KR-102964470-B1 - Building wall intersection structure
Abstract
A structure for a building wall intersection with excellent sound insulation and seismic resistance is provided. The structure for a building wall intersection (100) has an intersection (70) in which a first wall (30) and a second wall (60) intersect in a T-shape when viewed in a planar view. In the second corner (72) of the intersection (70), a first B stud (20B) equipped with a second face material (10B) is not placed, and a second A stud (50A) equipped with a third face material (40A) is placed. In the second corner (72), a reinforcing plate (80) is extended across the inner surface of the second face material (10B) and both sides of the second A stud (50A), and is also fixed to both sides of the second face material (10B) and the second A stud (50A).
Inventors
- 오우치, 와타루
Assignees
- 요시노 셋고 가부시키가이샤
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260512
- Application Date
- 20230428
- Priority Date
- 20220831
Claims (12)
- A building wall intersection structure having an intersection where the first wall and the second wall intersect in a T-shape when viewed in plan view, The first wall is formed by alternately providing a plurality of first A studs and first B studs spaced apart in the horizontal length direction, and by providing a first surface material on one side of the plurality of first A studs and a second surface material on one side of the plurality of first B studs. The second wall is formed by alternately providing a plurality of second A studs and second B studs spaced apart in the horizontal length direction, and by providing a third surface material on one side of the plurality of second A studs and a fourth surface material on one side of the plurality of second B studs. In the first corner portion, which is one of the two corner portions of the above intersection, the first A stud having the first surface material is disposed, and the second A stud having the third surface material is disposed. In the second corner portion, which is the other of the two corner portions of the above intersection, the first B stud equipped with the second surface material is not disposed, and the second A stud equipped with the third surface material is disposed. A building wall intersection structure in which a reinforcing plate is stretched across the inner surface of the second face material and on both sides of the second A stud at the second corner section, and the reinforcing plate is fixed to both sides of the second face material and the second A stud.
- A building wall intersection structure having an intersection where the first wall and the second wall intersect in a cross shape when viewed in plan view, The first wall is formed by alternately providing a plurality of first A studs and first B studs spaced apart in the horizontal length direction, and by providing a first surface material on one side of the plurality of first A studs and a second surface material on one side of the plurality of first B studs. The second wall is formed by alternately providing a plurality of second A studs and second B studs spaced apart in the horizontal length direction, and by providing a third surface material on one side of the plurality of second A studs and a fourth surface material on one side of the plurality of second B studs. In the first corner of the four corners of the above intersection, the first A stud having the first surface material is disposed, and the second A stud having the third surface material is not disposed, In the second corner of the four corners of the above intersection, the first B stud equipped with the second face material is not disposed, and the second A stud equipped with the third face material is disposed. In the third corner of the four corners of the above intersection, the second B stud, which is equipped with the fourth surface material, is disposed, and the first A stud, which is equipped with the first surface material, is not disposed. In the fourth corner of the four corners of the above intersection, the first B stud equipped with the second face material is disposed, and the second B stud equipped with the fourth face material is not disposed, In the first corner portion, a reinforcing plate is stretched across the inner surface of the third surface material and on both sides of the first A stud, and the reinforcing plate is fixed to both sides of the third surface material and the first A stud. In the second corner portion, a reinforcing plate is stretched across the inner surface of the second face material and on both sides of the second A stud, and the reinforcing plate is fixed to both sides of the second face material and the second A stud. In the third corner portion, a reinforcing plate is stretched across the inner surface of the first surface material and on both sides of the second B stud, and the reinforcing plate is fixed to both sides of the first surface material and the second B stud. A building wall intersection structure in which a reinforcing plate is stretched across the inner surface of the fourth face member and on both sides of the first B stud at the fourth corner section, and the reinforcing plate is fixed to both sides of the fourth face member and the first B stud.
- In paragraph 1 or 2, A building wall intersection structure in which the above reinforcing plate is a straight reinforcing plate.
- In paragraph 1 or 2, A building wall intersection structure in which the above reinforcing plate is an L-shaped reinforcing plate.
- In paragraph 1, The above-mentioned first wall is a partition wall, and A structure of an architectural wall intersection where the second wall is a partition wall or an exterior wall.
- In paragraph 2, A structure for an architectural wall intersection where the first wall and the second wall are partition walls.
- In paragraph 5, A building wall intersection structure in which the first surface material and the second surface material of the first wall forming the partition wall are an overlapping structure of two or more surface materials.
- In paragraph 6, A building wall intersection structure in which the first surface material and the second surface material of the first wall forming the partition wall, and the third surface material and the fourth surface material of the second wall are an overlapping structure of two or more surface materials.
- In paragraph 5 or 7, A structure for an intersecting building wall in which a soundproofing material is arranged and formed between the first surface material and the second surface material.
- In paragraph 6 or 8, A structure for an architectural wall intersection in which soundproofing material is arranged and formed between the first and second surfaces and between the third and fourth surfaces.
- In paragraph 1 or 2, In the first wall above, the adjacent first A stud and the first B stud are arranged alternately in a direction perpendicular to the horizontal length direction, and A building wall intersection structure in which, in the second wall above, the adjacent second A stud and the second B stud are alternately arranged in a direction perpendicular to the horizontal length direction.
- In paragraph 1 or 2, In the first wall, all of the first A studs and the first B studs are formed and arranged at the wall core position of the first wall, and for each of the first A studs and the first B studs, the first surface material and the second surface material are provided with a support plate in between. A building wall intersection structure in which, in the second wall, all of the second A studs and the second B studs are formed and arranged at the wall core position of the second wall, and for each of the second A studs and the second B studs, the third face member and the fourth face member are provided with a support plate in between.
Description
Building wall intersection structure The present disclosure relates to the structure of an intersection of building walls. A dry partition wall including a boundary wall is formed by erecting multiple studs (or inter-columns) spaced along the length of a pair of upper and lower runners and installing a surface material, such as gypsum board, on both sides of each stud. Two living rooms, etc., are partitioned by the partition wall. In a double-sided construction structure in which a surface material is installed on both sides of each stud constituting a dry partition wall, a so-called sound bridge is formed, making it easy for sound to spread (leak) from one living room to another, which can result in a partition wall with low sound insulation performance. Therefore, to improve sound insulation performance, a single-sided structure is applied in which adjacent studs are arranged in a zigzag pattern and a surface material is installed on one side of each stud, and an example thereof is proposed in Patent Document 1. The sound-insulating partition wall disclosed in Patent Document 1 is a partition wall formed by fixing wall boards in a double layer through an interposed column and loading sound insulation material into the hollow layer between the wall boards. One side of the inter-column is in contact with one wall board surface, and a gap is left between the other side of the inter-column and the other wall board surface, so the inter-columns are arranged in a zigzag pattern between the wall boards, and sound insulation material is loaded in the gaps between the hollow layer, the inter-columns, and the wall boards. Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of an example of a conventional building wall intersection structure (Comparative Example 1). FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an example of a building wall intersection structure according to a first embodiment. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of another example of a building wall intersection structure according to the first embodiment. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of another example of a building wall intersection structure according to a second embodiment. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of an example of a building wall intersection structure according to a third embodiment. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a modified example of a building wall intersection structure according to a third embodiment. FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of another example (Comparative Example 2) of a conventional building wall intersection structure. FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of another example (Comparative Example 3) of a conventional building wall intersection structure. Hereinafter, the structure of the building wall intersection according to each embodiment will be described with reference to the attached drawings. Meanwhile, in the description and drawings of the present invention, duplicate descriptions may be omitted by assigning the same reference numerals to substantially identical components. [Building wall intersection structure according to the first embodiment] First, an example of a building wall intersection structure according to a first embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 and FIGS. 3. Here, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an example of a building wall intersection structure according to a first embodiment, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of another example of a building wall intersection structure according to a first embodiment. The structure of the cross-section of the building wall of the city example is a double-sided two-sheet construction type wall having an overlapping structure in which each wall consists of a lower face and an upper face, each wall may be a wall in which three or more face sheets are overlappingly constructed on both sides, or a wall in which one (1st floor) face sheet is provided on both sides. The cross-section structure (100) of the building wall shown in Fig. 2 is applied to steel frame buildings, RC (Reinforced Concrete) buildings, wooden buildings, etc., and these buildings include not only general single-family homes and apartments, but also factories and warehouses. The intersection structure (100) is an intersection structure having an intersection (70) in which the first wall (30) and the second wall (60) intersect in a T-shape when viewed in planar view. The first wall (30) and the second wall (60) are provided with a lower runner (or floor runner, not shown) and an upper runner (or ceiling runner) that are extended in the transverse direction (horizontal direction), and each upper and lower end of a stud (20A, 20B, 50A, 50B) that is extended in the longitudinal direction (vertical direction) is provided with respect to the upper and lower runners. The upper runner and the lower runner are formed by lightweight steel materials such as grooved steel, and the upper runner is provided on an upper floor structure (not shown) with the opening facing downward, and the lower runner is pro