JP-7855394-B2 - Lever-type connector
Inventors
- 日比 智貴
- 秋口 哲朗
Assignees
- TE Connectivity Japan合同会社
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260508
- Application Date
- 20220419
Claims (7)
- Housing (10) and A lever (20) is provided on the housing (10) and is configured to allow a lever operation to fit the housing (10) into the mating housing (80) by rotational displacement from a first position (P1) to a second position (P2) around a pivot point (14), The CPA member (30) provided on the lever (20) includes load application parts (31, 35) as points of force application, The lever (20) locks the CPA member (30) until the lever operation is completed. The CPA member (30) is configured to detect proper fitting by operating immediately after the completion of the lever operation due to the load applied to the load application section (31, 35) continuously from before the completion of the lever operation. The lever (20) is A first lever (21) is supported by the housing (10) at one end of the lever (20) in the axial direction (y), A second lever (22) is supported by the housing (10) at the other end in the axial direction (y), It comprises a connecting portion (24) that connects the first lever (21) and the second lever (22), The load application portion (35) extends along the connecting portion (24) to the entire axial direction (y) of the lever (20) on the first position (P1) side of the connecting portion (24). Lever-type connector.
- Housing (10) and A lever (20) is provided on the housing (10) and is configured to allow a lever operation to fit the housing (10) into the mating housing (80) by rotational displacement from a first position (P1) to a second position (P2) around a pivot point (14), The CPA member (30) provided on the lever (20) includes load application parts (31, 35) as points of force application, The lever (20) locks the CPA member (30) until the lever operation is completed. The CPA member (30) is configured to detect proper fitting by operating immediately after the completion of the lever operation due to the load applied to the load application section (31, 35) continuously from before the completion of the lever operation . The lever (20) is A first lever (21) is supported by the housing (10) at one end of the lever (20) in the axial direction (y), A second lever (22) is supported by the housing (10) at the other end in the axial direction (y), The first lever (21) and the second lever (22) are each provided with a cam portion (23) that engages with the mating housing (80), A connecting portion (24) that connects the first lever (21) and the second lever (22), The CPA housing (26) holds the CPA member (30), The CPA housing (26) protrudes toward the first position (P1) relative to the connecting portion (24), The load application unit (31) is positioned on the first position (P1) side of the CPA housing (26) until the lever operation is completed. Lever-type connector.
- The CPA member (30) includes the load application portion (31, 35) and the CPA beam (33) extending along the direction of the load (D1), The free end (331) of the CPA beam is locked in a state where its displacement is restricted by the lever (20) with respect to the load until the lever operation is completed, and immediately after the completion of the lever operation, it is displaced by the load and engages with the housing (10) and the lever (20). A lever-type connector according to claim 1 or claim 2 .
- The housing (10) includes a release portion (151) located on the trajectory (T) of the free end (331) due to the rotational displacement, The release unit (151) releases the locking of the free end (331) by the lever (20) by pushing the free end (331) in the thickness direction (D2) of the CPA beam (33) when the lever operation is completed. The lever-type connector according to claim 3 .
- The lever (20) is Until the lever operation is completed, the locking portion (264) locks the CPA member (30) in a state where its displacement is restricted against the load, A lock beam (25) extends along the direction of the load (D1), and when the lever operation is completed, its first end (251) engages with the housing (10), The lock beam (25) includes a second end portion (252) located at the lock beam (25), the lock release portion (252) whose displacement is restricted by the operation of the CPA member (30) immediately after the completion of the lever operation, The lever-type connector according to claim 3 .
- The engaged portion (152) corresponding to the CPA beam (33) and the engaged portion (153) corresponding to the lock beam (25) are aligned along the direction of the load (D1). The lever-type connector according to claim 5 .
- The CPA housing (26) is located at the axial (y) end of the connecting portion (24), The lever-type connector according to claim 2 .
Description
This invention relates to a lever-type connector having a connector position guarantee mechanism. To ensure the proper mating state of the connector, a Connector Position Assurance (CPA) mechanism is used. For example, the connector described in Patent Document 1 allows for detection of the proper mating state by inserting a mating detection member (CPA member) into a housing formed in the first housing after the first housing has been mated by rotating and sliding a lever. The mating detection member is movably supported by a lever provided in the second housing, and is pushed into the housing of the first housing after the lever operation is completed. Japanese Patent Publication No. 2021-082490 (a) and (b) are perspective views showing a lever-type connector according to an embodiment of the present invention. (a) shows the lever in the first position, and (b) shows the lever rotated to the second position by lever operation.This is an exploded perspective view showing a lever-type connector and the mating housing of the mating connector.This diagram shows the plug housing of a lever-type connector mated with the mating housing.(a) is a partially broken side view showing the lever in the first position with its cam groove engaged with the cam projection of the mating housing. (b) is a partially broken side view showing the lever rotated to the second position from the state shown in (a). (b) is partially broken along the line IVb-IVb in Figure 5(a).(a) is a plan view of a lever-type connector. (b) is a cross-sectional view of (a) along the line Vb-Vb.(a) is a perspective view of the plug housing. (b) is a close-up view of a portion of (a).This is a perspective view of the lever.This is a perspective view showing the lever from the direction of arrow VIII in Figure 7.(a) is a perspective view of the CPA component incorporated into the lever. (b) is a cross-sectional view of the lever-type connector.Figures (a) to (c) show the lever in the first position, state S01. Figure (b) is a cross-sectional view of (c) taken along the line Xb-Xb. Figure (c) is a side view of (a) taken from the Xc direction.(a) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XIa-XIa in Figure 10(b). (b) is a partially enlarged view of Figure 11(a).Figures (a) to (c) show the intermediate state S02 during lever operation. Figure (c) is a cross-sectional view of (a) along the line XIIc-XIIc.Figures (a) to (c) show the state S03 when the lever operation is completed. Figure (c) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XIIIc-XIIIc in figure (a).This is a magnified view of a portion of Figure 13(c).Figures (a) to (c) show the state S04 immediately after the lever operation is completed. Figure (c) is a cross-sectional view of (a) along the line XVc-XVc.(a) and (b) are perspective views of a lever-type connector according to a modified version of the present invention. (c) is a side view from the direction of the XVIc arrow in (b). One embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the attached drawings. [Overall schematic structure] As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the lever-type connector 1 (hereinafter referred to as connector 1) comprises, as its main components, a plug housing 10 that holds a plurality of female contacts (not shown), a lever 20 provided on the plug housing 10, and a CPA member 30 provided on the lever 20. The plug housing 10, lever 20, and CPA member 30 are all formed from resin material by injection molding. The lever 20 is configured to allow lever operation to engage the plug housing 10 with the mating housing 80 of the mating connector 8 by rotational displacement from the first position P1 shown in Figure 1(a) to the second position P2 shown in Figure 1(b). When the plug housing 10 and the mating housing 80 are mated, the female contact of the connector 1 and the male mating contact (not shown) of the mating connector 8 are electrically connected. Note that, as a component of the mating connector 8, only the mating housing 80 is shown, and other components, such as the mating contacts held in the mating housing 80, are not shown. The CPA member 30 is configured to detect the correct mating state between connector 1 and mating connector 8. As described later, the plug housing 10 and mating housing 80 are mated by completing a lever operation in which the lever 20 is rotated to the second position P2 while pressing the CPA member 30, which is locked by the lever 20. The locking of the CPA member 30 by the lever 20 is released simultaneously with the completion of the lever operation when the CPA member 30 is pushed by a part of the plug housing 10. Therefore, immediately after the completion of the lever operation, the CPA member 30 is pushed in and activated by the load continuously applied to the CPA member 30 from before the lever operation was completed. Figures 1 to 5 show the state in which the CPA member 30 is not pressed in. The detailed configurations of the plug housing 10,