RU-2861530-C1 - MOBILE SET-KIT FOR RESUSCITATION IN EMERGENCY SITUATIONS

RU2861530C1RU 2861530 C1RU2861530 C1RU 2861530C1RU-2861530-C1

Abstract

FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a mobile set-kit for resuscitation in emergency situations. The set includes a container comprising a bottom, front, rear, side walls, provided with a hinged lid with a locking mechanism and overlays fixed in the corner zones of the hinged lid, made with centring protrusions for stacking. The container is divided by vertical and horizontal partitions into four compartments. The first compartment is located in the corner zone along the left side and rear walls when viewing the container from the front, and is configured to accommodate sets for tracheal intubation and vascular catheterisation. The second compartment adjoins the first compartment, the rear and right side walls, and is configured to accommodate sets for regional anaesthesia, personal protective equipment, and consumables. The third compartment adjoins the second compartment and partially the first compartment, and the front and right side walls. The third compartment is configured to accommodate medicinal products in tablets and ampoules, with vertical storage and division into pharmacological groups. The fourth compartment adjoins the first and third compartments and the front and left side walls, the fourth compartment being configured to accommodate solutions for infusion therapy. EFFECT: creation of a durable, ergonomic, mobile container with a set-kit of products for the specialty of anaesthesiology and intensive care to ensure mobile deployment and provision of specialised medical care to victims in the centres of accidents, catastrophes and natural disasters. 9 cl, 12 dwg

Inventors

Tokarev Aleksej Sergeevich
POPOVA NATALYA ALEKSEEVNA
Dyakonova Zarina Albertovna
Udalova Natalya Mikhajlovna
Zabrodskaya Yana Vladimirovna
Sajfullaev Dilshod Makhmudovich
PETRIKOV SERGEJ SERGEEVICH
KOROTKOVA ELENA ALEKSANDROVNA
Drajer Mariya

Dates

Publication Date: 20260505
Application Date: 20250927

Claims (9)

1. A mobile emergency resuscitation kit comprising a container with a bottom, front, rear and side walls, equipped with a hinged lid with a locking mechanism and pads secured in the corner areas of the hinged lid, provided with centering protrusions for stacking, wherein the container is divided by vertical and horizontal partitions into four compartments, wherein the first compartment is located in the corner area along the left side and rear walls when viewed from the front of the container and is configured to accommodate sets for tracheal intubation and vascular catheterization; the second compartment is adjacent to the first compartment, rear and right side walls and is configured to accommodate sets for regional anesthesia, personal protective equipment and consumables; the third compartment is adjacent to the second compartment and partially to the first compartment, and to the front and right side walls, wherein the third compartment is designed with the possibility of placing medicinal products in tablets and ampoules, with vertical storage and division into pharmacological groups; the fourth compartment is adjacent to the first and third compartments and to the front and left side walls, wherein the fourth compartment is designed with the possibility of placing solutions for infusion therapy.
2. A mobile kit-packing unit according to claim 1, characterized in that the first compartment is divided by a horizontally oriented partition into upper and lower cells, wherein the lower cell is designed with the possibility of placing sets for tracheal intubation, and the upper cell is designed with the possibility of placing sets for vascular catheterization.
3. A mobile storage kit according to item 1, characterized in that the second compartment is divided by horizontally oriented partitions into three cells.
4. A mobile stowage kit according to item 1, characterized in that the third compartment is divided by vertically oriented partitions into three cells.
5. A mobile kit-package according to item 1, characterized in that the fourth compartment is divided by a horizontally oriented partition into upper and lower cells, wherein the lower cell is designed with the possibility of placing solutions for infusion therapy, and the upper cell is designed with the possibility of placing means for the primary surgical treatment of wounds and infusion systems.
6. A mobile stowage kit according to item 1, characterized in that the container is provided with horizontally oriented stiffening ribs located on the outside of the container along the front, side and rear walls.
7. A mobile kit-packing according to paragraph 1, characterized in that the lid is provided on the outside with markings indicating the medical direction, and on the inside with fastening elements for placing instructions with a list of components and a diagram of the location of the contents of the container with a list of names and their quantity, with alphanumeric markings.
8. A mobile packing set according to item 1, characterized in that the container is equipped with a telescopic handle and rollers for transportation.
9. A mobile storage kit according to paragraph 1, characterized in that the lid is made sealed and rubberized, with the ability to prevent dust and moisture from entering the container.

Description

Field of technology to which the invention relates The invention pertains to the field of medicine, specifically to means used for mobile deployment and provision of resuscitation and anesthesia care in emergency situations, ensuring high mobilization readiness of medical teams. The invention can be used to provide emergency medical care, to evacuate victims in serious and extremely serious conditions from high-risk areas for subsequent specialized medical care, and also for the initial deployment and operation of a field hospital. State of the art Medical care for victims in emergency situations is provided by mobile ambulance teams, emergency response teams, medical staff at field multidisciplinary hospitals, and medical staff from medical organizations. Providing medical care outside of medical organizations requires the use of various medical supplies, devices, instruments, medications, and other items, which vary in size, weight, packaging materials, and other characteristics. These supplies are assembled into kits. The components of the kits are placed in special containers for delivery to the medical facility. These kits differ in purpose and contents, including the number of patients to be treated. The work of mobile teams is aimed at rapid response, mobilization of personnel and equipment in emergency situations, with the goal of saving lives and preserving health by providing emergency medical care, including resuscitation and anesthesia, promptly and comprehensively. Currently, there are documents regulating the list of medical instruments, medications, and consumables permitted for use in emergency situations, including for anesthesia and resuscitation, but there are no recommendations for the composition of emergency kits. To ensure safe and rapid provision of medical care outside of medical facilities, containers with kits should be fully equipped with everything necessary, ensuring convenient and reliable transportation by various modes of transport, preferably with the ability to stack containers in vehicles without the risk of damage to the items placed in the container during transportation. The prior art includes various containers used for transporting medical kits. They differ in their materials (metal, plastic, etc.), dimensions, and the configuration of their internal volume, which is divided by partitions into separate functional compartments. However, known containers and kits lack the necessary features to provide mobile anesthesia care and resuscitation to victims, maximizing the container's capacity with kit components, arranging them in an orderly and compact manner to provide rapid and adequate care to victims, which is crucial for successful treatment, while also ensuring the cargo's safety during transportation. Therefore, the development of a container with a kit for providing mobile specialized medical care to victims, including resuscitation and anesthesia, is essential. The closest solution to the claimed one is a first aid kit containing a set of medications and medical devices, placed in transport packaging, necessary for providing emergency medical care, including resuscitation, for the relief of urgent conditions in patients (RU 2140246 C1). The medications are placed in holder compartments and grouped according to the symptomatic and syndromological principle of drug action. The compartments are marked with different colors and contain the name of the drug group, each drug, and the conditions of their use. The first aid kit contains, placed in a suitcase, a set of medications, a sterile dressing, a hemostatic tourniquet with dosed compression, a device for mouth-to-mouth artificial ventilation, an ammonia solution, a mechanical tonometer, a phonendoscope, single-use injection syringes, salbutamol, and informational material. The set of medications is fixed on the inside of the suitcase lid. This invention is aimed at simplifying the selection of necessary medications and instruments for providing emergency medical care, and at providing the necessary medications for an emergency situation. However, in emergency situations, the first aid kit is not suitable for providing anesthesia or resuscitation; it can only be used as an additional component. Furthermore, the existing first aid kit is not designed for use in emergency situations involving a large number of casualties. This kit does not provide sufficient space for infusion solutions. It also lacks proper placement of catheterization kits for major vessels, tracheal intubation kits, and an Ambu bag. The kit's sections do not provide the ability to safely transport multiple groups of medications and infusion solutions. Furthermore, the kit lacks specialized compartments for endotracheal tubes of various sizes, laryngeal masks, and other equipment. Incompletely equipped containers reduce the effectiveness and capability of medical care. In addition, the well-known first aid kit-packing is characterized by the inconve