KR-102959506-B1 - Noise, sound and vibration proofing tool, facility, system
Abstract
The present invention relates to means or systems for soundproofing, vibration damping, sound insulation, thermal insulation, heating, and prevention of inter-floor noise in buildings, houses, slabs, floors, walls, ceilings, etc. To this end, a) an air cap, air plate, insulation material, heating board, hose, and finishing material installed on the upper part of a slab; b) a boiler connected to the hose; c) insulation material and cushioning material installed on a wall; d) sound-absorbing material and resonator installed on a ceiling; e) an air layer existing in the air cap or resonator, etc.; f) charcoal, purification material, cleaning material, and cleaning means mounted on the air cap or air layer, etc.
Inventors
- 정하익
Assignees
- 에코산업 주식회사
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260511
- Application Date
- 20220506
Claims (4)
- In terms of means for preventing inter-floor noise, Air bubble wrap, insulation, heating board, heating hose, heat conduction plate, and finishing material are installed sequentially on the upper part of the slab; or air bubble wrap, heating board, heating hose, heat conduction plate, and finishing material; are installed, One of an object among an air plate, a drain plate, and a drainage means is mounted on the upper part of the above air cap, and A plurality of irregularities are formed on the surface of the above object, and The above-mentioned uneven surface is composed of a recessed area (concave) and a protruding area (convex), and Since the object is mounted on the upper part of the air cap and a plurality of irregularities are formed on the surface of the object, the lower surface of the object and the upper surface of the air cap cannot be completely adhered to by the plurality of irregularities formed on the surface of the object, so an air layer is formed in the space where they are not adhered. A cleaning means is provided in the above space or air layer, and The above space or air layer acts to reduce noise, vibration, and shock, and The above cleaning means is a pack containing charcoal or a purifying agent, and The above cleaning means performs a purification function, and The above-mentioned inter-floor noise prevention means includes the air cap, object, and cleaning means, and The above-mentioned inter-floor noise prevention means is equipped with a magnet, and An ozone generator or a first plate of an ozone generator is provided in the inter-floor noise prevention means in contact with one side of the above magnet, and An anion generator or an anion generator plate is provided in the inter-floor noise prevention means in contact with one side of the ozone generator, and A sterilizer is provided in the inter-floor noise prevention means in contact with one side of the above-mentioned negative ionizer, and A magnetic field is generated from the above magnet, and Ozone is generated in the above ozone generator, and Negative ions are generated in the above-mentioned negative ion generator, and A disinfectant is generated in the above sterilizer, and The above disinfectant sterilizes the above inter-floor noise prevention means, and The ozone device is composed of a first plate mounted on one side, a needle mounted spaced apart from the first plate, a second plate on which the needle is mounted, and a case surrounding the first and second plates. The above-described anion device is characterized by comprising a plate having a hollow portion, a brush spaced apart and mounted on one side of the plate, an anode wire connected to the plate, and a cathode wire connected to the brush, thereby serving as a means for preventing inter-floor noise.
- ◈Claim 2 was waived upon payment of the establishment registration fee.◈ In terms of means for preventing inter-floor noise, Air cap, air plate, insulation, heating board, heating hose, heat conduction plate, finishing material; or air cap, air plate, heating board, heating hose, heat conduction plate, finishing material; are installed sequentially on the upper part of the slab, and A cleaning means is provided on the outside of the uneven surface formed on the air plate, and The above-mentioned uneven surface is composed of a recessed area (concave) and a protruding area (convex), and The above cleaning means includes a purifying agent, silica, sound-absorbing material or sound-insulating material, and soundproofing material. The above purifying agent performs a purification function, and The above silica performs a dehumidifying function, and The above sound-absorbing or sound-insulating material performs sound absorption or sound insulation functions, and The above soundproofing material reduces noise, and The above-mentioned inter-floor noise prevention means includes the air cap, air plate, and cleaning means, and The above-mentioned inter-floor noise prevention means is equipped with a magnet, and An ozone generator or a first plate of an ozone generator is provided in the inter-floor noise prevention means in contact with one side of the above magnet, and An anion generator or an anion generator plate is provided in the inter-floor noise prevention means in contact with one side of the ozone generator, and A sterilizer is provided in the inter-floor noise prevention means in contact with one side of the above-mentioned negative ionizer, and A magnetic field is generated from the above magnet, and Ozone is generated in the above ozone generator, and Negative ions are generated in the above-mentioned negative ion generator, and A disinfectant is generated in the above sterilizer, and The above disinfectant sterilizes the above inter-floor noise prevention means, and The ozone device is composed of a first plate mounted on one side, a needle mounted spaced apart from the first plate, a second plate on which the needle is mounted, and a case surrounding the first and second plates. The above-described anion device is characterized by comprising a plate having a hollow portion, a brush spaced apart and mounted on one side of the plate, an anode wire connected to the plate, and a cathode wire connected to the brush, thereby serving as a means for preventing inter-floor noise.
- ◈Claim 3 was waived upon payment of the establishment registration fee.◈ In terms of means for preventing inter-floor noise, Air bubble wrap, insulation, heating board, heating hose, heat conduction plate, and finishing material are installed sequentially on the upper part of the slab; or air bubble wrap, heating board, heating hose, heat conduction plate, and finishing material; are installed, A drainage means is mounted on the upper part of the above air cap, and A plurality of uneven parts are formed in the above drainage means, and The above-mentioned uneven surface is composed of a recessed area (concave) and a protruding area (convex), and Since the drainage means is mounted on the upper part of the air cap and a plurality of irregularities are formed on the surface of the drainage means, the lower surface of the drainage means and the upper surface of the air cap cannot be completely adhered to by the plurality of irregularities formed on the surface of the drainage means, so an air layer is formed in the space where they are not adhered. Charcoal is provided in the above space or air layer, and The above air layer acts to reduce noise, vibration, and shock, and The above inter-floor noise prevention means includes the above air cap, drainage means, air layer, and charcoal, and The above-mentioned inter-floor noise prevention means is equipped with a magnet, and An ozone generator or a first plate of an ozone generator is provided in the inter-floor noise prevention means in contact with one side of the above magnet, and An anion generator or an anion generator plate is provided in the inter-floor noise prevention means in contact with one side of the ozone generator, and A sterilizer is provided in the inter-floor noise prevention means in contact with one side of the above-mentioned negative ionizer, and A magnetic field is generated from the above magnet, and Ozone is generated in the above ozone generator, and Negative ions are generated in the above-mentioned negative ion generator, and A disinfectant is generated in the above sterilizer, and The above disinfectant sterilizes the above inter-floor noise prevention means, and The ozone device is composed of a first plate mounted on one side, a needle mounted spaced apart from the first plate, a second plate on which the needle is mounted, and a case surrounding the first and second plates. The above-described anion device is characterized by comprising a plate having a hollow portion, a brush spaced apart and mounted on one side of the plate, an anode wire connected to the plate, and a cathode wire connected to the brush, thereby serving as a means for preventing inter-floor noise.
- ◈Claim 4 was waived upon payment of the establishment registration fee.◈ In terms of means for preventing inter-floor noise, An air plate, insulation, heating board, heating hose, heat conduction plate, and finishing material are installed sequentially on the upper part of the slab; or an air plate, heating board, heating hose, heat conduction plate, and finishing material are installed, and An air cell is mounted on the lower part of the above air plate, and A plurality of irregularities are formed on the surface of the above air cell and air plate, and The above-mentioned uneven surface is composed of a recessed area (concave) and a protruding area (convex), and A first air layer is formed inside the above air cell, and A slab is located at the bottom of the above air cell, and Since a plurality of irregularities are formed on the surface of the air cell, the lower surface of the air cell and the upper surface of the slab cannot be completely adhered to by the plurality of irregularities formed on the surface of the air cell, so a second air layer is formed in the second space that is not adhered to. Since a plurality of irregularities are formed on the surfaces of the air plate and the air cell, the lower surface of the air plate and the upper surface of the air cell cannot be completely adhered to by the plurality of irregularities formed on the surfaces of the air plate and the air cell, so a third air layer is formed in the third space that is not adhered. Charcoal is provided in the above-mentioned third space or third air layer, and The above-mentioned first air layer, second air layer, and third air layer act to reduce noise, vibration, and shock, and The above inter-floor noise prevention means includes the air plate, air cell, first air layer, second air layer, third air layer, and charcoal, and The above-mentioned inter-floor noise prevention means is equipped with a magnet, and An ozone generator or a first plate of an ozone generator is provided in the inter-floor noise prevention means in contact with one side of the above magnet, and An anion generator or an anion generator plate is provided in the inter-floor noise prevention means in contact with one side of the ozone generator, and A sterilizer is provided in the inter-floor noise prevention means in contact with one side of the above-mentioned negative ionizer, and A magnetic field is generated from the above magnet, and Ozone is generated in the above ozone generator, and Negative ions are generated in the above-mentioned negative ion generator, and A disinfectant is generated in the above sterilizer, and The above disinfectant sterilizes the above inter-floor noise prevention means, and The ozone device is composed of a first plate mounted on one side, a needle mounted spaced apart from the first plate, a second plate on which the needle is mounted, and a case surrounding the first and second plates. The above-described anion device comprises a plate having a hollow portion, a brush mounted spaced apart from one side of the plate, an anode wire connected to the plate, and a cathode wire connected to the brush. A sensor is mounted on the interior or bottom of the above slab, and The above sensor is a sensor that measures noise and vibration, and A communication device is connected to the above sensor, and A server, computer, tablet, and smartphone are connected to the above communication device, and Inter-floor noise prevention means characterized by receiving or storing measurement information of the above sensor on the server or smartphone via the above communication device.
Description
Means, facilities, and systems for preventing inter-floor noise The present invention relates to means, materials, facilities, systems, air caps, air plates, air layers, installation methods, and construction methods for soundproofing, vibration damping, sound insulation, thermal insulation, heating, and prevention of inter-floor noise in buildings, houses, slabs, floors, walls, ceilings, etc. Due to Korea's high population density and the convenience of daily life, multi-unit housing such as apartments and row houses has become widespread and commonplace. As buildings and multi-unit housing become increasingly tall, it is difficult to construct thick floors between levels to reduce the load. Consequently, noise and vibrations generated on the upper or lower floors are easily transmitted through the floor, leading to inter-floor noise issues. Recently, disputes arising from inter-floor noise have emerged, and the issue is becoming a major social problem. Therefore, devising thin floor structures or resolving inter-floor noise problems has become an urgent task. The floors of most multi-unit housing typically feature an ondol (underfloor heating) structure, and the insulation layer of this ondol structure serves to block impact noise. In addition to the insulation layer of the ondol structure, measures such as increasing floor slab thickness and using separate soundproofing materials, cushioning materials, foaming agents, and EPS (expanded polystyrene) are employed; however, the problem of inter-floor noise has not yet been completely resolved. On the contrary, these measures sometimes cause issues such as increased construction costs, building loads, and increased load-bearing cross-sectional area. Insulating materials are attached to the walls, exterior surfaces, or interior walls of multi-unit dwellings to provide insulation and reduce energy waste. Examples of this include attaching glass wool or expanded polystyrene insulation to the walls. However, these materials primarily serve only as insulation and offer limited functionality in reducing noise or vibration. Therefore, there is a need to devise lightweight heating systems, inter-floor noise prevention systems, wall insulation systems, wall noise prevention systems, heating systems with inter-floor noise prevention capabilities, and inter-floor noise prevention systems with heating functions, all of which address the aforementioned issues. delete In existing heating facilities or inter-floor noise prevention facilities, wet construction methods are applied, utilizing foamed concrete for thermal insulation reinforcement and screed mortar for heating hose protection. Additionally, semi-dry construction methods are being applied to improve upon this, employing either foamed concrete or screed mortar. One such method involves omitting foamed concrete and applying only screed mortar to further enhance thermal insulation performance, or omitting screed mortar and applying only foamed concrete to reinforce heating hose protection performance. As described above, wet and semi-dry construction methods using foamed concrete and screed mortar require water, sand, and cement, and the processes of mixing, transporting, pouring, curing, and solidification result in significant costs, labor, construction time, and duration. Furthermore, existing wet construction methods have several drawbacks, including construction complexity, the need for skilled workers and concrete technicians, long working times due to pouring, surface preparation, and curing, difficulty in leveling surfaces, the requirement of skilled techniques for surface preparation, the inclusion of toxic substances, hexavalent chromium, or other harmful substances in the cement, the large heat required to heat the floor due to the thick structure itself, the thick foundation slab thickness due to the weight of the structure, additional costs for insulation and soundproofing, and the complexity of complete repair and reconstruction in the event of pipe leaks. Therefore, it would be highly beneficial if a completely dry construction method were devised that does not utilize foamed concrete or screed mortar. delete Recently, germs, bacteria, pollution, dust, dust particles, yellow dust, heavy metals, contaminants, waste, bacteria, viruses, fine dust, sick building syndrome, endocrine disruptors, and formaldehyde are present in large quantities in the air, atmosphere, water quality, soil, environment, space, factories, construction sites, buildings, houses, living spaces, residences, people, and ecosystems, thus requiring cleaning, purification, sterilization, disinfection, pest control, pest control, cleaning, and eco-treatment. Therefore, if the aforementioned cleaning or disinfection is performed in addition to soundproofing, dustproofing, thermal insulation, heating, hot water supply, and inter-floor noise prevention, it can become an eco-friendly heating and inter-floor noise prevention method. The pate