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KR-102945343-B1 - high pressure press machine

KR102945343B1KR 102945343 B1KR102945343 B1KR 102945343B1KR-102945343-B1

Abstract

The present invention relates to a press device for effectively compressing waste, and more specifically, to a technology that enables the alignment and stable compression of waste, thereby saving space and improving processing efficiency. More specifically, the invention relates to a waste press device capable of compressing waste at high pressure after alignment, comprising a device housing, a seating portion, a press portion, a control portion, and a waste alignment module.

Inventors

  • 김대길

Assignees

  • 주식회사 동그라미자원

Dates

Publication Date
20260511
Application Date
20241128

Claims (6)

  1. A device housing that protects the device from the external environment and impact of waste and stably supports internal components; A seating portion including a waste alignment module that aligns and supports waste before press operation; A press unit that compresses waste using hydraulic power; A control unit that controls the above-mentioned press unit; In a high-pressure press device comprising, The above device housing is, A housing plate supporting the lower part of the device; Housing support frames arranged vertically on both sides of the above housing plate; A housing upper frame fixed horizontally to the upper part of the above housing support frame; A lifting rail installed on the inner side of the above housing support frame; Includes, The above elevator rail is, Characterized by inducing vertical movement of the above-mentioned press part, The above press part is, Hydraulic cylinder installed on the upper part of the device; A guide rod installed vertically at the bottom of the above hydraulic cylinder to guide the up-and-down movement of the press head; A head plate fixed to the lower part of the above guide rod and supporting the above press head; A plate lifting shaft inserted across the head plate and having plate lifting rollers attached to both ends; Includes, The above press head is, It is installed at the lower part of the head plate above to directly compress waste, and The above plate lifting roller is, It is installed at both ends of the above-mentioned plate lifting shaft and engages with the lifting rail to perform vertical movement, and The above plate lifting shaft and the above plate lifting roller are, The press unit is moved vertically by engaging with the lifting rail formed in the device housing, and The above waste alignment module is characterized by aligning and supporting waste according to the press position of the press head, and The above-mentioned seating portion is, Temporarily settling waste materials before the press, Designed with a flat structure to prevent waste stagnation, It is characterized by operating in cooperation with the waste alignment module to prevent the waste from moving during the press operation, and The above control unit is, Controls the hydraulic cylinder and press operation including a PLC (Programmable Logic Controller), and It includes an emergency stop button that can immediately stop the press operation in an emergency situation during the operation of the device, and The above waste sorting module is, It is installed on the upper surface of the above-mentioned seating portion, and Aligning and supporting waste materials according to the press position of the above press head, and It is characterized by being designed to adjust the alignment position according to the shape and size of the waste, It includes a module drive motor, a module drive shaft, an upper support plate, a lower support plate, a module rotation shaft, and a waste support, and The above module drive motor generates driving force by control and transmits it to the module drive shaft, and is installed on the upper part of the module drive shaft. The above module drive shaft is arranged in a vertical direction and transmits driving force to the module rotation shaft, and The above module rotation shaft is arranged to extend vertically below the module drive shaft and can rotate in one direction to rotate the waste support in the same direction, the upper part is inserted into the center of the upper support plate, and the lower part is inserted into the center of the lower support plate. The lower support plate is fixed to one side of the seating portion to support the components of the waste sorting module, and The waste support is installed on the module rotation axis and is configured to gather waste together for pressing, and includes a support extension shaft, a support extension frame, a support extension roller, a support extension belt, a support rotation axis, a support rotation spring, a support rotation member, a support head, and a rotation drive unit. The above-mentioned support member extension shaft is arranged in a horizontal direction, one end is fixed at regular intervals around the circumference of the module rotation axis, and the above-mentioned support member extension frame is slidably fastened. The above support member extension frame is arranged in the same direction as the support member extension shaft and can slide from the support member extension shaft by the support member extension roller and the support member extension belt so that the support member head faces the waste. The above-mentioned support extension roller is rotatably fastened to the inner ceiling or floor portion of the above-mentioned support extension frame at regular intervals in a horizontal direction, and The above support member extension belt is fastened to wrap around the entire circumference of the above support member extension roller at regular intervals, and rotates by the above support member extension roller, which rotates by control, and pushes by making frictional contact with the outer surface of the above support member extension shaft, thereby allowing the above support member extension frame to slide along the shape of the above support member extension shaft. The above-mentioned support member pivot axis is installed vertically inside the support member extension frame, is spaced apart from the support member extension roller and the support member extension shaft at a certain distance inside the support member extension frame, and penetrates the support member pivot member in a vertical direction. The above-mentioned support member pivot spring is elastically connected to the circumference of the support member pivot shaft and can mitigate the impact generated when the support member head comes into contact with waste through elastic force, and A high-pressure press device in which one side of the support head is fixed to the support pivot member and protrudes to the outside of the support extension frame, and supports the press member to facilitate vertical press movement by pressing waste from the side through the sliding of the support extension frame.
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Description

high pressure press machine The present invention relates to a press device for effectively compressing waste, and more specifically, to a technology that enables the alignment and stable compression of waste, thereby saving space and improving processing efficiency. More specifically, the invention relates to a waste press device capable of compressing waste at high pressure after alignment, comprising a device housing, a seating portion, a press portion, a control portion, and a waste alignment module. In the waste treatment process, technology that compresses bulky waste to facilitate storage and transportation is commonly used. The mainstream method of existing waste press devices is simply compressing waste using load. However, this method has the following problems. If waste is stacked irregularly, the compression position of the press head does not align precisely with the waste, reducing compression efficiency. There is a possibility that the press unit may not be able to move up and down stably in a vertical direction, or that a malfunction may occur during the compression process due to vibrations generated within the device. Waste press devices often lack emergency stop systems to prevent safety accidents, or their control systems are complex, making operation difficult. Therefore, technology capable of aligning waste and simultaneously performing stable press operation and safe control is required. FIGS. 1 to 3 illustrate the configurations of a press device according to the present invention. FIGS. 4 and 5 illustrate the configurations of a waste sorting module according to the present invention. Hereinafter, various embodiments are described in more detail with reference to the attached drawings. The embodiments described in this specification may be modified in various ways. Specific embodiments may be depicted in the drawings and described in detail in the detailed description. However, specific embodiments disclosed in the attached drawings are intended only to facilitate understanding of various embodiments. Accordingly, the technical concept is not limited by specific embodiments disclosed in the attached drawings, and it should be understood that it includes all equivalents or substitutions that fall within the spirit and scope of the invention. Terms including ordinal numbers, such as first, second, etc., may be used to describe various components, but these components are not limited by the aforementioned terms. The aforementioned terms are used solely for the purpose of distinguishing one component from another. In this specification, terms such as “comprising” or “having” are intended to specify the existence of the features, numbers, steps, actions, components, parts, or combinations thereof described in the specification, and should be understood as not precluding the existence or addition of one or more other features, numbers, steps, actions, components, parts, or combinations thereof. When a component is described as being “connected” or “connected” to another component, it should be understood that it may be directly connected to or connected to that other component, or that there may be other components in between. On the other hand, when a component is described as being “directly connected” or “directly connected” to another component, it should be understood that there are no other components in between. Meanwhile, a "module" or "part" for a component as used in this specification performs at least one function or operation. Furthermore, a "module" or "part" may perform a function or operation by hardware, software, or a combination of hardware and software. Additionally, a plurality of "modules" or a plurality of "parts," excluding a "module" or "part" that must be performed on specific hardware or on at least one processor, may be integrated into at least one module. A singular expression includes a plural expression unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. In addition, power, power transmission, and control therefor for the following assembly configurations and embodiments, including "by control," follow conventional technology including terminals, applications, hardware control modules, etc., so they are omitted to avoid redundancy. In particular, to transmit driving force by control, cables such as wires are embedded or attached to the outer surface to enable driving. In addition, the operation embodiments and configurations described in a general manner without being explained in detail below follow the prior art and are omitted in order to focus on describing the purpose of the present invention and the resulting effects. Furthermore, in describing the present invention, if it is determined that a detailed description of related known functions or configurations may unnecessarily obscure the essence of the invention, such detailed description is abbreviated or omitted. FIGS. 1 to 3 illustrate the configurations of a press device according to the present invent