RU-2026101721-A - COMPOSITE OXIDE SUPPORT, SUPPORTED CATALYST AND HYDROGENATED NITRILE BUTADIENE RUBBER AND A METHOD FOR THEIR PRODUCTION AND THEIR APPLICATION
RU2026101721ARU 2026101721 ARU2026101721 ARU 2026101721ARU-2026101721-A
Inventors
- ДУ, Чжоу
- Сюй, Линь
- ЛЮ, Яньхой
- ДУН, Лися
- ШАО, Минбо
- ЧЖАН, Фучунь
- ЖЭНЬ, Юймэй
- Ян, Гуан
Assignees
- ЧАЙНА ПЕТРОЛЕУМ ЭНД КЕМИКАЛ КОРПОРЕЙШН
- СИНОПЕК (БЭЙЦЗИН) РИСЕРЧ ИНСТИТЬЮТ ОФ КЕМИКАЛ ИНДАСТРИ КО., ЛТД.
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260507
- Application Date
- 20231123
- Priority Date
- 20230803
Claims (20)
- 1. A composite oxide support characterized in that it contains SiO 2 and a group IVB metal oxide, wherein the group IVB metal oxide is TiO 2 and/or ZrO 2 , the composite oxide support has surface characteristics such that its IR spectrum shows three characteristic peaks in the range of 610-720 cm -1 and three characteristic peaks in the range of 2840-2970 cm -1 .
- 2. The composite oxide support according to claim 1, characterized in that the composite oxide support has such surface characteristics that its IR spectrum shows characteristic peaks at 620±1 cm -1 , 649±1 cm -1 and 708±1 cm -1 ; and/or the composite oxide support has such surface characteristics that its IR spectrum shows characteristic peaks at 2850±1 cm -1 , 2919±1 cm -1 and 2955±1 cm -1 .
- 3. The composite oxide support according to claim 1, characterized in that the composite oxide support is obtained by subjecting a precursor of the composite oxide support containing SiO2 and a Group IVB metal oxide to a surface treatment using an impregnation solution containing an organic cationic quaternary ammonium salt, preferably the surface treatment is impregnation and drying; preferably the organic cationic quaternary ammonium salt is a quaternary ammonium salt with a C6 + long-chain alkyl, preferably a halide quaternary ammonium salt with a C6 + long-chain alkyl, more preferably at least one salt selected from dimethyl-dioctadecylammonium chloride, cetyltrimethylammonium chloride and C12-14 -alkyldimethylethylbenzylammonium chloride.
- 4. The composite oxide carrier according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, based on the total weight of the composite oxide carrier, the content of the Group IVB metal oxide is 5~25 wt.%, and the content of SiO2 is 75~95 wt.%, preferably the content of the Group IVB metal oxide is 10~25 wt.%, and the content of SiO2 is 75~90 wt.%; and/or, the composite oxide carrier has a particle size of 5~30 μm; and/or an average pore diameter of 100~1200 nm; and/or a specific surface area of 30~200 m2 /g.
- 5. A method for producing a composite oxide carrier according to any one of paragraphs 1-4, characterized in that it includes the following stages:
- (1) first impregnating a carrier of SiO2 microspheres with a solution of a Group IVB metal compound, followed by first drying and first firing to obtain a precursor of an oxide composite carrier, wherein the Group IVB metal compound is a titanium-containing compound and/or a zirconium-containing compound;
- (2) carrying out surface treatment of the composite oxide carrier precursor using an impregnation solution containing an organic cationic quaternary ammonium salt to obtain a composite oxide carrier.
- 6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that the impregnation solution containing the organic cationic quaternary ammonium salt contains the organic cationic quaternary ammonium salt, a solvent and an acid; preferably, the concentration of the quaternary ammonium salt in the impregnation solution containing the organic cationic quaternary ammonium salt is 0.1~10 wt.%
- 7. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that the organic cationic quaternary ammonium salt is a C6 + long chain alkyl quaternary ammonium salt, preferably a halide quaternary ammonium salt with C6 + long chain alkyl, more preferably at least one salt selected from dimethyldioctadecylammonium chloride, cetyltrimethylammonium chloride and C12-14_ alkyldimethylethylbenzyl ammonium chloride;
- and/or the solvent is at least a solvent selected from deionized water, methanol, ethanol, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, tetrahydrofuran, o-xylene, p-xylene and pyridine, preferably at least a solvent selected from o-xylene, p-xylene and pyridine, more preferably o-xylene or pyridine; and/or
- the acid is at least an acid selected from hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid and citric acid, preferably hydrochloric acid.
- 8. The method according to any one of paragraphs. 5-7, characterized in that the surface treatment is impregnation and drying; preferably, the impregnation conditions include a temperature of 20~60°C and a time of 0.5~8 hours; the drying conditions include a temperature of 50~120°C and a time of 2~10 hours.
- 9. The method according to any one of paragraphs. 5-8, characterized in that the carrier of SiO 2 microspheres has a particle size of 5~30 μm; and/or an average pore diameter of 100~1200 nm; and/or a specific surface area of 30~200 m 2 /g.
- 10. The method according to any one of paragraphs 5-9, characterized in that the titanium-containing compound is at least a compound selected from titanium sulfate, metatitanic acid, titanium tetrachloride and tetrabutyl titanate;
- and/or the zirconium-containing compound is at least a compound selected from zirconium tetrachloride, zirconium sulfate, zirconium nitrate, zirconyl chloride and zirconium oxalate;
- and/or the concentration of the titanium compound and/or the zirconium-containing compound in the solution of the titanium-containing compound and/or the zirconium-containing compound is 0.1~1.0 mol/l.
- 11. The method according to any one of paragraphs. 5-10, characterized in that the molar ratio of the carrier of SiO 2 microspheres to the compound containing a metal of group IVB is 3~40:1; and/or the first impregnation conditions include a temperature of 20~60°C and a time of 0.5~8 h; and/or the first drying conditions include a temperature of 105~130°C and a time of 2~8 h; and/or the first firing conditions include a temperature of 450~650°C and a time of 3~8 h.
- 12. A supported catalyst comprising a composite oxide support according to any one of claims 1-4 and an active component of Cu and its oxide supported on the support; wherein the particle size of the copper atomic clusters of the active component is no more than 5 nm; based on the total weight of the supported catalyst, the content of Cu and its oxide, in terms of CuO, is 5~25 wt.%
- 13. The supported catalyst according to claim 12, characterized in that the supported catalyst has a particle size of 5~30 μm; and/or an average pore diameter of 100~1200 nm; and/or a specific surface area of 30~200 m2 /g; and/or the particle size of the copper atomic clusters of the active component is 2~5 nm.
- 14. A method for producing a catalyst on a support according to claim 12 or 13, comprising the following steps: carrying out a second impregnation of the composite oxide support according to any of claims 1-4 or the composite oxide support obtained by the method according to any of claims 5-9, with a solution of a soluble copper salt, followed by a second drying and a second annealing.