KR-102963398-B1 - FOLDABLE PEDAL APPARATUS FOR VEHICLE
Abstract
The present invention relates to a foldable pedal device for a vehicle. In a manual driving mode where the driver is driving directly, the accelerator pedal assembly (100) and the brake pedal assembly (200) are rotated backward from the vehicle body panel (10) and popped up to be exposed toward the driver. In an autonomous driving mode where the driver is not driving directly, the accelerator pedal assembly (100) and the brake pedal assembly (200) are rotated forward and inserted into the panel groove (11) of the vehicle body panel (10), thereby becoming a hidden state where exposure toward the driver is blocked. The amount of popping up of the accelerator pedal assembly (100) and the brake pedal assembly (200) can be increased without a rail structure, so that when switching from autonomous driving mode to manual driving mode, the driver can operate the accelerator pedal assembly (100) and the brake pedal assembly (200) more easily and conveniently.
Inventors
- 김은식
Assignees
- 현대자동차주식회사
- 기아 주식회사
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260508
- Application Date
- 20210601
Claims (20)
- An accelerator pedal assembly and a brake pedal assembly are installed to be rotatable in the front-rear direction with respect to a body panel, and when rotated forward and inserted into a panel groove formed in the body panel, they become a hidden state in which exposure to the driver is blocked, and when rotated backward and protruded from the panel groove, they become a pop-up state in which they are exposed to the driver; An accelerator pedal rotary motor that is fixedly installed on the above-mentioned body panel and connected to the accelerator pedal assembly to provide rotational power to the accelerator pedal assembly when operated; and It includes a brake pedal rotary motor that is fixedly installed on the above-mentioned body panel and connected to a brake pedal assembly to provide rotational power to the brake pedal assembly when operated; The above accelerator pedal assembly comprises an accelerator pedal housing in which the lower end is integrally coupled with the motor shaft of the accelerator pedal rotation motor and rotates together with the motor shaft, and a guide groove is formed that is open to the upper side; An accelerator pedal pad that is inserted into the guide groove of the accelerator pedal housing, installed to be movable along the guide groove, and operated by a driver; and A foldable pedal device for a vehicle characterized by including an accelerator pedal pad return spring that is inserted into the guide groove and has both ends supported by the accelerator pedal housing and the accelerator pedal pad to provide a return force to the accelerator pedal pad.
- In claim 1, The above body panel is located in the lower space of the driver's seat and has a floor surface extending in the front-rear direction; and It includes a forward inclined surface extending forward upward from the front end of the above-mentioned bottom surface; A foldable pedal device for a vehicle characterized by having a panel groove formed on the aforementioned front inclined surface into which an accelerator pedal assembly and a brake pedal assembly are inserted.
- In claim 1, The above panel groove is composed of an accelerator pedal insertion groove and a brake pedal insertion groove into which an accelerator pedal assembly and a brake pedal assembly are respectively inserted; A foldable pedal device for a vehicle, characterized in that the accelerator pedal insertion groove and the brake pedal insertion groove are spaced apart from each other horizontally and are each formed to extend vertically.
- In claim 1, A foldable pedal device for a vehicle, characterized in that the above-mentioned panel groove is formed to be open only toward the rear side facing the driver from the body panel, and is sealed in the front, side, and vertical directions.
- In claim 1, The above-mentioned accelerator pedal rotary motor and brake pedal rotary motor are installed to be fixed to the front outer surface of the vehicle body panel; A foldable pedal device for a vehicle, characterized in that the accelerator pedal rotation motor and the brake pedal rotation motor each have a motor shaft, and the motor shaft is connected to the accelerator pedal assembly and the brake pedal assembly, respectively, by penetrating the vehicle body panel to form an integral unit.
- In claim 1, A foldable pedal device for a vehicle, further comprising a protective cover fixed to the above-mentioned body panel and covering and protecting the accelerator pedal rotation motor and the brake pedal rotation motor.
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- In claim 1, A slot hole is formed in the above accelerator pedal housing so as to extend in the longitudinal direction of the accelerator pedal housing; The above-mentioned accelerator pedal pad has a pad protrusion formed therein that is inserted into a slot hole; A foldable pedal device for a vehicle characterized by preventing the acceleration pedal pad from detaching and determining the full stroke of the acceleration pedal pad through contact between the above slot hole and the pad protrusion.
- In claim 1, The above accelerator pedal assembly comprises an accelerator pedal permanent magnet coupled to the accelerator pedal pad; and It further includes an accelerator pedal PCB fixedly installed in the accelerator pedal housing to face the accelerator pedal permanent magnet; A foldable pedal device for a vehicle characterized by the above-mentioned accelerator pedal PCB detecting the movement of the accelerator pedal pad through a change in magnetic flux of the accelerator pedal permanent magnet when the accelerator pedal pad moves, and generating a signal related to acceleration.
- In claim 9, A foldable pedal device for a vehicle characterized in that, when the position of the accelerator pedal permanent magnet changes as the accelerator pedal pad moves due to driver operation in a situation where the accelerator pedal assembly is in a pop-up state protruding from the panel groove and the accelerator pedal rotation motor is not operating, the accelerator pedal PCB detects a change in magnetic flux of the accelerator pedal permanent magnet and generates a signal related to acceleration.
- In claim 1, The above brake pedal assembly comprises a brake pedal housing in which the lower end is integrally coupled with the motor shaft of a brake pedal rotation motor and rotates together with the motor shaft, and a guide groove is formed that is open to the upper side; A brake pedal pad that is inserted into the guide groove of the above brake pedal housing, installed to be movable along the guide groove, and operated by a driver; and A foldable pedal device for a vehicle characterized by including a brake pedal pad return spring that is inserted into the guide groove and has both ends supported by the brake pedal housing and the brake pedal pad to provide a return force to the brake pedal pad.
- In claim 11, A slot hole is formed in the above brake pedal housing so as to extend in the longitudinal direction of the brake pedal housing; The above brake pedal pad has a pad projection formed therein that is inserted into a slot hole; A foldable pedal device for a vehicle characterized by preventing the brake pedal pad from detaching and determining the full stroke of the brake pedal pad through contact between the above slot hole and the pad protrusion.
- In claim 11, The above brake pedal assembly comprises a brake pedal permanent magnet coupled to a brake pedal pad; and It further includes a brake pedal PCB fixedly installed in the brake pedal housing to face the above-mentioned brake pedal permanent magnet; A foldable pedal device for a vehicle characterized by the above-mentioned brake pedal PCB detecting the movement of the brake pedal pad through a change in magnetic flux of the brake pedal permanent magnet when the brake pedal pad moves, and generating a signal related to braking.
- In claim 13, A foldable pedal device for a vehicle characterized in that, when the position of the brake pedal permanent magnet changes as the brake pedal pad moves due to driver operation while the brake pedal assembly is in a pop-up state protruding from the panel groove and the brake pedal rotation motor is not operating, the brake pedal PCB detects a change in magnetic flux of the brake pedal permanent magnet and generates a signal related to braking.
- In claim 1, A foldable pedal device for a vehicle, characterized in that when the accelerator pedal assembly and the brake pedal assembly are rotated backward relative to the body panel and protrude from the panel groove, the accelerator pedal assembly and the brake pedal assembly come into contact with the bottom of the panel groove, the initial pop-up position of the accelerator pedal assembly and the brake pedal assembly is fixed and the supporting force of the accelerator pedal assembly and the brake pedal assembly is secured.
- In claim 15, A foldable pedal device for a vehicle characterized in that when the accelerator pedal assembly and the brake pedal assembly come into contact with the bottom of the panel groove and the initial pop-up position is fixed, the accelerator pedal rotation motor and the brake pedal rotation motor are locked to reinforce the restraining force at the initial pop-up position.
- In claim 1, A foldable pedal device for a vehicle characterized in that the pop-up angles of the accelerator pedal assembly and the brake pedal assembly are identical to each other.
- In claim 1, A foldable pedal device for a vehicle characterized in that the pop-up angles of the accelerator pedal assembly and the brake pedal assembly are different from each other to prevent misoperation.
- An accelerator pedal assembly and a brake pedal assembly are installed to be rotatable in the front-rear direction with respect to a body panel, and when rotated forward and inserted into a panel groove formed in the body panel, they become a hidden state in which exposure to the driver is blocked, and when rotated backward and protruded from the panel groove, they become a pop-up state in which they are exposed to the driver; An accelerator pedal rotary motor that is fixedly installed on the above-mentioned body panel and connected to the accelerator pedal assembly to provide rotational power to the accelerator pedal assembly when operated; and It includes a brake pedal rotary motor that is fixedly installed on the above-mentioned body panel and connected to a brake pedal assembly to provide rotational power to the brake pedal assembly when operated; The above brake pedal assembly comprises a brake pedal housing in which the lower end is integrally coupled with the motor shaft of a brake pedal rotation motor and rotates together with the motor shaft, and a guide groove is formed that is open to the upper side; A brake pedal pad that is inserted into the guide groove of the above brake pedal housing, installed to be movable along the guide groove, and operated by a driver; and A foldable pedal device for a vehicle characterized by including a brake pedal pad return spring that is inserted into the guide groove and has both ends supported by the brake pedal housing and the brake pedal pad to provide a return force to the brake pedal pad.
- An accelerator pedal assembly and a brake pedal assembly are installed to be rotatable in the front-rear direction with respect to a body panel, and when rotated forward and inserted into a panel groove formed in the body panel, they become a hidden state in which exposure to the driver is blocked, and when rotated backward and protruded from the panel groove, they become a pop-up state in which they are exposed to the driver; An accelerator pedal rotary motor that is fixedly installed on the above-mentioned body panel and connected to the accelerator pedal assembly to provide rotational power to the accelerator pedal assembly when operated; and It includes a brake pedal rotary motor that is fixedly installed on the above-mentioned body panel and connected to a brake pedal assembly to provide rotational power to the brake pedal assembly when operated; When the accelerator pedal assembly and the brake pedal assembly rotate rearward relative to the body panel and protrude from the panel groove, and the accelerator pedal assembly and the brake pedal assembly come into contact with the bottom of the panel groove, the initial pop-up position of the accelerator pedal assembly and the brake pedal assembly is fixed, and the supporting force of the accelerator pedal assembly and the brake pedal assembly is secured; A foldable pedal device for a vehicle characterized in that when the accelerator pedal assembly and the brake pedal assembly come into contact with the bottom of the panel groove and the initial pop-up position is fixed, the accelerator pedal rotation motor and the brake pedal rotation motor are locked to reinforce the restraining force at the initial pop-up position.
Description
Foldable Pedal Apparatus for Vehicle The present invention relates to a foldable pedal device for a vehicle, and more specifically, to a technology for a foldable pedal device for a vehicle in which, in a manual driving mode where the driver directly drives, the pedal pad protrudes from the pedal housing and is exposed toward the driver so that operation by the driver is possible, and in an autonomous driving situation, the pedal pad is inserted into the pedal housing so that operation by the driver is impossible and exposure toward the driver is blocked. Autonomous vehicles are smart vehicles equipped with autonomous driving technology that allows them to find their way to a destination on their own without the driver directly operating the steering wheel, accelerator, or brakes, and their development has been progressing rapidly recently. When autonomous driving becomes a common reality, drivers can select a manual driving mode in which they drive directly, and an autonomous driving mode in which the vehicle drives itself to the destination without the driver driving directly. In autonomous driving mode, the driver needs to be able to stretch their legs and rest comfortably, so if the pedals (accelerator pedal, brake pedal) located in the lower space of the driver's seat remain exposed inside the cabin, it has the disadvantage of interfering with the driver's rest. In addition, an autonomous driving situation is one in which the driver does not operate the vehicle's pedals (accelerator pedal, brake pedal). If the driver operates the pedals during autonomous driving, the vehicle controller determines that the driver wishes to terminate autonomous driving and take over driving, and terminates the control for autonomous driving. However, since the vehicle's pedals are installed to be exposed in the space under the driver's seat, there is a risk that the driver may unconsciously operate the pedals during autonomous driving (situations of pedal misoperation), and in such cases, there is a risk of accidents occurring depending on road conditions or the distance between vehicles. Therefore, it is necessary to develop technology for a pedal device that exposes the pedal pad so that it protrudes toward the driver to enable operation in manual driving mode, and blocks the exposure of the pedal pad to prevent operation by the driver in autonomous driving situations to ensure safety, such as comfortable rest and prevention of erroneous operation. The matters described above as background technology are intended only to enhance understanding of the background of the present invention and should not be construed as an acknowledgment that they constitute prior art already known to those skilled in the art. FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a foldable pedal device for a vehicle according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a drawing of a vehicle body panel, FIG. 3 is a view of FIG. 2 seen from the front. FIG. 4 is a perspective view of an accelerator pedal assembly and a brake pedal assembly. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 4, FIG. 6 is a drawing of an accelerator pedal pad and a brake pedal pad, FIG. 7 is a drawing of the accelerator pedal assembly and the brake pedal assembly in a hidden state inserted into the panel groove of the body panel. FIG. 8 is a side view of FIG. 7, FIG. 9 is a drawing of the accelerator pedal assembly and the brake pedal assembly in a pop-up state protruding from the panel groove of the vehicle body panel after rotating backward. FIG. 10 is a side view of FIG. 9, FIG. 11 is a drawing of the state in which the accelerator pedal pad and the brake pedal pad move into and are inserted into the accelerator pedal housing and the brake pedal housing as the driver operates the accelerator pedal pad and the brake pedal pad in FIG. 10. FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of the accelerator pedal assembly and the brake pedal assembly in FIG. 11, FIG. 13 is a drawing illustrating the different states of the pop-up of the accelerator pedal assembly and the brake pedal assembly according to the present invention. Specific structural or functional descriptions of the embodiments of the present invention disclosed in this specification or application are merely illustrative for the purpose of explaining embodiments according to the present invention, and embodiments according to the present invention may be implemented in various forms and should not be interpreted as being limited to the embodiments described in this specification or application. Since embodiments according to the present invention may be subject to various modifications and may take various forms, specific embodiments are illustrated in the drawings and described in detail in this specification or application. However, this is not intended to limit embodiments according to the concept of the present invention to specific disclosed forms, and it should be understood that they include all modifications, equivalents, and substitutions that