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KR-102964366-B1 - A Carbon Reduction Living Moss Modular Vertical Greening System

KR102964366B1KR 102964366 B1KR102964366 B1KR 102964366B1KR-102964366-B1

Abstract

The present invention relates to a modular vertical moss greening system for planting and cultivating growing moss, comprising: a plurality of moss mounting modules formed in a rectangular box shape, which are vertically installed with an open front and have moss vertically installed on the rear; a lower water supply module installed at the bottom of the moss mounting modules and comprising a water tank equipped with a water level sensor to automatically supply water while storing it inside, a purification device to purify the water in the water tank, and a circulation pump connected to the purification device to supply and circulate water; an upper chamber module in a box shape installed at the top of the moss mounting modules and having a chamber formed therein; a plurality of growing moss panels installed vertically on the rear of the moss mounting modules, where moss is cultured and grown; and a water supply unit installed at the top of the moss mounting modules and connected to the circulation pump to supply water to the growing moss panels. It is characterized by being formed with side LED irradiation units mounted on both sides of the above moss mounting module to irradiate light intensity suitable for the growth conditions of the moss; and a smart environment control unit mounted on the inner side of the above upper chamber module and equipped with an MCU to control the operation of the lower water supply module, the moisture supply unit, and the side LED irradiation units. By vertically mounting modular moss mounting modules and moss panels, installation can be conveniently performed. It allows for the complete establishment of an optimal growth environment for moss through moisture and ventilation, and enhances the antibacterial activity against microorganisms and bacteria. Furthermore, it provides optimal moisture supply by evenly distributing water to the moss roots via a drip irrigation system and evenly spraying it onto the moss panels via a misting method, thereby promoting moss growth. Additionally, by transmitting and receiving measured data wirelessly or via wired connections, it enables real-time smart management of moss efficacy and on-site conditions.

Inventors

  • 현상철
  • 김진수
  • 오재헌

Assignees

  • (주)미래엔피아

Dates

Publication Date
20260513
Application Date
20250730

Claims (12)

  1. In a modular moss vertical greening system for planting and cultivating growing moss to reduce fine dust, harmful gases, and carbon dioxide while releasing natural air, installed on a wall or indoors, A plurality of moss mounting modules (10) that are vertically installed with an open front and moss vertically settled on the rear to form a rectangular box shape; A lower water supply module (20) comprising: a water tank (21) that is installed at the bottom of the above-mentioned moss mounting module (10) and is equipped with a water level sensor to automatically supply water while storing it inside; a purification device (22) that purifies the water in the above-mentioned water tank (21); and a circulation pump (23) connected to the above-mentioned purification device (22) to supply and circulate water; A box-shaped upper chamber module (30) that is seated on the upper part of the above moss mounting module (10) and has a chamber formed on the inside; A plurality of growth moss panels (40) that are vertically installed on the rear side of the above moss mounting module (10) and grow moss (1) while growing moss (1); A water supply unit (50) that is seated on the upper part of the above moss mounting module (10) and connected to the above circulation pump (23) to supply water to the growth moss panel (40); Side LED irradiation units (60) that are mounted on both sides of the above-mentioned moss mounting module (10) and irradiate light intensity suitable for the growth conditions of the moss; It is formed with a smart environment control unit (70) equipped with an MCU to control the operation of the lower water supply module (20), the moisture supply unit (50), and the side LED irradiation unit (60), which is seated inside the upper chamber module (30). The above moss mounting module (10) is formed with a double plate to form a space on the inside and is vertically installed, a vertical frame module (11), a side frame module (12) protruding forward from both sides of the vertical frame module (11), and a water supply mounting part (13) formed by being recessed on the upper side of the vertical frame module (11) and having a water supply part (50) mounted thereon to supply water to the growth moss panel (40). The above water supply unit (50) is formed with a high-pressure pipe (51) connected to a circulation pump (22) to supply water, a drip pipe (53) which is seated on the upper side of the moss mounting module (10) and connected to the high-pressure pipe (51) via a fitting (52) to gradually supply water to the growth moss panel (40) and has a plurality of drip nozzles (53a) arranged therein, and an automatic watering solenoid valve (54) connected to the inside of the high-pressure pipe (51) to automatically supply water to the drip pipe (53). A carbon-reducing living moss modular vertical greening system characterized by having a plurality of circulation fans (91) formed on the upper side of the lower water supply module (20) in conjunction with the discharge fan (90) to inject external air into the growing moss panel (40) and circulate it in a virtuous cycle, and a plurality of vortex fans (92) arranged at an angle on both sides of the moss mounting module (10) to inject external air into the growing moss module (40) from the side to form a vortex.
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  3. In Article 1, The above-mentioned growth moss panel (40) is characterized by being formed of a box-shaped panel case (41) having an open inner side and multiple locking ridges formed on the inner outer periphery, a moisture-absorbing nonwoven fabric (42) that is seated on the inner side of the panel case (41) to absorb moisture and supply moisture, and a moss culture adhesive (43) containing antibacterial and adhesive properties that is seated on the inner side of the moisture-absorbing nonwoven fabric (42) to allow moss (1) to grow by attaching its roots thereto. This is a carbon-reducing living moss modular vertical greening system.
  4. In Article 1, The carbon-reducing living moss modular vertical greening system is characterized by the lower water supply module (20) being formed with a double-layered opening/closing water tank (23) that opens and closes from the front, an internal purification device (24) that is seated inside the opening/closing water tank (23) to purify the incoming water, a horizontal purification device (25) that is seated horizontally on the upper part of the opening/closing water tank (23) to collect and purify moisture flowing in from the moss mounting module (10) and to introduce it into the opening/closing water tank (23), a water tank cover (26) that covers the front of the opening/closing water tank (23) and has a handle formed for gripping by hand, and a water inspection window (27) formed as a transparent window to check the amount of filling material from the front of the opening/closing water tank (23).
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  6. In Article 1, A carbon-reducing living moss modular vertical greening system characterized by having multiple spray holes (14) formed and arranged on both sides of the front of the moss mounting module (10), and a mist spray nozzle (55) formed in the spray holes (14) connected to a circulation pump (22) and an automatic watering solenoid valve to spray mist onto the growing moss panel (40) at high pressure.
  7. In Article 1, A carbon-reducing living moss modular vertical greening system characterized by having an LED irradiation mounting part (15) that is inwardly inclined at a predetermined angle so that LEDs are evenly irradiated on the growth moss panel (40) at the front end of the two-sided frame module (12) of the above-mentioned moss mounting module (10), and being formed so that the side LED irradiation part (60) is mounted thereon.
  8. In Article 1, A carbon-reducing living moss modular vertical greening system characterized by having a horizontal moss settling tank (80) installed horizontally on the upper part of the lower water supply module (20) to store and purify the moisture flowing out while being supplied to the growth moss panel (40), and on which moss is set.
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  11. In Article 1, A carbon-reducing living moss modular vertical greening system characterized by having an ultrasonic humidifier (100) equipped with an ultrasonic vibrator to humidify the growth moss panel (40) in the form of mist inside the upper chamber module (30), the ultrasonic humidifier (100) being seated in an upper water tank (101) provided inside the upper chamber module (30), and a humidification guide (92) formed in front of the upper water tank (101) to guide the humidifying mist to the growth moss module (40).
  12. In Article 1, The carbon-reducing living moss modular vertical greening system is characterized by the fact that the smart environment control unit (70) has a remote control unit (71) connected to the environment control unit (70) on the front of the growing moss panel (40) to remotely check and control the operation history and environmental conditions of the vertical greening system, a remote control unit (72) connected to a power supply unit that supplies power to the environment control unit (70) to turn the power of each driving device on/off, and a database unit (73) in which data on the operation history and environmental conditions of the vertical greening system is stored.

Description

A Carbon Reduction Living Moss Modular Vertical Greening System The present invention relates to a carbon-reducing living moss modular vertical greening system, and more specifically, to a carbon-reducing living moss modular vertical greening system that allows for convenient installation by vertically mounting modular moss mounting modules and moss panels, completely establishes a growth environment for moss through moisture and ventilation, increases the antibacterial activity of microorganisms or bacteria, evenly sprays moisture onto the moss roots using a drip irrigation method and evenly sprays it onto the moss panels using a mist method to supply moisture suitable for moss growth and further promotes moss growth, and enables real-time smart management of the efficacy of the moss and on-site conditions by transmitting and receiving measured data wirelessly or via wired connections. Recently, the significant generation of fine dust harmful to the human body due to air pollution has emerged as an environmental issue, and to address air quality problems caused by yellow dust, fine dust, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), and heavy metals, it has been developed in the form of home appliances that rely primarily on air purifiers. In addition, while air purification technologies utilizing plants are being attempted, they are currently being developed primarily for landscaping purposes, such as indoor gardens and vertical greening, making it difficult to expect sufficient performance. Recently, a technology utilizing plants to reduce fine dust was disclosed in Patent Registration No. 10-0721809. Although it discloses a configuration that includes a coconut panel for supplying nutrients to plants and controlling water supply time using a timer, a drain for water drainage, and a light-emitting part that acts as sunlight, it remains at a simple landscaping level. An air purification system disclosed in registered patent No. 10-1729395, which is a technology for improving such problems, includes, as shown in FIG. 6, a growth medium through which air can pass and plants can be planted, air purification plants planted in the growth medium, and a mineral filter arranged to remove yellow dust, fine dust, and volatile organic compounds from the air supplied indoors through a water supply unit that supplies water to the growth medium in a drip irrigation manner, and to filter fine dust contained in the air that has passed through the growth medium. However, since the aforementioned conventional technology involves planting plants in a growth medium and removing fine dust entering the indoors through a water supply unit, it merely reduces fine dust through air-purifying plants. Consequently, it lacks sufficient purification of reactive oxygen species or water, limiting the technology to landscaping applications in the field; thus, there is an urgent need for the development of various technologies to improve it. To resolve the problems of the aforementioned prior art, Registered Patent No. 10-2014045, "Mounting System for Four-Season Air Purifying Plants with Fine Dust Reduction," filed and registered by the applicant of the present invention, is equipped with an air intake unit on one side of a water tank that sends air through a discharge pipe discharged from a circulation pump, thereby reducing fine dust by dissolving the fine dust in the water as it mixes with the water; it is equipped with a spray pipe formed with multiple discharge outlets connected to multiple branch pipes to continuously supply water to the air purifying plants as water is sprayed; an active support plate is installed to support the spray pipe to protect the air purifying plants; it is equipped with a support plate active fusion section and a spring active fusion section equipped with a heating cable fused to the front of the active support plate to generate radiant heat, allowing it to be used even in winter; a bed spring is installed in front of the active support plate on which the air purifying plants rest, enabling the plants to grow easily along the spring; and the main components are supported at the bottom of the water tank. It is a technology equipped with a movable stand and wheels, allowing the mounting system to be easily moved with minimal effort. However, the aforementioned conventional "mounting system for four-season air-purifying plants that reduces fine dust" has a structure in which multiple devices, such as air intakes, spray pipes, active support plates, active fusion plates, active fusion springs, bed springs, and movable stands, are installed in combination. Due to this complex structure, it is not only very difficult to install on-site, but also the time required to connect each of the multiple devices is long, resulting in high costs and making it difficult for users to apply it in actual field situations. Additionally, there was a problem of significantly increased energy costs due to the heated active support plates, a