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KR-20260067564-A - Pulling device for cable installation

KR20260067564AKR 20260067564 AKR20260067564 AKR 20260067564AKR-20260067564-A

Abstract

The present invention relates to a cable laying traction device that can be installed in a cable collection section called a cable tray by utilizing the function of a cable tray mechanism, is designed to allow for spacing adjustment of a pair of feeding tires, and minimizes the burden on manpower associated with the extrusion and transport of cables for laying by tightening, pulling, and pushing cables of various specifications (thickness) from both sides using a pair of feeding tires through a dual-power drive motor driven by battery power, and provides a control function in a wired or wireless manner selectable depending on the environment, thereby enabling automated laying work by applying the operation of multiple traction devices through individual or integrated control. One embodiment of the present invention comprises a base plate (10), a driving feeding tire (20), a driving motor (30), a driven feeding tire (40), a driving feeding tire moving means (50), a pair of handles and cable guide rollers (60), a pair of traction device fixing means (70), a control panel (80), a battery (90), and a wired or wireless controller (100).

Inventors

  • 이지환

Assignees

  • 주식회사 탑로드

Dates

Publication Date
20260513
Application Date
20241106

Claims (4)

  1. A base plate having a driving feeding tire shaft passage hole and a rectangular driven feeding tire shaft movement hole formed on one side and the other side, respectively, of a horizontal centerline; A driving feeding tire having a first rotation axis, coupled to a reduction gear by penetrating a base plate through the driving feeding tire shaft passage hole, rotating on one side of the upper surface of the base plate and providing a conveying force to a cable; A drive motor installed on one side of the bottom surface of the base plate, connected to the first rotation axis of the driving feeding tire through a reduction gear, rotates in response to the output of the control panel, and provides rotational force to the driving feeding tire; A driven feeding tire having a second rotation axis, rotatably installed on the other side of the upper surface of the base plate so as to be arranged parallel to the driving feeding tire at a predetermined distance, having a cable inserted between it and the driving feeding tire, rotating so as to transport the cable according to the rotational drive of the driving feeding tire, and configured such that the second rotation axis can move along the driven feeding tire axis movement hole to adjust the distance between it and the driving feeding tire; A driven feeding tire moving means installed on the other side of the bottom surface of the base plate, rotatably supporting the second rotation axis, and causing the second rotation axis to move to the left or right along the driven feeding tire axis moving hole by rotational operation of a user; A pair of handles and cable guide rollers installed horizontally on the upper surface of the cable entry and exit sections of the base plate, having a predetermined height and installed at an inclined angle, which function as handles when the traction device moves and rotate to move the cable while it is pressed in the middle section between the driving feeding tire and the driven feeding tire when the cable is tractioned; A pair of traction device fixing means for securing the traction device to the upper part of the side frame of the cable tray; A control panel that controls the operation of a traction device while installed on one side of the front lower surface of the base plate; A battery having a pair of battery fixing means on the rear that are coupled to the upper part of the side frame of the cable tray, and supplying power voltage to a drive motor through the control panel; and A cable laying traction device comprising: a wired or wireless controller that communicates various operation signals and operation status signals via wired or wireless connection with the above-mentioned control panel.
  2. In claim 1, The above-mentioned feeding tire moving means is, A pair of fixed blocks installed at a predetermined distance apart in the left and right directions with the driven feeding tire shaft moving hole in between on the bottom surface of the base plate; A pair of movable block guide rods positioned between the above pair of fixed blocks, with both ends respectively fixed to the opposite surfaces of the above pair of fixed blocks; A driven feeding tire moving block, wherein the end portion of the second rotating shaft penetrating the driven feeding tire shaft moving hole is rotatably installed, and the pair of moving block guide rods are penetrating and installed to be movable along the pair of moving block guide rods; A cable laying traction device comprising: a long bolt section of a predetermined length, each having a bolt head at its outer end, and the other end of an extension rod, which are interconnected via a nut; a threaded portion of the long bolt section is screw-coupled to a bolt coupling hole formed to penetrate the driven feeding tire moving block; and both ends of the long bolt section, which do not have a threaded portion, are rotatably coupled within a bearing installed in a pair of fixed blocks, wherein the bolt head is installed to protrude outward from the fixed block located on the outer side of the pair of fixed blocks; and the outer end of the extension rod is installed to rotatably penetrate an extension rod rotation support block installed on one side of the base plate, wherein the bolt head of the extension rod is installed to protrude outward from the extension rod rotation support block, so that when a user attaches a tool to the bolt head of the long bolt section or the bolt head of the extension rod and rotates it in a specific direction, the driven feeding tire moving block moves along the driven feeding tire shaft moving hole.
  3. In claim 1, The above drive motor is, A cable laying traction device characterized by being installed on the bottom surface of a motor installation box fixedly installed on one side of the bottom surface of the base plate, and the rotation axis of the drive motor having a horizontal state and the first rotation axis of the drive feeding tire having a vertical state being interconnected through a reduction gear having an "L" shape.
  4. In claim 1, The above-mentioned handle and cable guide roller is, A cable laying traction device characterized by being installed at a height of at least 1/5 from the bottom relative to the total height of the driving feeding tire and the driven feeding tire.

Description

Pulling device for cable installation The present invention relates to a cable laying traction device, and more specifically, to a cable laying traction device that can be installed in a cable collection section called a cable tray by utilizing the function of a cable tray mechanism, is designed to allow for spacing adjustment of a pair of feeding tires, and minimizes the burden on manpower associated with the extrusion and transport of cables for laying by tightening, pulling, and pushing cables of various specifications (thickness) from both sides using a pair of feeding tires through a dual-power drive motor driven by battery power, and provides a control function via a wired or wireless method selectable depending on the environment, thereby enabling automated laying work by applying the operation of multiple traction devices through individual or integrated control. It is a well-known fact that, generally, numerous cables are routed along ceilings, floors, or walls to supply power to industrial facilities such as apartments and factories, as well as to ships and offshore structures; in particular, cable trays are used for cable laying to avoid aesthetic issues or inconvenience to passersby. Such power line installation work not only requires a large workforce but also creates extremely poor working conditions due to cramped workspaces and cable trays, resulting in very long construction periods and a high labor requirement; consequently, musculoskeletal disorders among workers are rapidly increasing. To solve this problem, a cable traction device for laying wires is used in which a cable is inserted and transported between two feeder balls that are rotated in opposite directions by an electric motor. By using this cable traction device, the worker can move the cable to the destination without exerting force, thereby improving the efficiency of the laying work and shortening the laying construction period. Although such conventional cable traction devices for laying wires have a configuration that allows for adjusting the distance between a pair of feeder balls, there are problems such as the motor's driving force not being properly transmitted or power transmission failures occurring when adjusting the distance because the driving force of the motor must be transmitted to both of the pair of feeder balls. Additionally, when two motors are used to transmit power to each pair of feeder balls, the power consumption increases further, and there is a problem of the overall weight of the cable traction device increasing. Furthermore, since these conventional cable traction devices for wire laying are configured so that both of the pair of feeder balls are driven by the motor's driving force, they have the drawback of high power consumption due to the high power requirements. In addition, most conventional cable pulling devices for laying cables simply use a fixed bracket to fasten them to the cable tray with bolts, which resulted in significant installation and removal times, leading to the drawback of a longer overall laying time. In addition, most conventional cable traction devices are designed so that the fixing bracket is mounted to the support connecting the side frames rather than to the side frame of the cable tray. Consequently, if the size of the cable traction device is larger than the distance between a pair of side frames, it cannot be installed on the corresponding cable tray, which resulted in poor compatibility. In addition, most existing cable towing devices are designed so that they cannot be stood upright and must be stored in a raised position, which has the problem of limited storage space. Although some cable towing devices are designed to be stored upright on the ground, to achieve this, the width of the main body casing is designed to be large so that the wide side of the main body casing is supported on the ground. As a result, the size of the main body casing increases, causing the overall weight of the cable towing device to rise and reducing transportability. In addition, existing cable pulling devices use heavy AC motors, and because of the use of these AC motors, a separate inverter device must be additionally provided. Therefore, when transporting the cable pulling device, the inverter device must also be transported together, which made the laying work very difficult and required a lot of time. In addition, in order to apply AC power to an AC motor, step-down transformers and inverters are essential, which leads to electric shock and reduced work efficiency. In particular, if AC power cannot be supplied depending on the site conditions, work cannot be performed, and availability is not guaranteed. Furthermore, the use of equipment based on a simple AC voltage application method inevitably leads to problems such as motor durability issues and the failure to detect accidents, which result in personnel accidents. Accordingly, there is a need to develop a cable laying traction dev