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JP-2026076319-A - Electricity trading system and electricity trading method

JP2026076319AJP 2026076319 AJP2026076319 AJP 2026076319AJP-2026076319-A

Abstract

[Problem] To provide a power trading system and power trading method that enable the revitalization of power trading in the collaboration between EVs and smart grids. [Solution] When the electricity demand situation meets predetermined conditions, the management device 1 transmits first information indicating the electricity purchase price to each of the multiple electricity trading devices. When an electricity trading device receives the first information, it determines whether or not to supply the available electricity to the electricity recipient based on the available electricity and the purchase price indicated by the first information. If it determines to supply the available electricity, it transmits second information indicating the available electricity to the management device. The management device identifies specific electricity trading devices from the multiple electricity trading devices in order of the amount of available electricity indicated by the second information, until the total amount of available electricity indicated by the second information received from the electricity trading devices reaches the amount of electricity requested. The management device then transmits third information to the identified electricity trading devices indicating that it is requesting the supply of available electricity. [Selection Diagram] Figure 2

Inventors

  • ベン アブダラ アブデラゼク
  • ワン ジーシャン
  • 久田 雅之

Assignees

  • 公立大学法人会津大学

Dates

Publication Date
20260511
Application Date
20260213

Claims (4)

  1. A power trading system including a management device and multiple power trading devices, The management device, when the electricity demand situation meets predetermined conditions, transmits first information indicating a request to transmit electricity sales prices to each of the multiple electricity trading devices. Each of the aforementioned multiple power trading devices is: Upon receiving the above-mentioned first information, a determination is made based on the available power supply at each power trading device as to whether or not to supply the available power supply to the power recipient. If it is determined that the available power will be supplied, second information including the available power and the sales price of the available power is transmitted to the management device. The aforementioned control device is Until the total amount of available power as indicated by the second information received from the plurality of power trading devices reaches the amount of power requested, a specific power trading device to request the supply of the available power is identified from the plurality of power trading devices in order of the lowest selling price indicated by the second information. A third piece of information indicating a request for the supply of the available electricity is transmitted to each of the identified specific power trading devices. A power trading system characterized by the following features.
  2. In claim 1, When the management device receives information indicating the requested amount from the power supply destination, it transmits the first information to each of the plurality of power trading devices. A power trading system characterized by the following features.
  3. In claim 1, Each of the aforementioned specific power trading devices, upon receiving the third information, supplies the available power to the recipient. A power trading system characterized by the following features.
  4. A method for trading electricity in an electricity trading system that includes a management device and multiple electricity trading devices, The management device, when the electricity demand situation meets predetermined conditions, transmits first information indicating a request to transmit electricity sales prices to each of the multiple electricity trading devices. Each of the aforementioned multiple power trading devices is: Upon receiving the above-mentioned first information, a determination is made based on the available power supply at each power trading device as to whether or not to supply the available power supply to the power recipient. If it is determined that the available power will be supplied, second information including the available power and the sales price of the available power is transmitted to the management device. The aforementioned control device is Until the total amount of available power as indicated by the second information received from the plurality of power trading devices reaches the amount of power requested, a specific power trading device to request the supply of the available power is identified from the plurality of power trading devices in order of the lowest selling price indicated by the second information. A third piece of information indicating a request for the supply of the available electricity is transmitted to each of the identified specific power trading devices. A method for trading electricity characterized by the following features.

Description

This invention relates to a power trading system and a power trading method. In recent years, it has been proposed that linking electric vehicles (EVs) with smart grids can be used to improve power management, such as adjusting the balance of renewable energy supply. Specifically, in this case, EVs can mitigate peak power demand by, for example, becoming suppliers of electricity during peak hours (see Patent Documents 1 and 2). Japanese Patent Publication No. 2021-018608Japanese Patent Publication No. 2021-157450 Figure 1 illustrates a specific example of a conventional electricity trading system 100.Figure 2 illustrates a specific example of the power trading system 10 in this embodiment.Figure 3 illustrates a specific example of the power trading system 10 in this embodiment.Figure 4 illustrates a specific example of the power trading system 10 in this embodiment.Figure 5 illustrates a specific example of the power trading system 10 in this embodiment.Figure 6 illustrates a specific example of the power trading system 10 in this embodiment.Figure 7 illustrates a specific example of the power trading system 10 in this embodiment.Figure 8 illustrates a specific example of the power trading system 10 in this embodiment.Figure 9 illustrates a specific example of the power trading system 10 in this embodiment.Figure 10 illustrates a specific example of the power trading system 10 in this embodiment.Figure 11 is a diagram illustrating a specific example of the power trading system 10 in this embodiment. Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. However, these embodiments do not limit the technical scope of the present invention. [Example of a conventional power trading system 10 configuration] First, we will explain a specific example of a conventional electricity trading system 100. Figure 1 is a diagram illustrating a specific example of a conventional electricity trading system 100. The electricity trading system 100 shown in Figure 1 includes, for example, an electricity supplier 101 that converts non-renewable or renewable resources into electricity and supplies it, a power grid 102 that transmits electricity, electricity traders 103 such as power companies, electricity markets, and electricity exchange organizations that trade electricity, and electricity consumers 104 that consume electricity.Hereafter, the electricity supplier 101 will be described as including, for example, various equipment for supplying electricity from non-renewable or renewable resources, and control devices such as computers that control the supply of electricity.The power grid 102 will be described as including, for example, control devices such as computers that control the transmission of electricity.The electricity traders 103 will be described as including, for example, control devices such as computers that control the trading of electricity.Furthermore, the electricity consumers 104 will be described as including, for example, various equipment necessary to receive the supply of electricity, and control devices such as computers that control the supply of electricity. In the example shown in Figure 1, region R1 represents a configuration for power trading. Also, region R Figure 2 shows a configuration for supplying electricity. Specifically, in region R1, electricity consumers 10 4, for example, enters into a contract with the power trader 103 regarding power transactions and transmits a power supply request to the power supplier 101 via the power trader 103. Subsequently, in area R2, the power grid 102 communicates to the power consumer 104, for example, the power trader 103 and the power consumer 10 Power transmission will be carried out in accordance with the contract with party 4. For example, if the amount of electricity supplied by the power supplier 101 to the electricity consumer 104 exceeds the amount of electricity that the power supplier 101 can supply, a power outage may occur in homes, factories, etc. In such a case, the power supplier 101 needs to restore power as quickly as possible. However, conventional power trading systems 100, as shown in Figure 1, may lack flexibility in responding to emergency measures such as power outages, and restoration may take a long time. [Example configuration of the electricity trading system 10 implemented in this project] Next, a specific example of the power trading system 10 in this embodiment will be described. Figure 2 Figure 12 illustrates a specific example of the power trading system 10 in this embodiment. The power trading system 10 shown in Figure 2 includes, in addition to the components included in the power trading system 100 described in Figure 1, a management device 1, an EV2 (hereinafter also referred to as power trading device 2), and a solar panel 3. Hereinafter, multiple EV2s will be collectively referred to as an EV fleet. Furthermore, the following description will assume that the management device 1, EV2