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US-12617623-B2 - Stable gear shaft box processing and positioning apparatus

US12617623B2US 12617623 B2US12617623 B2US 12617623B2US-12617623-B2

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to the technical field of gear shaft box processing, and discloses a stable gear shaft box processing and positioning apparatus, including a frame. The frame is provided with a first conveying belt and a second conveying belt. The first conveying belt is provided with a material transfer plate, the material transfer plate is provided with a limiting slot, and a component to be assembled is arranged at the limiting slot. In the present disclosure, the material transfer plate, a first connecting seat and a second connecting seat are arranged to transport materials. In this technical solution, in the early stage of assembly, the transportation of the component to be assembled is completed together by the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt.

Inventors

  • Yong Xu

Assignees

  • NINGBO HENGTE AUTOMOBILE PARTS CO., LTD.

Dates

Publication Date
20260505
Application Date
20231113
Priority Date
20230922

Claims (8)

  1. 1 . A stable gear shaft box processing and positioning apparatus, comprising a frame ( 1 ), wherein the frame ( 1 ) is provided with a first conveying belt ( 2 ) and a second conveying belt ( 3 ); the first conveying belt ( 2 ) is provided with a material transfer plate ( 4 ), the material transfer plate ( 4 ) is provided with a limiting slot ( 401 ), and a component to be assembled is arranged at the limiting slot ( 401 ); the second conveying belt ( 3 ) is provided with a first connecting seat ( 5 ), and one end of the first connecting seat ( 5 ) is provided with a second connecting seat ( 6 ); the first connecting seat ( 5 ) is fixedly connected to the second conveying belt ( 3 ), and the second connecting seat ( 6 ) is rotationally connected to the material transfer plate ( 4 ); a side edge of the frame ( 1 ) is provided with a buffer assembly, and the buffer assembly comprises a fixing frame ( 7 ); the fixing frame ( 7 ) is fixedly connected to the frame ( 1 ), and the fixing frame ( 7 ) is provided with a buffer mechanism; and one side of the fixing frame ( 7 ) is provided with a first limiting mechanism for limiting the second connecting seat ( 6 ), wherein the first limiting mechanism comprises a transmission seat ( 8 ), the transmission seat ( 8 ) is elastically connected to the frame ( 1 ) through a first return spring ( 21 ), and an upper end of the transmission seat ( 8 ) is provided with a pressing plate ( 801 ), and further wherein the pressing plate ( 801 ) is elastically connected to the transmission seat ( 8 ) through a support spring ( 802 ), the pressing plate ( 801 ) is provided with a guide rod ( 803 ), and the guide rod ( 803 ) is slidably connected to the transmission seat ( 8 ).
  2. 2 . The stable gear shaft box processing and positioning apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein one end of the fixing frame ( 7 ) is provided with a first transmission rod ( 701 ), and the first transmission rod ( 701 ) is fixedly connected to the fixing frame ( 7 ) through a first spring ( 702 ); one side of the transmission seat ( 8 ) is provided with an extended protrusion ( 804 ), and the position of the extended protrusion ( 804 ) is opposite to the position of the first transmission rod ( 701 ); and one end of the extended protrusion ( 804 ) is provided with an inclined plane.
  3. 3 . The stable gear shaft box processing and positioning apparatus according to claim 2 , wherein the frame ( 1 ) is provided with a transmission seat limiting mechanism, and the transmission seat limiting mechanism comprises a limiting plate ( 9 ); the limiting plate ( 9 ) is elastically connected to the frame ( 1 ) through a second return spring ( 10 ), and one side of the limiting plate ( 9 ) is provided with a limiting protrusion ( 901 ); and one side of the transmission seat ( 8 ) is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves ( 805 ) corresponding to the limiting protrusion ( 901 ).
  4. 4 . The stable gear shaft box processing and positioning apparatus according to claim 3 , wherein one end of the fixing frame ( 7 ) away from the first transmission rod ( 701 ) is provided with a second transmission rod ( 11 ) for adjusting the limiting plate ( 9 ), the second transmission rod ( 11 ) is elastically connected to the fixing frame ( 7 ) through a second spring ( 12 ), and the position of the second transmission rod ( 11 ) is opposite to the position of the limiting plate ( 9 ).
  5. 5 . The stable gear shaft box processing and positioning apparatus according to claim 4 , wherein the first connecting seat ( 5 ) is elastically connected to the second connecting seat ( 6 ) through a third spring ( 501 ), one end of the first connecting seat ( 5 ) is provided with an extension rod ( 502 ), and the extension rod ( 502 ) is slidably connected to the second connecting seat ( 6 ).
  6. 6 . The stable gear shaft box processing and positioning apparatus according to claim 5 , wherein the component to be assembled comprises a box ( 13 ) and a box cover ( 14 ), one end of the box ( 13 ) is embedded in the limiting slot ( 401 ), one end of the box cover ( 14 ) is embedded with the box ( 13 ), and the material transfer plate ( 4 ) is provided with a limiting seat ( 15 ) for limiting the box cover ( 14 ).
  7. 7 . The stable gear shaft box processing and positioning apparatus according to claim 6 , wherein the limiting seat ( 15 ) is n-shaped, and an end of the limiting seat ( 15 ) is inserted on the material transfer plate ( 4 ); the material transfer plate ( 4 ) is provided with a limiting post ( 402 ), and the limiting post ( 402 ) is elastically connected to the material transfer plate ( 4 ) through a fourth spring ( 403 ); and an end of the limiting seat ( 15 ) is provided with an inserting hole ( 1501 ) corresponding to the limiting post ( 402 ).
  8. 8 . The stable gear shaft box processing and positioning apparatus according to claim 7 , wherein the buffer mechanism comprises a cylinder ( 16 ), and a piston ( 17 ) is arranged in the cylinder ( 16 ); the piston ( 17 ) is provided with a piston rod ( 18 ), and the piston rod ( 18 ) is elastically connected to the cylinder ( 16 ) through a third return spring ( 19 ); and one side of the cylinder ( 16 ) is provided with an exhaust hole ( 20 ).

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD The present disclosure relates to the technical field of gear shaft box processing, and particularly relates to a stable gear shaft box processing and positioning apparatus. BACKGROUND ART A gear shaft box is generally composed of a box and a box cover. During processing, first, a gear shaft is assembled into the box, and then, the box and the box cover are assembled together. A conventional assembly method is as follows: first, the box with an upward opening is placed on a conveying belt, then, the gear shaft is assembled into the box manually or by a manipulator, and subsequently, the box cover and the box are combined together and fixed through screws. In most cases, after the combination of the box and the box cover is completed, except for the two ends, all other four surfaces have fixing screws that need to be tightened. Therefore, after the fixation of the box and the box cover is completed, the position of the box needs to be adjusted to install screws which are originally located at the bottom of the box. The volume of the gear shaft box is generally larger, so it is necessary to provide a high-power adjusting mechanism to adjust the gear shaft box, resulting in higher energy consumption and increased expenditure on equipment cost. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present disclosure provides a stable gear shaft box processing and positioning apparatus which has the beneficial effect of conveniently adjusting the angle of a component to be assembled, and solves the problems mentioned in the above background art that after the fixation of a box and a box cover is completed, the position of the box needs to be adjusted to install screws which are originally located at the bottom of the box, and the volume of a gear shaft box is generally larger, so it is necessary to provide a high-power adjusting mechanism to adjust the gear shaft box, resulting in higher energy consumption and increased expenditure on equipment cost. The present disclosure provides the following technical solution: a stable gear shaft box processing and positioning apparatus includes a frame, where the frame is provided with a first conveying belt and a second conveying belt; the first conveying belt is provided with a material transfer plate, the material transfer plate is provided with a limiting slot, and a component to be assembled is arranged at the limiting slot; the second conveying belt is provided with a first connecting seat, and one end of the first connecting seat is provided with a second connecting seat; the first connecting seat is fixedly connected to the second conveying belt, and the second connecting seat is rotationally connected to the material transfer plate; a side edge of the frame is provided with a buffer assembly, and the buffer assembly includes a fixing frame; the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the frame, and the fixing frame is provided with a buffer mechanism; and one side of the fixing frame is provided with a first limiting mechanism for limiting the connecting seat. As an optional solution of the stable gear shaft box processing and positioning apparatus according to the present disclosure, where the first limiting mechanism includes a transmission seat, the transmission seat is elastically connected to the frame through a first return spring, and an upper end of the transmission seat is provided with a pressing plate. As an optional solution of the stable gear shaft box processing and positioning apparatus according to the present disclosure, where the pressing plate is elastically connected to the transmission seat through a support spring, the pressing plate is provided with a guide rod, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the transmission seat. As an optional solution of the stable gear shaft box processing and positioning apparatus according to the present disclosure, where one end of the fixing frame is provided with a first transmission rod, and the first transmission rod is fixedly connected to the fixing frame through a first spring; one side of the transmission seat is provided with an extended protrusion, and the position of the extended protrusion is opposite to the position of the first transmission rod; and one end of the extended protrusion is provided with an inclined plane. As an optional solution of the stable gear shaft box processing and positioning apparatus according to the present disclosure, where the frame is provided with a transmission seat limiting mechanism, and the transmission seat limiting mechanism includes a limiting plate; the limiting plate is elastically connected to the frame through a second return spring, and one side of the limiting plate is provided with a limiting protrusion; and one side of the transmission seat is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves corresponding to the limiting protrusion. As an optional solution of the stable gear shaft box processing and positioning apparatus according to the present disclosure, where