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KR-20260062333-A - METHOD FOR ANALUZING REAL-TIME AGRICULTURAL WORK LOCATION BASED ON AGRICULTURAL LAND INFORMATION MAP

KR20260062333AKR 20260062333 AKR20260062333 AKR 20260062333AKR-20260062333-A

Abstract

The present application relates to a method for determining the location of an agricultural machinery device. In some embodiments of the present application, a method for determining the location of an agricultural machinery device may include: receiving a plurality of location data including coordinates for each unit area; calculating first distance values which are the shortest distances from the others based on one of the plurality of location data; generating a cumulative value by accumulating the first distance values of each of the plurality of location data; generating first to fourth vertex data based on first to fourth maximum values among the cumulative values, calculating second distance values which are the shortest distances of each of the first to fourth vertex data, and generating a major axis straight line and a minor axis straight line between the first to fourth vertex data based on the second distance values; and determining the location of the agricultural machinery device based on the major axis straight line and the minor axis straight line.

Inventors

  • 양창주
  • 권경도
  • 김경철
  • 김국환
  • 홍영기

Assignees

  • 대한민국(농촌진흥청장)

Dates

Publication Date
20260507
Application Date
20241029

Claims (15)

  1. In a method for determining the location of an agricultural machinery device, A step of receiving multiple location data including coordinates for each unit area; A step of calculating first distance values that are the shortest distances from the others based on any one of the plurality of location data; A step of generating an accumulated value by accumulating the first distance values of each of the plurality of location data; A step of generating first to fourth vertex data based on first to fourth maximum values among the accumulated values, calculating second distance values which are the shortest distances of each of the first to fourth vertex data, and generating major axis straight lines and minor axis straight lines between the first to fourth vertex data based on the second distance values; and A method for determining the location of an agricultural machinery device, comprising the step of determining the location based on the above major axis straight line and minor axis straight line.
  2. In paragraph 1, In the step of calculating the above first distance values, A method for determining a location in which any one of the above multiple location data is the central coordinate of the unit area including latitude and longitude.
  3. In paragraph 2, In the step of generating the above major axis straight line and minor axis straight line, A method for determining a location in which the above major axis line passes through a vertex having the second largest distance value among the above second distance values, and the above minor axis line passes through a vertex having the third largest distance value among the above second distance values.
  4. In paragraph 3, The step of identifying the location of the above agricultural machinery device is, A method for determining the position by translating the above major axis line and the above minor axis line to the boundary line of the above unit area.
  5. In paragraph 1, In the step of calculating the above first distance values, The above location data is a method for determining location, which is a corner coordinate per unit area including latitude and longitude.
  6. In paragraph 1, In the above mapping method, A method for determining a location that further includes the step of controlling fertilization by calculating the fertilization rotation speed corresponding to the above location data.
  7. A communication unit that receives multiple location data including coordinates for each unit area; A first calculation unit that calculates first distance values, which are the shortest distances from the others based on any one of the plurality of location data; An accumulation unit that generates an accumulated value by accumulating the first distance values of each of the plurality of location data; A second calculation unit that generates first to fourth vertex data based on first to fourth maximum values among the accumulated values, calculates second distance values which are the shortest distances of each of the first to fourth vertex data, and generates major axis straight lines and minor axis straight lines between the first to fourth vertex data based on the second distance values; and A positioning unit for an agricultural machinery device that determines the position of the agricultural machinery device based on the above major axis straight line and minor axis straight line.
  8. In Paragraph 7, In the above-mentioned first calculation unit, An agricultural machinery device in which any one of the above multiple location data is the central coordinate of the unit area including latitude and longitude.
  9. In paragraph 8, In the above second calculation unit, An agricultural machinery device in which the above major axis line passes through a vertex having the second largest distance value among the above second distance values, and the above minor axis line passes through a vertex having the third largest distance value among the above second distance values.
  10. In Paragraph 9, The above location identification unit is, An agricultural machinery device that translates the above major axis line and the above minor axis line parallel to the boundary line of the above unit area.
  11. In Paragraph 7, In the above-mentioned first calculation unit, The above location data is an agricultural machinery device, which is a corner coordinate per unit area including latitude and longitude.
  12. In Paragraph 7, In the above agricultural machinery device, An agricultural machinery device further comprising a fertilizer control unit that controls fertilizer application by calculating a fertilizer rotation speed corresponding to the above-mentioned position data.
  13. At least one memory storing at least one instruction; and It includes at least one processor connected to the memory, and The above at least one processor executes the above at least one instruction: Receive multiple location data including coordinates for each unit area, and Calculate first distance values that are the shortest distances to the others based on one of the above multiple location data, and Generating an accumulated value by accumulating the first distance values of each of the plurality of location data, and First to fourth vertex data are generated based on the first to fourth maximum values among the above accumulated values, second distance values are calculated as the shortest distances of each of the first to fourth vertex data, and major axis straight lines and minor axis straight lines between the first to fourth vertex data are generated based on the second distance values. Based on the above major and minor axis lines, determine the location of the agricultural machinery device, A variable fertilizer application system that controls the amount of fertilizer applied in response to the above location data.
  14. In Paragraph 13, Calculating the above first distance values is, A variable fertilization system in which any one of the above multiple location data is the central coordinate of the unit area including latitude and longitude.
  15. In Paragraph 14, Generating the major axis straight line and the minor axis straight line between the first to fourth vertex data above is, A variable fertilization system in which the major axis line passes through a vertex having the second largest distance value among the second distance values, and the minor axis line passes through a vertex having the third largest distance value among the second distance values.

Description

Method for Analyzing Real-Time Agricultural Work Location Based on Agricultural Land Information Map The present invention relates to an agricultural machinery device including a mapping algorithm and a method of operation thereof. Recently, there has been a trend of equipping agricultural machinery with various work modules to enhance operational convenience. While these devices have significantly alleviated the difficulties of farming, there remains the issue of needing to monitor the location of the machinery in real time to efficiently supply necessary resources to each area and assess the condition of the farmland. FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an agricultural machinery device according to some embodiments of the present application. FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a control unit according to some embodiments of the present application. FIGS. 3a to 3e are drawings for explaining the operation of a control unit according to some embodiments of the present application. FIG. 4 is a flowchart of the operation of an agricultural machinery device according to some embodiments of the present application. FIG. 5 is a flowchart of the operation of a control unit according to some embodiments of the present application. FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a control unit according to other embodiments of the present application. FIG. 7 is a drawing for explaining the operation of a control unit according to some embodiments of the present application. FIG. 8 is a block diagram of an agricultural machinery device according to some embodiments of the present application. FIG. 9 is a flowchart of the operation of an agricultural machinery device according to some embodiments of the present application. FIG. 10 is a block diagram showing a processor for an agricultural machinery device according to some embodiments of the present application. In the following, embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The devices described in this specification may be entirely hardware or may have aspects that are partially hardware and partially software. For example, the agricultural machinery device (100) and each system, device, server, and each module or unit included therein that communicates with it may collectively refer to devices and related software for exchanging data of a specific format and content via electronic communication. In this specification, terms such as “unit,” “module,” “server,” “system,” “platform,” “device,” or “terminal” are intended to refer to a combination of hardware and software driven by said hardware. For example, the hardware here may be a data processing device including a CPU or other processor. Additionally, the software driven by the hardware may refer to a running process, object, executable file, thread of execution, program, etc. Additionally, in this specification, the units constituting the agricultural machinery device (100) are not intended to refer to physically distinct components. That is, although each unit of the agricultural machinery device (100) in FIG. 1 is depicted as a distinct block from one another, this is a functional distinction of the agricultural machinery device (100) based on the operation performed by it. Depending on the embodiment, some or all of the aforementioned servers may be integrated within a single device, or one or more servers may be implemented as separate devices physically distinct from other servers. For example, each unit of the agricultural machinery device (100) may be components connected to communicate with one another in a distributed computing environment. FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an agricultural machinery device according to some embodiments of the present application. Referring to FIG. 1, the agricultural machinery device (100) may include a communication unit (110), a driving unit (120), and a control unit (130). In some embodiments, the agricultural machinery device (100) may be a vehicle that can be used in agriculture and may be a device for moving agricultural work and farmland, etc. For example, the agricultural machinery device (100) may be a tractor, rice transplanter, combine harvester, etc. that can be used in agriculture, but may mean a means of transportation that is not limited to being used in agriculture, such as a passenger car or truck. The communication unit (110) can collect GPS (Global Positioning System) based location data. More specifically, the communication unit (110) can receive multiple location data including coordinates for each unit area by performing wireless communication with a GPS base station and a GPS satellite. Here, a unit area may be a divided zone within the farmland. For example, a unit area may be a rectangular area with a 2M interval, and the unit interval may be determined as a common multiple of the work interval of the farm machinery device (100A), but is not limited thereto. The communication unit (110) can receive locatio