RU-2861322-C1 - COMPOSITION OF COMPLETE COMPOUND FEED FOR BROILER CHICKENS AGED 1-14 DAYS

Abstract

FIELD: feed production. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a complete compound feed for broiler chickens aged 1 to 14 days. The compound feed consists of corn, millet grain, triticale grain, soybean meal, sunflower meal grits, sunflower cake, feed yeast, fish meal, sunflower oil, monocalcium phosphate, limestone, table salt, premix “П5-1”, lysine and methionine. All components are used in a specific ratio. EFFECT: possibility to expand the range of complete compound feeds for broiler chickens aged 1-14 days. 1 cl, 2 tbl

Inventors

• Kandrokov Roman Khazhsetovich
• ELISEEV NIKOLAJ ALEKSANDROVICH

Dates

Publication Date

20260504

Application Date

20250704

Claims (2)

1. Complete compound feed for broiler chickens aged 1 to 14 days, characterized by the fact that it consists of corn, millet grain, triticale grain, soybean meal, sunflower meal grits, sunflower cake, feed yeast, fish meal, sunflower oil, monocalcium phosphate, chalk, table salt, premix P5-1, lysine and methionine in the following ratio of components, wt.%:
2. corn 5.0 millet grain 15.0 triticale grain 38.14 soybean meal 5.0 sunflower meal grits 20.0 sunflower cake 7.0 fodder yeast 3.0 fish meal 1.8 sunflower oil 0.7 monocalcium phosphate 1.1 chalk 1.8 table salt 0.1 premix P5-1 1.0 lysine 0.14 methionine 0.22

Description

The invention relates to compound feed production, in particular to the production of compound feed for agricultural poultry, namely to the development of a complete compound feed composition for feeding broiler chickens from 1 to 14 days of age. Known is a compound feed for laying hens, containing wheat, barley, soybean meal, fish meal, vegetable oil, corn and a premix, additionally contains crushed red unhulled millet, feed concentrate from plant raw materials "Sarepta", feed yeast, dried feed shells, while crushed yellow corn is used as corn, crushed unhulled barley is used as barley, crushed winter wheat is used as wheat, sunflower oil is used as vegetable oil in the following ratio of components, %: crushed yellow corn 16.5-16.6; crushed winter wheat 21.9-22.0; crushed red unhulled millet 18.2-18.3; crushed unhulled barley 10.0-10.1; feed concentrate from vegetable raw materials "Sarepta" 9.9-10.0; soybean meal 4.9-5.0; fish meal 5.5-5.6, feed yeast 2.7-2.8, sunflower oil 1.9-2.0, dried feed shells 6.3-6.4, premix is the rest, while the compound feed is fed at the peak of egg production in the amount of 118 grams per head per day. (Patent of the Russian Federation, 2577364 class A23L 7/10, published on 20.03.2016, Bulletin No. 8). Known compound feed for broiler chickens, containing yellow corn, wheat, barley, feed concentrate from plant raw materials "Sarepta", soybean meal, fish meal, feed yeast, sunflower oil, calcium supplement, premix, characterized in that it additionally contains meat and bone meal, tricalcium phosphate, table salt, feed methionine, barley without films is used as barley, tested soybean meal is used as soybean meal, feed chalk is used as a calcium supplement with the following ratio of the original components, %: wheat 22.26-21.57, barley without films 20.00-25.00, yellow corn 15.00-16.00, feed concentrate from plant raw materials "Sarepta" 10.00-11.00, tested soybean meal 12.02-15.00, meat and bone meal 2.00-3.00, fish meal 3.00-6.00, sunflower oil 4.00-5.00, feed yeast 2.00-3.00, feed chalk 0.40-0.50, tricalcium phosphate 0.70-0.90, table salt 0.20-0.30, feed methionine 0.02-0.03, the rest is premix (Patent of the Russian Federation 2681465, IPC A23K 50/75, published 06.03.2019, Bulletin No. 7). A complete compound feed for starter feeding of broiler chickens from 0-14 days is known, characterized in that it consists of wheat, corn, sunflower oil, soybean meal and a protein-vitamin-mineral complex containing the feed concentrate "Sarepta" in the following ratio of the original components per 100 g of the finished product, g: wheat 47, corn 15, soybean meal 30, sunflower oil 0.5, protein-vitamin-mineral complex containing the feed concentrate "Sarepta" 7.5 (Patent of the Russian Federation 2770816, class IPC A23K 50/60, A23K 50/75, A23K 10/30, published on 04.22.2022, Bulletin No. 12). The disadvantages of the above-described compound feeds include the use of a large number of protein-based ingredients: fish meal, meat and bone meal, feed yeast, which are often unstable in protein content depending on the quality of the raw materials, the possibility of falsification of these components, as well as an increase in the cost of the finished product. The technical objective of the invention is to expand the range of complete feed for feeding broiler chickens aged 1 to 14 days and to reduce the costs of its production. The technical result is achieved by introducing 15% millet grain instead of corn, 38.14% triticale grain instead of wheat, and 20% sunflower meal semolina instead of soybean meal, relative to the total feed weight, into a complete feed for feeding broiler chickens aged 1 to 14 days. Sunflower meal semolina is obtained in accordance with the sunflower meal processing method (RU Patent 2778324, Class A23J 1/14, A23J 3/14, August 17, 2022, Bulletin No. 23). The novelty of the proposed proposal is due to the fact that the complete feed for broiler chickens aged from 1 to 14 days provides for the introduction of new components into the diet in the form of millet grain instead of part of the corn grain, triticale grain instead of wheat grain, and sunflower meal grits instead of part of the soybean meal, which have a positive effect on the growth and development, meat productivity of broiler chickens due to the increased protein content in sunflower meal grits (more than 50%), and also lead to a decrease in the costs of its production, since triticale grain is cheaper than wheat grain, and sunflower meal grits are cheaper than soybean meal. The use of the claimed properties in complete feed for broiler chickens aged 1 to 14 days in combination is not known from patent, scientific, technical and specialized literature, which meets the "inventive step" criterion of protectability. Table 1 presents the classic and developed composition for the preparation of complete feed for broiler chickens aged 1 to 14 days, where instead of part of the corn grain, millet grain is introduced