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KR-20260063687-A - Acceleration Restriction System for Preventing Multifunction of Acceleration Pedal

KR20260063687AKR 20260063687 AKR20260063687 AKR 20260063687AKR-20260063687-A

Abstract

An APS 1 (Acceleration Position Sensor, 10) 1 that generates a resistance value based on the accelerator pressed by the driver and generates a voltage proportional to the resistance value, an APS 2 (20) with the same function configured as a pair with the APS 1, a signal line drawn from the same position as the resistance r1 of the APS 1 and the resistance r1 of the APS 2, connected to terminal 7 of the APS 1 and terminal 8 of the APS 2 among 8 terminals, respectively connected to terminal b of the Single coil latching relay C contact of the APX (30) within the ALS module (40), and a variable signal according to the degree of accelerator pressing is connected to terminals 2 and 5 respectively, and connected to the WOT terminal of the APX relay of the ALS module (40), and an APS module (100) that supplies air and fuel to the engine within the vehicle performance range in proportion to the amount of accelerator pressed during normal driving, that is, when the driver presses the button of the CT ALS button sensing unit or by the voice recognition sensor It is characterized by being composed of an ALS module (40) that immediately resets the APX and switches to a low voltage (CT) such as when the accelerator is released in driving mode, and outputs the switched low voltage to the ECM, when the artificial intelligence sensor determines that the accelerator is pressed abnormally in driving mode, and an ECM (200) that receives a voltage signal from the ALS module and controls the throttle valve 1 (TPS1) and throttle valve (TPS 2) to regulate the amount of air and fuel supplied to the engine based on the received voltage signal.

Inventors

  • 이성열
  • 윤준식

Assignees

  • 이성열
  • 윤준식

Dates

Publication Date
20260507
Application Date
20241031

Claims (7)

  1. In an acceleration limiting system for preventing accelerator pedal malfunction connected to a variable resistance type APS to prevent sudden acceleration of a vehicle without special structural modification of the acceleration and braking systems of an existing vehicle, An acceleration limiting system for preventing accelerator pedal malfunction connected to the above variable resistance type APS is, An APS 1 (Acceleration Position Sensor, 10) 1 that generates a resistance value and a voltage proportional to the resistance value based on the accelerator pressed by the driver, an APS 2 (20) with the same function configured as a pair with the APS 1, and an APS module (100) in which signal lines at the same positions as the resistance r1 of the APS 1 and the resistance r1 of the APS 2 are drawn out and connected to terminal 7 of the APS 1 and terminal 8 of the APS 2 among the 8 terminals, respectively connected to terminal b of the Single coil latching relay C contact of the APX (30) within the ALS module (40), and variable signals according to the degree of accelerator pressing are connected to terminals 2 and 5 respectively, and respectively connected to the WOT terminal of the APX relay of the ALS module (40); An ALS module (40) that supplies air and fuel to the engine within the vehicle performance range as much as the accelerator is pressed during normal driving, that is, when the driver presses the button of the CT ALS button sensing unit, speaks urgently with the voice recognition sensor, or when the artificial intelligence sensor determines that the accelerator is pressed abnormally in driving mode, immediately resets the APX to switch to a low voltage (CT) as if the accelerator has been released, and outputs the switched low voltage to the ECM; An acceleration limiting system for preventing acceleration pedal malfunction connected to a variable resistance type APS, characterized by being composed of an ECM (200) that receives a voltage signal from an ALS module and controls a throttle valve 1 (TPS1) and a throttle valve (TPS 2) to regulate the amount of air and fuel supplied to the engine based on the received voltage signal.
  2. In paragraph 1, An acceleration limiting system for preventing acceleration pedal malfunction connected to a variable resistance type APS, characterized in that, generally, under minimum fuel and air conditions (engine idling), the output voltages of APS1 and APS2 are the same at 0.3 to 0.9 [V], and under maximum fuel and air conditions, the output voltages of APS1 are 4 to 4.6 [V] and APS2 are 1.5 to 3 [V].
  3. In paragraph 1, The ALS module is, An acceleration limiting system for preventing accelerator pedal malfunction connected to a variable resistance type APS characterized by sending a signal without interruption.
  4. In paragraph 1, The above CT ALS button sensing unit is, An acceleration limiting system for preventing acceleration pedal malfunction connected to a variable resistance type APS, characterized by being able to be linked to a voice recognition sensor, a rapid acceleration pedal sensor, or an artificial intelligence sensor.
  5. In an ALS module applied to an acceleration limiting system for preventing accelerator pedal malfunction, which is connected to a variable resistance type APS to prevent sudden acceleration of a vehicle without special structural changes to the acceleration and braking systems of an existing vehicle, The ALS module applied to the acceleration limiting system for preventing accelerator pedal malfunction connected to the above-mentioned variable resistance type APS is, A WOT button unit (41) that is connected to the APS module and receives DC 5V, and generates a fluctuating voltage by changing the resistance value according to the degree to which the accelerator is pressed; A switching contact part 1 (42) connected to the WOT button part (41); A Yb contact, which is the b-contact of an Anti-Pumping relay (Y) connected to the b-contact of switching contact part 1 and the other side connected to the other side of the CT ALS a-contact part and one side of the APX relay; A Ya contact, which is the a contact of an Anti-Pumping relay (Y) that is drawn out from the c contact of the WOT button part (41) and the switching contact part 1 (42) and connected to the a contact of the switching contact part 1; An anti-pumping relay Y (43) configured to be connected between the above Ya contact and the a contact of the switching contact part 1; A CT ALS a contact part connected to the other side of the above Yb contact part; A CT ALT button sensing unit (44) connected to one side of the above CT ALS a contact and the other end of the APX relay; An APX relay section (45) that is connected to the other side of the CT ALS a contact and the Yb contact and is driven in a latching relationship with the switching contact section 1, wherein the other side is connected to the Anti-Pumping relay (Y, 43) and the other side of the CT ALS a contact section; An ALS module applied to an acceleration limiting system for preventing acceleration pedal malfunction connected to a variable resistance type APS, characterized by being configured with a switching contact part 2 (46) that can switch the output voltage from APS 1 and APS 2 by moving the contact from the contact connected to CT (accelerator release signal voltage) to the contact connected to WOT (normal driving variable signal voltage) according to the operation of the above APX relay.
  6. In paragraph 5, The above APX is, An ALS module applied to an acceleration limiting system for preventing accelerator pedal malfunction, which is connected to a variable resistance type APS characterized by being a single coil, having an input voltage of DC 5[V], and an operating time of 4 ms or less.
  7. In paragraph 5, The operating time of the above anti-pumping relay (Y) is, An ALS module applied to an acceleration limiting system for preventing accelerator pedal malfunction, which is connected to a variable resistance type APS characterized by being 8 ms or less.

Description

Acceleration Restriction System for Preventing Multifunction of Acceleration Pedal The present invention relates to preventing sudden acceleration of a vehicle. Generally, the vehicle has an accelerator position sensor (APS) that converts the amount of pressure applied to the accelerator pedal into voltage and inputs it to an Electronic Control Module (ECM), and the ECM controls the engine output based on the input voltage. The invention aims to prevent sudden acceleration malfunction of the vehicle by configuring an acceleration limiting device between the APS and the ECM. The prior art related to the present invention is disclosed in Korean Registered Patent No. 10-187125 (September 28, 2012). FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a conventional automatic transmission control method for preventing abnormal rapid acceleration of a vehicle. In FIG. 1, the conventional automatic transmission control method for preventing abnormal rapid acceleration of a vehicle comprises a precondition verification step (S11), a braking count verification step (S12), a throttle opening verification step (S13), and a vehicle speed verification step (S14), each step being as follows. First, the above-mentioned precondition verification step (S11) is a step for determining whether the preconditions for the neutralization step (S20) for prohibiting abnormal rapid acceleration are satisfied. As preconditions for the neutralization step (S20) to be executed after the vehicle is started, a plurality of conditions are checked, namely whether the gear lever is in the D or R position, whether the gear lever sensor, vehicle speed sensor, gear lever control solenoid valve (if a shift-by-wire is installed), transmission solenoid valve, throttle position sensor, and brake sensor are operating normally, and in the case of a vehicle capable of auto-cruise, whether the auto-cruise is turned off. At this time, if it is confirmed that any of the above preconditions are not satisfied, the automatic transmission control routine of the monitoring step (S10) according to the present invention is terminated. That is, the automatic transmission does not perform hydraulic control according to the present invention even if abnormal rapid acceleration occurs. In addition, the braking count verification step (S12) is a step of accumulating the number of braking operations of the brake and comparing it with a set value (F). When it is confirmed that all of the multiple preconditions are satisfied in the precondition verification step (S11), the number of braking operations executed in the current driving cycle from the start of the engine until the point in time when the braking count verification is performed is counted and compared with a predetermined set value (F), for example, about 2 times. As a result, if it is confirmed that the accumulated number of braking operations is less than the set value (F), it is considered that the reliability of the braking device is insufficient, and the monitoring step (S10) is terminated. That is, the set value (F) is considered as the minimum number of braking operations executed at the beginning of driving, and if the number of braking operations verified in the braking count verification step (S12) is less than the set value (F), it is considered that the brake is faulty, and just as the preconditions are not satisfied in the precondition verification step (S11), the cause of the abnormal sudden acceleration is considered to be a brake failure, and the control routine below the monitoring step (S10) is terminated. Alternatively, the reliability of the braking device may be improved by using the braking count value stored in the previous driving cycle by executing the previous braking count verification step (S15). Here, the previous driving cycle represents the driving state caused by the engine immediately before the current engine starts, and the current driving cycle represents the engine state currently continuing. Here, the previous braking count verification step (S15) consists of a previous braking count inquiry step (S151) and a previous braking count comparison step (S152). If it is confirmed that there have been brakings less than or equal to a set value (F) since the vehicle started driving in the current driving cycle, the number of brakings from the engine start in the previous driving cycle up to the point in time when the number of brakings in that cycle is verified is queried in the previous braking count inquiry step (S151), and the queried previous accumulated braking count is compared with a previous set value (PF), for example, set to 3 times, in the previous braking count comparison step (S152). As a result, if the previous accumulated braking count is greater than or equal to the previous setting value (PF), the routine according to the monitoring step (S10) is continued. Conversely, if the comparison result confirms that the accumulated braking count is smaller than the previous setting value (PF) even