KR-20260062727-A - A SOIL BAG FOR FARMING CROP

Abstract

The present invention relates to a soil bag for crop cultivation that can be used instead of ordinary soil when cultivating various crops. More specifically, the invention relates to a soil bag formed in the shape of a soil bag containing a small amount of soil, which allows for convenient crop cultivation on multiple soil bags; since the soil is not directly exposed to the outside during cultivation, it can compensate for the disadvantages of soil cultivation, such as pests, weeds, and fungi; it prevents soil particles from being discharged or dust from being generated outside the soil bag; and allows water and air necessary for growth to move easily, thereby enabling convenient soil cultivation of crops.

Inventors

• 전준채

Assignees

• 전준채

Dates

Publication Date

20260507

Application Date

20241029

Claims (6)

1. Regarding soil bags for crop cultivation, It comprises a permeable frame portion; and a soil portion embedded in the frame portion; and The above soil portion consists of culture soil and manure, and Water supplied from the outside flows into the interior of the above-mentioned frame portion and permeates the soil portion, and A soil bag for crop cultivation characterized by water drained through the soil portion and permeated to be supplied to a crop located outside the frame portion.
2. In paragraph 1, The above frame part is, An outer frame that forms the exterior and has a plurality of first drainage holes formed therein for water supply and drainage; and It is composed of an inner frame that is embedded in the outer frame, has the soil portion embedded on the inside, and has a plurality of second drainage holes formed therein through which water flowing in through the outer frame is drained through the soil portion. A soil bag for crop cultivation characterized in that the inner diameter of the second drainage hole is formed to be smaller than the inner diameter of the first drainage hole.
3. In paragraph 1, The above soil portion consists of culture soil and manure, and The above culture soil is provided in a form that surrounds the fertilizer on the outer side in contact with the frame part, and A soil bag for crop cultivation characterized by the above-mentioned manure being placed inside the above-mentioned culture soil.
4. In paragraph 3, The above soil part further includes an antimicrobial component, and A soil bag for crop cultivation characterized in that the above-mentioned antibacterial member is located on the outer side of the above-mentioned culture soil and the above-mentioned manure, respectively.
5. In paragraph 4, A soil bag for crop cultivation characterized in that the above-mentioned antibacterial material has antibacterial and antifungal functions and is composed of any one of waste copper slag, stone powder, dried sphagnum moss, or mudstone.
6. In paragraph 1, The above soil bag further includes a nutrient supply unit, and The above nutritional supplement supply unit is, A supply frame located inside the above-mentioned frame section and made of a waterproof material; A receiving channel formed in a shape that moves along the interior of the supply frame and has a liquid nutrient embedded inside; and It comprises an outlet formed at one end of the above-mentioned receiving passage, with an opening/closing member provided on the inside to maintain the above-mentioned receiving passage in a closed state, and A soil bag for crop cultivation characterized in that the above-mentioned opening/closing member dissolves due to water flowing into the interior through the above-mentioned frame part, thereby opening the above-mentioned discharge port.

Description

A soil bag for farming crops The present invention relates to a soil bag for crop cultivation that can be used instead of ordinary soil when cultivating various crops. More specifically, the invention relates to a soil bag formed in the shape of a soil bag containing a small amount of soil, which allows for convenient crop cultivation on multiple soil bags; since the soil is not directly exposed to the outside during cultivation, it can compensate for the disadvantages of soil cultivation, such as pests, weeds, and fungi; it prevents soil particles from being discharged or dust from being generated outside the soil bag; and allows water and air necessary for growth to move easily, thereby enabling convenient soil cultivation of crops. Generally, when cultivating crops, one of the following methods is used: soil cultivation, in which seeds are planted in soil such as potting soil or ordinary soil, or hydroponics, in which plants are grown in nutrient-rich liquid or water. Soil cultivation supplies water and nutrients to plants, supports roots, and facilitates crop growth through interactions with microorganisms, allowing for easy and inexpensive cultivation and management. However, it has the disadvantage of requiring soil management and the potential for pests and weeds to occur in the soil used for cultivation. On the other hand, hydroponics is not constrained by space or climate and has fewer pests and weeds; however, it requires high costs for cultivation and management, such as equipment and electricity bills, and has the disadvantage of being complex and difficult to manage. Due to these advantages and disadvantages, soil cultivation is frequently adopted when necessary for home gardens, small vegetable gardens, or smart farms. However, as mentioned above, there are difficulties in soil management, and it is somewhat challenging to create an environment conducive to growing crops, as problems such as weeds, pests, and diseases can lead to mold growth depending on the growing conditions. Furthermore, there is a concern that the process of individually purchasing potting soil, manure, and topsoil and mixing them properly may result in soil that is unsuitable for crop growth due to excessive nutrients. As prior art to solve these problems, Korean Registered Patent Publication No. 10-1265978 discloses "a composition of a pot that doubles as a potting medium, a method for manufacturing a pot that doubles as a potting medium using the same, and a pot that doubles as a potting medium manufactured thereby." However, even in the case of this prior art, since the size of the pot remains fixed during the growth process of crops, separate repotting is required, and consequently, there is also the inconvenience of having to purchase cultivation soil separately. Furthermore, when providing water for growth, there is a problem that the growing environment may become contaminated due to the difficulty in adjusting drainage paths; similarly, since the soil is directly exposed to the outside, there is a concern that mold, pests, and weeds may develop. Furthermore, there are also concerns that soil may spill out of the pot, making maintenance difficult or causing the surrounding environment to become cluttered. FIG. 1 shows one embodiment of a soil bag for crop cultivation according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a soil bag for crop cultivation according to the present invention. Figure 3 shows an example of use of a soil bag for crop cultivation according to the present invention. FIG. 4 shows another embodiment of a soil bag for crop cultivation according to the present invention. Figure 5 shows the configuration of a nutrient supply unit according to the present invention. The present invention is capable of various modifications and may have various embodiments, and specific embodiments are illustrated in the drawings and described in detail. However, this is not intended to limit the invention to specific embodiments and should be understood to include all modifications, equivalents, and substitutions that fall within the spirit and scope of the invention. Similar reference numerals have been used for similar components in the description of each figure. When it is stated that one component is "connected" or "connected" to another component, it should be understood that while it may be directly connected or connected to that other component, there may also be other components in between. On the other hand, when it is stated that one component is "directly connected" or "directly connected" to another component, it should be understood that there are no other components in between. The terms used in this application are used merely to describe specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the invention. The singular expression includes the plural expression unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. In this application, terms such as "comprising" or "having" are intended to sp