted with the conductor track via the current collector unit. In addition, the invention relates to a storage system for picking stored goods, comprising a loading station for loading hanging bags with stored goods, a storage area for storing hanging bags with stored goods, a packing station for unloading the hanging bags and packing the cargo into shipping packages, and an overhead conveyor device connecting the loading station, the storage area and the packing station, and/or an overhead conveyor device arranged in the storage area. The invention also relates to a method for carrying out maintenance work on a hanging bag warehouse with hanging bags that can be moved on a network by means of rolling adapters or that can be moved autonomously or at least partially autonomously by means of the rolling adapters for receiving stored goods, a rolling adapter according to the method, a hanging bag warehouse and a storage arrangement. In automated warehouses, production sites and when transporting goods, such as in mail order, it is necessary to load stored goods into and unload them from containers as automatically as possible. The goods can be stored in these containers before they are delivered and then taken to a packing station where they are packaged for further transport to the customer. Transport within the storage system is usually carried out using overhead conveyors. The containers are usually hanging bags that are made like fabric bags and are suspended from a rail system at the top with a type of wire hanger. A container of this type is known from WO 2014/012965 A1, for example. Its side wall elements, which are connected to one another via a connecting area, are controlled via a rod so that the side wall elements can be folded open. In the area of a loading station, the containers are also transferred to a horizontal or inclined position. Comparable goods containers and associated overhead conveyor devices are known, for example, from DE 102004018 569 A1, EP 2 130 968 A1 or EP 2 196 415 A. The hanging pockets described therein consist of flexible materials in the form of a loop in which the stored goods are held. For loading, these hanging pockets are opened from above in order to be able to place the stored goods in the loop. Unloading takes place by either removing the stored goods from the side or ejecting them, or, for example, according to EP 2 130 968 A1, by opening the loop downwards. Furthermore, a goods container is known from DE 103 54419 A1 which has a relatively rigid and flat plastic wall with a cutout for loading and unloading with stored goods. Other containers for conveying goods are made like hanging flat plastic trays, which are covered on one side with elastic materials, which clamps the stored goods. It is known to load such containers for conveying goods mechanically and to unload them manually. A transport cycle is based on the slowest process, which also depends on the amount of goods being transported. In particular, a large number of individual goods can slow down loading and/or unloading. For example, the unloading and/or assembling of disassembled containers for conveying goods can determine the maximum possible transport cycle. EP 2 686 258 B1 relates to a suspen