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KR-20260065093-A - handrail integrated deck assembly

KR20260065093AKR 20260065093 AKR20260065093 AKR 20260065093AKR-20260065093-A

Abstract

A handrail-integrated deck assembly according to the present invention comprises: a pair of deck support beams extending longitudinally on each of the left and right lower sides of a walkway that is stepped on by pedestrians; a plurality of deck plates extending longitudinally in the direction of the length of the deck support beams so as to be placed over the upper portion of the pair of deck support beams, and continuously joined to each other along the direction of the length of the deck support beams to form a deck top; a pair of first handrail posts provided to be erected vertically on both the front left and right sides of the deck top; a pair of second handrail posts provided to be erected vertically on both the rear left and right sides of the deck top; and a plurality of handrail transverse members, each having one side and the other side respectively connected to the first handrail post and the second handrail post so as to be horizontally connected between the first handrail post and the second handrail post, and spaced vertically apart from each other between the first handrail post and the second handrail post. A support connection part provided between the lower portions of the pair of deck support beams, with one side and the other side horizontally connected to each of the pair of deck support beams, and spaced downward from the deck top plate; a vibration damper provided between the deck top plate and the support connection part, which elastically cushions and supports the deck top plate against the support connection part when a vibration load is transmitted, and which dampens vibration energy; a vibration power generation part connected to the vibration damper at the support connection part to generate electrical energy when the vibration damper cushions; a heating unit provided on the upper portion of the deck top plate and connected to the vibration power generation part to generate heat by the electrical energy supplied from the vibration power generation part to dry and remove moisture or ice on the upper portion of the deck top plate; and an ice detection part provided on the upper portion of the heating unit to detect the temperature and the presence or absence of moisture on the upper portion of the deck top plate. and, if it is determined based on the result detected by the freezing detection unit that the temperature of the upper surface of the deck plate is below the freezing point and moisture is present, the control unit controls the operation of the heating unit to dry and remove the moisture or freezing on the upper surface of the deck plate. Accordingly, a deck assembly with an integrated railing can be provided, which is used as a walkway for pedestrians to walk on in places such as mountains or parks, and is manufactured as a single unit with a railing so that construction can be easily and conveniently carried out at the construction site, the time required for construction can be shortened, and the deck can be equipped with seismic resistance to prevent damage caused by vibration loads such as earthquakes, and safety can be ensured by preventing slipping accidents caused by freezing in winter.

Inventors

  • 윤충재

Assignees

  • 윤충재

Dates

Publication Date
20260508
Application Date
20241031

Claims (3)

  1. A pair of deck support beams (100) each provided lengthwise on the lower left and right sides of the walkway that pedestrians walk on; A plurality of deck plates (210) that are extended horizontally with respect to the longitudinal direction of the deck support beam (100) so as to be provided over the upper portion of the pair of deck support beams (100), and are continuously joined together along the longitudinal direction of the deck support beam (100) to form a deck top plate (200); A pair of first railing posts (300) provided to be erected vertically on both the front left and right sides of the deck top plate (200); A pair of second railing posts (400) provided to be erected vertically on both the left and right rear sides of the deck top plate (200); A plurality of railing crossbars (500) are provided such that they are horizontally connected between the first railing post (300) and the second railing post (400), with one side and the other side respectively connected to the first railing post (300) and the second railing post (400), and are vertically spaced apart from each other between the first railing post (300) and the second railing post (400); A support connecting part (600) is provided such that one side and the other side are horizontally connected to each of the pair of deck support beams (100) between the lower portions of the pair of deck support beams (100), and is provided so as to be spaced downward from the deck top plate (200); A vibration damper (700) provided between the deck top plate (200) and the support connection part (600) so that when a vibration load is transmitted, the deck top plate (200) is elastically cushioned and supported against the support connection part (600) and vibration energy is attenuated; A vibration power generation unit (750) connected to the vibration damper (700) at the support connection unit (600) to generate electrical energy during the damping operation of the vibration damper (700); A heating unit (220) provided on the upper part of the deck plate (200) and connected to the vibration power generation unit (750) to generate heat by electrical energy supplied from the vibration power generation unit (750) so as to dry and remove moisture or ice on the upper part of the deck plate (200); A freezing detection unit (800) provided on the upper part of the heating unit (220) to detect the temperature and presence or absence of moisture on the upper part of the deck plate (200); and A control unit (900) that controls the heating unit (220) to operate so that moisture or ice on the upper surface of the deck plate (200) is dried and removed based on the result detected by the above-mentioned freezing detection unit (800) and when it is determined that the temperature of the upper surface of the deck plate (200) is below the freezing point and moisture is present; A railing-integrated deck assembly characterized by including
  2. In paragraph 1, A deck assembly with an integrated railing, characterized in that the deck support beam (100) includes an H-shaped steel beam.
  3. In paragraph 1 or 2, A railing integrated deck assembly characterized by having a column support member (201) that supports the first railing post (300) and the second railing post (400) with respect to the deck plate (200) so that the first railing post (300) and the second railing post (400) are fixed to the deck plate (200) between the first railing post (300) and the deck plate (200) and between the second railing post (400) and the deck plate (200).

Description

Handrail integrated deck assembly The present invention relates to a deck assembly integrated with a handrail, and more specifically, to a deck assembly in which a deck used as a walkway for pedestrians to walk on in places such as mountains or parks is manufactured as a single unit with a handrail, thereby enabling simple and easy construction at the construction site and reducing the time required for construction. Furthermore, the deck assembly is equipped with seismic resistance to prevent damage caused by vibration loads such as earthquakes, and safety is ensured by preventing slipping accidents caused by freezing in winter. Recently, modern people visit mountains near cities on weekends to hike for stress relief or health reasons amidst their busy lives. As the number of hikers—regardless of age or gender—increases day by day, the number of safety accidents occurring during hiking is skyrocketing. Accordingly, rectangular wooden decking is laid out in a stepped manner along the hiking trail, and safety handrails are installed on both sides of the decking in an upward direction to ensure that hikers can safely ascend and descend. In addition, since the aforementioned decking material uses eco-friendly wood that blends well with nature, it is utilized for various purposes, such as creating paths where people pass on hiking trails or walking paths, pedestrian walkways and ecological observation paths in parks or forests, outdoor observation decks in tourist attractions and buildings, children's playgrounds, and floors for bridges installed to cross streams. Meanwhile, sidewalks are generally constructed by leveling the surface to ensure comfortable and easy pedestrian movement, followed by paving with cement concrete or paving blocks. However, this method of paving presents problems, such as an unattractive appearance and the generation of a large amount of waste material upon dismantling. Furthermore, applying cement concrete or asphalt to areas like mountains or walking paths results in a lack of harmony with the surrounding environment, causing environmental damage; additionally, paving such sidewalks in confined spaces presents a significant challenge. To address the aforementioned problems, construction technology using wood for sidewalks has been developed, and specifically, a method of assembling multiple decks is commonly used. More specifically, such wooden deck structures began to be constructed in earnest starting in the mid-2000s, primarily in tourist areas and recreational forests. Recently, as wooden deck structures age over time after installation, the need for maintenance has emerged. Furthermore, as the market size for wooden deck structures has increased significantly compared to the past, there is also a growing trend of new companies entering the market. In other words, recently, wooden deck assemblies are being used for the floors and walls of various buildings, as well as on outdoor walking paths, hiking trails, waterfront parks, and country homes. This is because wooden deck assemblies are more eco-friendly than other materials, effectively absorb shocks and vibrations to create a quiet environment, provide a visually comfortable feel, and possess excellent durability. A deck assembly according to the prior art includes one or more support members installed at an installation location, and a plurality of deck boards that are seated perpendicularly to the upper part of the support members and fixed to the upper part of the support members. At this time, the support members are formed of a material having sufficient strength to support the deck boards, and the deck boards can be formed of wood so that pedestrians can walk on them. An example of a deck assembly according to the prior art is disclosed in Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0889543 (registered on March 12, 2009, hereinafter referred to as 'Patent Document 1'), etc. However, in the conventional technology, a railing is installed at the boundary of the deck assembly, and this railing is also formed of wood. There is a problem in that the wooden railing is easily subjected to deformation such as cracking, warping, or bending due to changes in temperature, and can also rot and lose durability due to water or moisture. In addition, conventionally, the bottom of each assembled deck is supported by a lower column, and a railing and railing posts are placed on the top of the deck. However, in such cases, since columns must be connected to the upper and lower sides based on the deck, there is a problem in that the assembly process is complex, requires many parts, and the time required for construction can be significantly increased. Meanwhile, in the case of a deck assembly according to the prior art, there is a problem that it can be easily damaged if external vibration loads, such as earthquakes, are applied. In addition, there is a problem in that safety accidents, such as pedestrians slipping while using the deck, can easily o