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JP-7856546-B2 - Doors and windows

JP7856546B2JP 7856546 B2JP7856546 B2JP 7856546B2JP-7856546-B2

Inventors

  • 原 和彦

Assignees

  • ＹＫＫ ＡＰ株式会社

Dates

Publication Date
20260511
Application Date
20221028

Claims (6)

  1. A window frame comprising an upper frame, a lower frame, and left and right vertical frames, and a shoji screen, The aforementioned upper frame is, The upper frame body is attached to the building structure, The system includes an upper frame reinforcing member that is positioned between the frame and the upper frame body and fixed to the upper frame body, and which suppresses deformation of the upper frame body due to wind load applied to the sliding door, The upper frame body comprises an outdoor mounting piece attached to the outdoor surface of the building structure, an indoor mounting piece attached to the lower surface of the building structure on the indoor side of the outdoor mounting piece, and a reinforcing material fixing piece provided spaced apart from the lower surface of the building structure between the outdoor mounting piece and the indoor mounting piece. The aforementioned upper frame reinforcing member is A fixing part fixed to the reinforcing material fixing piece, A joinery piece characterized by comprising a contact portion that abuts against the lower surface of the aforementioned structural frame.
  2. A window frame comprising an upper frame, a lower frame, and left and right vertical frames, and a shoji screen, The aforementioned upper frame is, The upper frame body is attached to the building structure, The system includes an upper frame reinforcing member that is positioned between the frame and the upper frame body and fixed to the upper frame body, and which suppresses deformation of the upper frame body due to wind load applied to the sliding door, The upper frame body comprises an outdoor mounting piece attached to the outdoor surface of the building structure, an indoor mounting piece attached to the lower surface of the building structure on the indoor side of the outdoor mounting piece, and a reinforcing material fixing piece provided spaced apart from the lower surface of the building structure between the outdoor mounting piece and the indoor mounting piece. The aforementioned upper frame reinforcing member is A first fixing portion is arranged along the interior surface of the exterior mounting piece and fixed to the building structure, A joinery piece characterized by comprising a second fixing part fixed to the reinforcing material fixing piece.
  3. A window frame comprising an upper frame, a lower frame, and left and right vertical frames, and a shoji screen, The aforementioned upper frame is, The upper frame body is attached to the building structure, The system includes an upper frame reinforcing member that is positioned between the frame and the upper frame body and fixed to the upper frame body, and which suppresses deformation of the upper frame body due to wind load applied to the sliding door, The upper frame body comprises an outdoor mounting piece attached to the outdoor surface of the building structure, an indoor mounting piece attached to the lower surface of the building structure on the indoor side of the outdoor mounting piece, and a reinforcing material fixing piece provided spaced apart from the lower surface of the building structure between the outdoor mounting piece and the indoor mounting piece. The aforementioned upper frame reinforcing member is A first fixing portion is arranged along the interior surface of the exterior mounting piece and fixed to the building structure, A second fixing portion fixed to the reinforcing material fixing piece, A joinery piece characterized by comprising a contact portion that abuts against the lower surface of the aforementioned structural frame.
  4. A window frame comprising an upper frame, a lower frame, and left and right vertical frames, and a shoji screen, The aforementioned upper frame is, The upper frame body is attached to the building structure, The system includes an upper frame reinforcing member that is positioned between the frame and the upper frame body and fixed to the upper frame body, and which suppresses deformation of the upper frame body due to wind load applied to the sliding door, The indoor side of the aforementioned upper frame body is covered with an indoor cover material made of synthetic resin. The aforementioned upper frame body is, The cover material mounting piece to which the aforementioned interior cover material is attached, A reinforcing material fixing piece is positioned on the interior side and above the cover material mounting piece, and the upper frame reinforcing material is fixed to it. A joinery piece characterized by comprising: an interior mounting piece positioned on the interior side and above the reinforcing material fixing piece, and attached to the lower surface of the building frame.
  5. In the joinery described in claim 4 , The aforementioned interior cover material is positioned spaced apart below the reinforcing material fixing piece, The upper frame reinforcing member is fixed to the reinforcing member fixing piece with screws, The joinery is characterized in that the portion of the screw that protrudes downward from the reinforcing material fixing piece is positioned in the space between the reinforcing material fixing piece and the interior cover material.
  6. In the joinery described in any one of claims 1 to 5 , The upper frame and the lower frame are equipped with an outer rail and an inner rail, The aforementioned shoji screen is characterized by comprising an outer shoji screen guided by the outer rail and an inner shoji screen guided by the inner rail.

Description

This invention relates to a joinery piece comprising a frame and a sliding screen. As a fitting installed in a building opening, a sliding window is widely used, comprising a window frame with an upper frame, a lower frame, and left and right vertical frames, and an outer sash and an inner sash arranged to slide open and closed within the window frame (see, for example, Patent Document 1). Japanese Patent Publication No. 2022-38191 This is an interior view showing a sliding window according to the first embodiment of the present invention.This is a vertical cross-sectional view showing a sliding window according to the first embodiment.This is a cross-sectional view showing a sliding window according to the first embodiment.This is a vertical cross-sectional view showing the upper frame of a sliding window according to the first embodiment.This is a perspective view showing the upper frame reinforcing member of a sliding window according to the first embodiment.This is a vertical cross-sectional view showing a sliding window according to the second embodiment.This is a vertical cross-sectional view showing the upper frame of a sliding window according to the second embodiment.This is a perspective view showing the upper frame reinforcing member of a sliding window according to the second embodiment.This is a vertical cross-sectional view showing the upper frame of a sliding window according to the third actual embodiment.This is a perspective view showing the upper frame reinforcing material of a sliding window according to the third actual embodiment.This is a vertical cross-sectional view showing the upper frame of a sliding window according to the fourth embodiment. [First Embodiment] Hereinafter, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The sliding window 1, which is a building component according to this embodiment, comprises a window frame 2 and an outer sash 5 and an inner sash 6 that are arranged to slide open and closed within the window frame 2, as shown in Figures 1 to 3. The window frame 2 is a semi-external opening frame fixed to the opening in the building structure 7. In each figure, hatching of the main structural members of the sliding window 1, such as the window frame 2, outer sash 5, and inner sash 6, is omitted. Also, in the following explanation, the left-right direction of the sliding window 1 is defined as the X-axis, the up-down direction of the sliding window 1 is defined as the Y-axis, and the depth direction of the sliding window 1 is defined as the Z-axis. The X, Y, and Z axes are orthogonal to each other. The window frame 2 is constructed by framing the upper frame 10, the lower frame 20, and the left and right vertical frames 30 and 40. As shown in Figure 2, the upper frame 10 comprises an upper frame body 11 made of aluminum extruded profile (metal) and an upper frame reinforcing member 15, and is fixed to the building structure 7 located above the opening of the building. As shown in Figure 4, the upper frame body 11 includes an outdoor mounting piece 111, an upper surface 112, a screen door rail 113, a first lower surface 114, a partition piece 115, a second lower surface 116, a hanging piece 117, a cover material mounting piece 121, a first visible piece 122, a reinforcing material fixing piece 123, a second visible piece 124, a body contact piece 125, an engaging piece 126, an indoor mounting piece 127, a rising piece 128, a guide piece 129, an outer rail 141, and an inner rail 142. The outdoor mounting piece 111 is a plate-shaped projection positioned along the outdoor surface 71 of the building structure 7. The upper surface 112 extends outward from the outdoor mounting piece 111. The screen door rail section 113 extends downward from the outdoor end of the upper section 112. The first lower section 114 extends downward from the screen door rail section 113 below the upper section 112 in the Z-axis direction, i.e., in the interior direction. The partition piece 115 extends downward from the upper section 112 and is connected to the first lower section 114. The hollow section 131 is partitioned by the upper section 112, the screen door rail section 113, the first lower section 114, and the partition piece 115, and screw holes are formed in the corners of the hollow section 131 where the first lower section 114 and the partition piece 115 are connected. The second lower portion 116 extends from the partition piece 115 along the Z-axis direction below the upper portion 112 and is connected to the outdoor mounting piece 111. As a result, the hollow portion 132 is partitioned by the outdoor mounting piece 111, the upper portion 112, the partition piece 115, and the second lower portion 116. The hanging piece 117 hangs downward from the second lower surface 116. In this embodiment, the position of the hanging piece 117 in the depth direction (Z-axis direction) is on the outside of the outdoor mounting piece 111, but it may