KR-20260065353-A - MONITORING SYSTEM FOR INTEGRATED DISTRIBUTION NETWORK SYSTEM AND METHOD
Abstract
The present invention comprises: an MDF in which external wiring and internal wiring are connected; an IDF connected to the main wiring among the internal wiring on each floor of a building and transmitting data to a user terminal through the horizontal wiring among the internal wiring; a control terminal connected to the MDF and the external wiring; and The present invention relates to an integrated wiring management system and method comprising: a manager terminal connected to a network with the control terminal to enable quality monitoring through remote control and periodic monitoring of the MDF; wherein the control terminal comprises: a traffic measurement unit that measures traffic of the external wiring and the internal wiring by section; a traffic prediction unit that predicts traffic patterns by machine learning the measured traffic; and a memory that stores a degradation table indicating the degree of degradation according to temperature and humidity of the external wiring and the internal wiring; and wherein the priority of wiring to be replaced is determined based on the degradation table and the predicted traffic pattern of the traffic prediction unit, and replacement information is transmitted to the manager terminal starting from the wiring with the highest priority. Through this, administrators can always obtain information on unexpected users regarding the target building and, if necessary, enhance security by physically disconnecting external and internal wiring. Furthermore, by using machine learning to analyze temperature and humidity to predict wiring degradation and identifying which wires require replacement based on degradation levels and traffic patterns, it enables administrators to prioritize the replacement of critical wiring. Additionally, it accurately diagnoses failures in temperature and humidity sensors, allowing for preparation regarding sensor replacement or necessary precautions.
Inventors
- 김재승
Assignees
- (주) 성혜정보통신
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260508
- Application Date
- 20241101
Claims (19)
- MDF where external and internal wiring are connected; An IDF that is connected to the main wiring among the internal wiring on each floor of the building and transmits data to a user terminal through the horizontal wiring among the internal wiring; A control terminal connected to the above MDF and the above external wiring; and Includes a manager terminal connected to the control terminal via a network to enable quality monitoring through remote control and periodic monitoring of the above MDF; The above control terminal is, A traffic measuring unit that measures the traffic of the above external wiring and the above internal wiring by section; A traffic prediction unit that predicts traffic patterns by machine learning the above-mentioned measured traffic; and It includes a memory that stores a degradation table indicating the degree of degradation according to temperature and humidity of the external wiring and internal wiring. An integrated wiring management system that determines the priority of wiring to be replaced based on the above-mentioned degradation table and the predicted traffic pattern of the above-mentioned traffic prediction unit, and transmits replacement information starting from the wiring with the highest priority to the above-mentioned manager terminal.
- In Article 1, An integrated wiring management system that determines the priority of the wiring to be replaced by adding weights to the degradation table and the predicted traffic pattern, and using one of the sum, square, log, average, or exponential of the weights.
- In Article 1, The influence of the above degradation table and the above traffic pattern is non-linear, and the final weight is determined by the following mathematical formula, W = е W degradation + е W traffic An integrated wiring management system where W degradation is the weight of the degradation table and е W traffic is the weight of the traffic pattern.
- In Article 1, It includes temperature sensors and humidity sensors installed in sections of the above external wiring and internal wiring, The above control terminal is, The location of the temperature sensor and humidity sensor and the measured temperature and humidity data are stored in the memory, and The above traffic prediction unit is, For new temperature and humidity data, the deterioration status of the above external and internal wiring is predicted by the following mathematical formula, = β 0 + β 1 T new + β 2 H new (Here, is the new degradation state of the external and internal wiring, where β0 is the intercept (constant term), β1 is the coefficient for temperature, β2 is the coefficient for humidity, T new is the new temperature data, and H new is the new humidity data) Estimating the optimal coefficient β by minimizing the mean squared error (MSE) according to the mathematical formula below, MSE= (Here, n is the number of data points, and Di is the actual degradation state, is the deterioration state predicted by the model), an integrated wiring management system for traffic and wiring management.
- In Article 1, It includes temperature sensors and humidity sensors installed in sections of the above external wiring and internal wiring, The above control terminal is, The location of the temperature sensor and humidity sensor and the measured temperature and humidity data are stored in the memory, and An integrated wiring management system that, when a temperature above a threshold is measured in the memory, compares the temperature of the temperature sensor at the corresponding location with the temperature of an adjacent temperature sensor, and when the difference between the temperature of the adjacent temperature sensor and the temperature above the threshold is greater than or equal to a first threshold, transmits a replacement alarm to the administrator terminal for the temperature sensor where the temperature above the threshold was measured.
- In Paragraph 5, The above control terminal is, An integrated wiring management system that, when a temperature above a threshold is measured in the memory, compares the temperature of the temperature sensor at the corresponding location with the temperature of an adjacent temperature sensor, and if the difference between the temperature of the adjacent temperature sensor and the temperature above the threshold is less than a first threshold and greater than or equal to a second threshold, transmits a warning alarm to the administrator terminal for the temperature sensor where the temperature above the threshold was measured.
- In Paragraph 5, The above control terminal is, An integrated wiring management system that, when humidity above a threshold is measured in the memory, compares the humidity of the humidity sensor at the corresponding location with the humidity of an adjacent humidity sensor, and when the difference between the humidity of the adjacent humidity sensor and the humidity above the threshold is greater than or equal to a third threshold, transmits a replacement alarm to the administrator terminal for the humidity sensor where the humidity above the threshold was measured.
- In Article 7, The above control terminal is, An integrated wiring management system that, when humidity above a threshold is measured in the memory, compares the humidity of the humidity sensor at the corresponding location with the humidity of an adjacent humidity sensor, and if the difference between the humidity of the adjacent humidity sensor and the humidity above the threshold is less than a third threshold and greater than or equal to a fourth threshold, transmits a warning alarm to the administrator terminal for the humidity sensor where the humidity above the threshold was measured.
- In Article 1, The above traffic prediction unit predicts a schedule in which the traffic of the above external wiring is less than the threshold traffic, and The above control terminal is, An integrated wiring management system that, when traffic on an external wiring is detected on the above schedule, determines whether prior permission is granted for the user terminal where the traffic is detected, and if there is an unauthorized user terminal, blocks the external wiring.
- As an integrated wiring management method, A step of measuring traffic of external and internal wiring by section; A step of predicting traffic patterns by machine learning the measured traffic; A step of storing a degradation table indicating the degree of degradation according to temperature and humidity of the external wiring and internal wiring; An integrated wiring management method comprising the step of determining the priority of wiring to be replaced based on the above-mentioned degradation table and the predicted traffic pattern of the above-mentioned traffic prediction unit, and transmitting replacement information to an administrator terminal starting from the wiring with the highest priority.
- In Article 10, An integrated wiring management method for determining the priority of wiring to be replaced by adding weights to the degradation table and the predicted traffic pattern, and using one of the sum, square, log, average, and exponential of the weights.
- In Article 10, The influence of the above degradation table and the above traffic pattern is non-linear, and the final weight is determined by the following mathematical formula, W = е W degradation + е W traffic An integrated wiring management method for traffic and wiring management, wherein W degradation is the weight of the degradation table and е W traffic is the weight of the traffic pattern.
- In Article 10, A step of storing the location of the temperature sensor and humidity sensor and the measured temperature and humidity data in memory from the temperature sensor and humidity sensor installed in each section of the external wiring and internal wiring; A step of predicting the deterioration state of the external wiring and internal wiring based on new temperature and humidity data using the following mathematical formula; and = β 0 + β 1 T new + β 2 H new (Here, is the new degradation state of the external and internal wiring, where β0 is the intercept (constant term), β1 is the coefficient for temperature, β2 is the coefficient for humidity, T new is the new temperature data, and H new is the new humidity data) A step comprising estimating the optimal coefficient β by minimizing the mean squared error (MSE) according to the mathematical formula below, MSE= (Here, n is the number of data points, and Di is the actual degradation state, is the deterioration state predicted by the model), integrated wiring management method.
- In Article 10, A step of storing the location of temperature sensors and humidity sensors installed in each section of the external wiring and internal wiring, and the measured temperature and humidity data, in the memory; and An integrated wiring management method comprising the step of: when a temperature above a threshold is measured in the memory, comparing the temperature of the temperature sensor at the corresponding location with the temperature of an adjacent temperature sensor, and when the difference between the temperature of the adjacent temperature sensor and the temperature above the threshold is greater than or equal to a first threshold, transmitting a replacement alarm to the administrator terminal for the temperature sensor where the temperature above the threshold was measured.
- In Paragraph 14, An integrated wiring management method comprising the step of: when a temperature above a threshold is measured in the memory, comparing the temperature of the temperature sensor at the corresponding location with the temperature of an adjacent temperature sensor, and when the difference between the temperature of the adjacent temperature sensor and the temperature above the threshold is less than a first threshold and greater than or equal to a second threshold, transmitting a warning alarm to the administrator terminal for the temperature sensor where the temperature above the threshold was measured.
- In Article 10, An integrated wiring management method comprising the step of: when humidity above a threshold is measured in the memory, comparing the humidity of the humidity sensor at the corresponding location with the humidity of an adjacent humidity sensor, and when the difference between the humidity of the adjacent humidity sensor and the humidity above the threshold is greater than or equal to a third threshold, transmitting a replacement alarm to the administrator terminal for the humidity sensor where the humidity above the threshold was measured.
- In Paragraph 16, An integrated wiring management method comprising the step of: when humidity above a threshold is measured in the memory, comparing the humidity of the humidity sensor at the corresponding location with the humidity of an adjacent humidity sensor; and when the difference between the humidity of the adjacent humidity sensor and the humidity above the threshold is less than a third threshold and greater than or equal to a fourth threshold, transmitting a warning alarm to the administrator terminal for the humidity sensor where the humidity above the threshold was measured.
- In Article 10, The step of predicting the traffic pattern above includes: predicting a schedule in which the traffic of the external wiring is less than a threshold traffic; and An integrated wiring management method comprising the step of, when traffic of an external wiring is detected in the above schedule, determining whether to grant prior permission to a user terminal for which traffic is detected, and if there is an unauthorized user terminal, blocking the external wiring.
- A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program recorded thereon for performing the integrated wiring management method according to any one of claims 10 to 18.
Description
Integrated Distribution Network System and Method The present invention relates to an integrated wiring management system and method, and more specifically, to an integrated wiring management system and method that physically separates wiring for security, predicts the replacement of each wiring by machine learning, and easily notifies whether a sensor is faulty. The Integrated Wiring Monitoring System is a system that monitors and manages the status of the MDF and IDF in real time. This system is designed to ensure the stability and reliability of the network and has the following functions. It features a real-time monitoring function that monitors network traffic, power consumption, and equipment status in real time. Additionally, it includes a fault detection function that enables rapid response by detecting network failures or performance degradation early. Furthermore, it offers a data analysis function that analyzes collected data to optimize network performance and assist in future planning. Finally, it provides a remote management function that allows users to remotely manage and configure the system. Temperature and humidity of equipment or wiring play a crucial role in fault detection functions. However, if accurate measurements are not obtained due to the aging or failure of temperature and humidity sensors, faults may be detected late or repairs may be required beyond what is necessary. Furthermore, even in cases where wiring must be immediately disconnected for security purposes, it is difficult to accurately determine whether such a situation actually warrants it. This is because it is extremely difficult for humans to perceive data traffic patterns, and it is hard to recognize that a situation constitutes a security vulnerability even if data traffic suddenly changes from the norm at any given time. Furthermore, temperature and humidity significantly affect the deterioration of wiring. Predicting the timing of wiring replacement based on these factors is crucial for maintenance. However, since replacements are typically performed only when a failure occurs, unexpected traffic interruptions result. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an integrated wiring management system according to one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 shows the relationship between MDF and IDF according to one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is an internal conceptual diagram of the control terminal of the present invention. Figure 4 is a temperature sensor failure detection algorithm of the integrated wiring management system of the present invention. Figure 5 is a humidity sensor failure detection algorithm of the integrated wiring management system of the present invention. Figure 6 is a security enhancement algorithm for the integrated wiring management system of the present invention. The following detailed description of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate specific embodiments in which the invention may be practiced. These embodiments are described in sufficient detail to enable those skilled in the art to practice the invention. It should be understood that various embodiments of the invention are different but need not be mutually exclusive. For example, specific shapes, structures, and characteristics described herein with respect to one embodiment may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. It should also be understood that the location or arrangement of individual components within each disclosed embodiment may be changed without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the following detailed description is not intended to be limiting, and the scope of the invention is limited only by the appended claims, including all equivalents to those claimed therein, provided appropriately described. Similar reference numerals in the drawings refer to the same or similar functions across various aspects. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an integrated wiring management system according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1, the integrated wiring management system (100) may include a user terminal (160), horizontal wiring (150, Horizontal Cabling), an IDF (140, Intermediate Distribution Frame), a main wiring (130, Backbone & Riser Cabling), an MDF (120, Main Distribution Frame), an external wiring (110, Inter Building Cabling), and a control terminal (180). In this embodiment, the user terminal (160) and the horizontal wiring (150) are connected via a UTP patch cord, the horizontal wiring (150) and the intermediate wiring board (140) are connected via a UTP cable (103), and the intermediate wiring board (140) and the main wiring board (120) can be connected via an optical patch cord (105). The horizontal wiring (150) can transmit the signal output from the IDF (140) to the outlet box (170, Communication Outlet) in the terminal space (A) where the user terminal (160