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KR-20260067372-A - Composition and method for controlling plant invasion by insects

KR20260067372AKR 20260067372 AKR20260067372 AKR 20260067372AKR-20260067372-A

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for controlling or preventing infestation of plants by insects of the order Lepidoptera or Coleoptera , wherein the method comprises, on a plant, a place thereof, or a breeding material thereof, a compound of formula A-1 as component (A) in any desired order or simultaneously: and, as component (B), a compound of formula B-1: It includes the step of applying a combination or composition containing In addition, a composition suitable for use in the present invention is disclosed.

Inventors

  • 가베르투엘, 마티아스
  • 이바치치, 다미르

Assignees

  • 신젠타 크롭 프로텍션 아게

Dates

Publication Date
20260512
Application Date
20241004
Priority Date
20231004

Claims (13)

  1. Compound of chemical formula A-1 as component (A): (A-1; cyclobutrifuram) and, as component (B), a compound of formula B-1: (B-1; Thiamethoxam) As a composition comprising, A composition in which the weight ratio of (A) to (B) is 500:1 to 1:500, 100:1 to 1:100, 50:1 to 1:50, or 20:1 to 1:20, or preferably 10:1 to 1:10, or 5:1 to 1:5; more preferably 4:1 to 1:4, 10:3 to 3:10, 3:1 to 1:3, 2.5:1 to 1:2.5, 2:1 to 1:2, 5:3 to 3:5, 8:5 to 5:8, 1.5:1 to 1:1.5, 4:3 to 3:4, 5:4 to 4:5, or about 1:1.
  2. A method for controlling or preventing infestation of plants by insects of the order Lepidoptera or Coleoptera , wherein a compound of formula A-1 as component (A) is applied on a plant, its place, or its breeding material in any desired order or simultaneously: (A-1) and, as component (B), a compound of formula B-1: (B-1) A method comprising the step of applying a combination or composition including
  3. In paragraph 2, the insect is selected from Spodoptera littoralis, Spodoptera frugiperda, Plutella xylostella, Cnaphalocrocis medinalis, Cydia pomonella, Chrysodeixis includens, Chilo suppressalis, Elasmopalpus lignosellus, Pseudoplusia includens, and Tuta absoluta, preferably Spodoptera littoralis .
  4. In paragraph 2, the insect is selected from Diabrotica balteata, Agriotes lineatus, and Leptinotarsa decemlineata , preferably Diabrotica balteata .
  5. A method according to any one of paragraphs 2 to 4, wherein the plant is selected from soybeans, maize, cotton, rice, vegetables, cereals, pome fruits, stone fruits, citrus fruits, and potatoes.
  6. In any one of claims 2 to 5, the weight ratio of (A) to (B) is, on a weight basis, 2000:1 to 1:2000, 1500:1 to 1:1500, 1000:1 to 1:1000, 750:1 to 1:750, 500:1 to 1:500, 400:1 to 1:400, 300:1 to 1:300, 250:1 to 1:250, 200:1 to 1:200, 150:1 to 1:150, 125:1 to 1:125, 100:1 to 1:100, 80:1 to 1:80, 75:1 to 1:75, 70:1 to 1:70, 125:2 to 2:125, 60:1 to 1:60, 50:1 to 1:50, 40:1 to 1:40, 30:1 to 1:30, 25:1 to 1:25, 20:1 to 1:20, 16:1 to 1:16, 15:1 to 1:15, 12:1 to 1:12, 10:1 to 1:10, 9:1 to 1:9, 8:1 to 1:8, 7.5:1 to 1:7.5, 7:1 to 1:7, 6:1 to 1:6, 5:1 to 1:5, 4:1 to 1:4, 10:3 to 3:10, 3:1 to 1:3, 2.5:1 to 1:2.5, 2:1 to A method of 1:2, 5:3 to 3:5, 8:5 to 5:8, 1.5:1 to 1:1.5, 4:3 to 3:4, 5:4 to 4:5, or about 1:1.
  7. A method according to any one of claims 2 to 6, wherein the application rate of component (A) is 1 to 2000 g/ha, preferably 10 to 1000 g/ha, more preferably 20 to 200 g/ha or 50 to 100 g/ha, most preferably 60 to 75 g/ha; and the application rate of component (B) is 1 to 2000 g/ha, preferably 10 to 1000 g/ha, more preferably 20 to 200 g/ha or 50 to 100 g/ha, most preferably 60 to 75 g/ha.
  8. Compound of chemical formula A-1 as component (A): (A-1) and, as component (B), a compound of formula B-1: (B-1) A seed treatment composition comprising
  9. As a method for controlling or preventing plant infestation by insects of the order Lepidoptera or Coleoptera, a compound of chemical formula A-1 as component (A) in any desired order or simultaneously in seeds: (A-1) and, as component (B), a compound of formula B-1: (B-1) A method comprising the step of applying
  10. A method according to claim 9, comprising the step of applying to seeds a component (A) of 0.001 to 50 g per 1 kg of seeds; preferably 0.01 to 10 g per 1 kg of seeds; more preferably 0.05 to 1.25 g per 1 kg of seeds; most preferably 0.25 to 0.6 g per 1 kg of seeds and/or a component (B) of 0.001 to 50 g per 1 kg of seeds; preferably 0.01 to 10 g per 1 kg of seeds; more preferably 0.05 to 1 g per 1 kg of seeds; most preferably 0.1 to 0.8 g per 1 kg of seeds.
  11. A composition or method according to any one of claim 1 or 8, or claims 2 to 7 or 9 to 10, wherein component A comprises at least 90%, and preferably at least 95%, of an S-enantiomer of the following formula A-1a:
  12. As a coated plant propagation material, the coating is a compound of formula A-1 as component (A): (A-1) and, as component (B), a compound of formula B-1: (B-1) A coated plant propagation material comprising a composition including
  13. Compound of chemical formula A-1 as component (A): (A-1) and, as component (B), a compound of formula B-1: (B-1) Use of a composition comprising: for controlling or preventing infestation of plants, more particularly cotton or maize plants, by insects of the order Lepidoptera or Coleoptera.

Description

Composition and method for controlling plant invasion by insects The present invention relates to a composition and a method for controlling or preventing the infestation of plants such as maize or cotton by insects, in particular Spodoptera littoralis and Diabrotica balteata . Specific active ingredients and combinations of active ingredients for controlling pest attacks are described in the literature. In particular, there is a continuing need to provide insecticidal combinations that offer improved, for example biological properties, or synergistic properties, for the control of insect, acarina, and nematode pests. Benefits may also include an increased safety profile, improved physicochemical properties, or increased biodegradability. A specific combination of active ingredients has been found to provide unexpected control or prevention of plant infestation when applied to plants, their sites, or their breeding materials. More specifically, the specific combination has now been found to be highly effective in controlling or preventing plant infestation by various insect pests of the LepidopteraandColeoptera orders, such as the genus Spodoptera, particularly Spodoptera ritoralis , and the genus Diabrotica, particularly Diabrotica valteata . Accordingly, in one embodiment, the present invention has a compound of formula A-1 as component (A): (A-1; cyclobutrifuram) and, as component (B), a compound of formula B-1: (B-1; Thiamethoxam) A composition comprising, Here, the weight ratio of (A) to (B) is 500:1 to 1:500, 100:1 to 1:100, 50:1 to 1:50, or 20:1 to 1:20, or preferably 10:1 to 1:10, or 5:1 to 1:5; more preferably 4:1 to 1:4, 10:3 to 3:10, 3:1 to 1:3, 2.5:1 to 1:2.5, 2:1 to 1:2, 5:3 to 3:5, 8:5 to 5:8, 1.5:1 to 1:1.5, 4:3 to 3:4, 5:4 to 4:5, or about 1:1. In another aspect, the present invention provides a method for controlling or preventing infestation of plants by insects of the order Lepidoptera and Coleoptera, wherein the method comprises, on a plant, a place thereof, or a breeding material thereof, a compound of formula A-1 as component (A) in any desired order or simultaneously: (A-1) and, as component (B), a compound of formula B-1: (B-1) It includes the step of applying a combination or composition containing References to cyclobutrifluram, a compound of formula A-1, and thiamethoxam, a compound of formula B-1, also include isomers, tautomers, N-oxides, esters, prodrugs, isotopes, and protected forms, including their agrochemically acceptable ionic forms, salts, solvates, geometric and stereochemical isomers. Preferably, references to the compound of formula A-1 and the compound of formula B-1 also include their salt or tautomer or isomer or N-oxide or solvate; more preferably, their salt or tautomer or N-oxide or solvate, even more preferably, their salt or tautomer or solvate. Cyclobutrifluram comprises 80 to 100% of N-[(1S,2S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)cyclobutyl]-2-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-3-carboxamide (hereinafter "(1S,2S) enantiomer") as exemplified below as a compound of formula A-1a, and 20 to 0% of the corresponding (1R,2R)-enantiomer (hereinafter "(1R,2R) enantiomer") as exemplified below as a compound of formula A-1b. These enantiomers occur because the phenyl ring on the left and the pyridyl-C(=O)-NH group on the right are cis to each other in the cyclobutyl ring. According to the present application, the compound of formula A-1 may comprise at least 85%, preferably at least 90%, more preferably at least 95% of N-[(1S,2S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)cyclobutyl]-2-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-3-carboxamide. In one embodiment, the compositions and combinations of the present invention comprise a compound of formula A-1 in a form that is enantiomerically abundant. That is to say, the compositions and combinations of the present invention may contain an enantiomerically abundant mixture of two enantiomers of this compound (i.e., (1S,2S) enantiomer (A-1a) and (1R,2R) enantiomer (A-1b)), wherein the fraction of the (1S,2S) enantiomer (A-1a) as defined herein is greater. In one embodiment, the compositions and combinations of the present invention comprise a compound of Formula A-1 in a form that is enantiomerically pure or substantially enantiomerically pure. For the purposes of the present invention, "a substantially enantiomerically pure compound of Formula A-1" is understood to be an enantiomer purity of at least 85% enantiomer excess (ee), preferably at least 90% ee, more preferably at least 95% ee, at least 96% ee, even more preferably at least 97% ee, particularly at least 98% ee, e.g., at least 99% or 99.9% ee, wherein the fraction of the (1S,2S) enantiomer is greater. In one embodiment, compound A-1 is present in the compositions and combinations of the present invention in the form of a mixture rich in enantiomers containing 80 to 100 weight% of compound (A-1a), N-((1S,2S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)cyclobutyl)-2-(trifluoromethyl)nicotinamide. Optionally, combinations and compositions of the pr