US-12620957-B2 - Filter, integrated passive device and electronic device

Abstract

A filter, an integrated passive device and an electronic device are disclosed. The filter includes a first port, a second port, a first band-pass filter circuit, a second band-pass filter circuit, and a third band-pass filter circuit; the first band-pass filter circuit is configured to input a first signal with a frequency between a first frequency and a second frequency in an initial signal input from the first port to the second band-pass filter circuit; the second band-pass filter circuit is configured to receive the first signal, and input a second signal with a frequency between a third frequency and a fourth frequency in the first signal to third band-pass filter circuit; the third band-pass filter circuit is configured to receive the second signal, and input a third signal with a frequency between a fifth frequency and a sixth frequency in the second signal to the second port.

Inventors

• Chunnan FENG
• Yulin Feng
• Xue CAO
• Yue Li
• YUELEI XIAO
• Huiying Li

Assignees

• BEIJING BOE SENSOR TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
• BOE TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO., LTD.

Dates

Publication Date

20260505

Application Date

20240703

Claims (18)

1. 1 . A filter, comprising: a first port, a second port, a first band-pass filter circuit, a second band-pass filter circuit, and a third band-pass filter circuit; wherein the first band-pass filter circuit is connected with the first port and configured to input a first signal with a frequency between a first frequency and a second frequency in an initial signal input from the first port to the second band-pass filter circuit; the second band-pass filter circuit is connected with the first band-pass filter circuit and configured to: receive the first signal, and input a second signal with a frequency between a third frequency and a fourth frequency in the first signal to the third band-pass filter circuit; and the third band-pass filter circuit is connected with the second band-pass filter circuit and configured to: receive the second signal, and input a third signal with a frequency between a fifth frequency and a sixth frequency in the second signal to the second port; wherein the first frequency and the fifth frequency are each greater than the third frequency, the sixth frequency and the fourth frequency are each greater than the second frequency, and the second frequency is greater than the first frequency.
2. 2 . The filter according to claim 1 , wherein the first frequency is same as the fifth frequency, and the sixth frequency is same as the fourth frequency.
3. 3 . The filter according to claim 1 , wherein the first band-pass filter circuit comprises: a first capacitor, a second capacitor, a third capacitor, a fourth capacitor, a first inductor, a second inductor, and a ground terminal; a first electrode of the first capacitor is connected with the first port, and a second electrode of the first capacitor is connected with a first electrode of the second capacitor; a second electrode of the second capacitor is connected with the second band-pass filter circuit; a first electrode of the third capacitor is connected with the second electrode of the second capacitor, and a second electrode of the third capacitor is connected with a first electrode of the fourth capacitor; a second electrode of the fourth capacitor is connected with the ground terminal; a first electrode of the first inductor is connected with the first electrode of the first capacitor, and a second electrode of the first inductor is connected with the second electrode of the first capacitor; and a first electrode of the second inductor is connected with the first electrode of the fourth capacitor and a second electrode of the second inductor is connected with the second electrode of the fourth capacitor.
4. 4 . The filter according to claim 3 , wherein the first inductor and the second inductor are multilayer inductors.
5. 5 . The filter according to claim 4 , wherein, the second band-pass filter circuit comprises: a fifth capacitor, a sixth capacitor, a third inductor, and a ground terminal; a first electrode of the fifth capacitor is connected with the first band-pass filter circuit, and a second electrode of the fifth capacitor is connected with the third band-pass filter circuit; a first electrode of the sixth capacitor is connected with the second electrode of the fifth capacitor, and a second electrode of the sixth capacitor is connected with a first electrode of the third inductor; and a second electrode of the third inductor is connected with the ground terminal.
6. 6 . The filter according to claim 5 , wherein the third inductor is a multilayer inductor.
7. 7 . The filter according to claim 1 , wherein the third band-pass filter circuit comprises: a seventh capacitor, an eighth capacitor, a ninth capacitor, a fourth inductor, a fifth inductor, and a ground terminal; a first electrode of the seventh capacitor is connected with the second band-pass filter circuit, and a second electrode of the seventh capacitor is connected with a first electrode of the eighth capacitor; a second electrode of the eighth capacitor is connected with the second port; a first electrode of the ninth capacitor is connected with the first electrode of the seventh capacitor, and a second electrode of the ninth capacitor is connected with a first electrode of the fourth inductor; a second electrode of the fourth inductor is connected with the ground terminal; and a first electrode of the fifth inductor connected with the first electrode of the seventh capacitor, and a second electrode of the fifth inductor is connected with the second electrode of the seventh capacitor.
8. 8 . The filter according to claim 7 , wherein the fourth inductor and the fifth inductor are single-turn inductors.
9. 9 . The filter according to claim 7 , wherein the first electrode or the second electrode of the seventh capacitor is multiplexed as a connection wire of the fifth inductor; and the first electrode or the second electrode of the ninth capacitor is multiplexed as a connection wire of the fourth inductor.
10. 10 . The filter according to claim 1 , wherein a connecting line between a capacitor and an inductor in the filter is a stubby type connecting line.
11. 11 . The filter according to claim 1 , wherein capacitors in the filter have different capacitance values.
12. 12 . The filter according to claim 11 , wherein the capacitance values of the capacitors in the filter range from 0.5 pF to 10 pF.
13. 13 . The filter according to claim 1 , wherein inductors in the filter have different inductance values.
14. 14 . The filter according to claim 13 , wherein the inductance values of the inductors in the filter range from 0.5 nH to 10 nH.
15. 15 . The filter according to claim 1 , wherein the filter is formed on a glass substrate.
16. 16 . The filter according to claim 1 , wherein the filter is a high frequency filter.
17. 17 . An integrated passive device, comprising the filter according to claim 1 .
18. 18 . An electronic device, comprising an integrated passive device according to claim 17 .

Description

CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION This application is a continuation application of International Application No. PCT/CN2023/082769, filed on Mar. 21, 2023, which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety. TECHNICAL FIELD The present disclosure relates to the field of electronic technology, and in particular to a filter, an integrated passive device and an electronic device. BACKGROUND Filters are widely used as an essential and important component in the communication system. There are many different types of traditional filters, including LC filters, cavity filters, etc. Cavity filters are large in size and are generally used in base stations, etc. LC filters have a low degree of integration, are large in size for common devices, and are mainly used in low-frequency regions, with poor filtering characteristics for high-frequency signals. SUMMARY The present disclosure provides a filter, the filter includes: a first port, a second port, a first band-pass filter circuit, a second band-pass filter circuit, and a third band-pass filter circuit; the first band-pass filter circuit is connected with the first port and configured to input a first signal with a frequency between a first frequency and a second frequency in an initial signal input from the first port to the second band-pass filter circuit; the second band-pass filter circuit is connected with the first band-pass filter circuit and configured to: receive the first signal, and input a second signal with a frequency between a third frequency and a fourth frequency in the first signal to the third band-pass filter circuit; andthe third band-pass filter circuit is connected with the second band-pass filter circuit and configured to: receive the second signal, and input a third signal with a frequency between a fifth frequency and a sixth frequency in the second signal to the second port;where the first frequency and the fifth frequency are each greater than the third frequency, the sixth frequency and the fourth frequency are each greater than the second frequency, and the second frequency is greater than the first frequency. In some possible embodiments, the first frequency is same as the fifth frequency, and the sixth frequency is same as the fourth frequency. In some possible embodiments, the first band-pass filter circuit includes: a first capacitor, a second capacitor, a third capacitor, a fourth capacitor, a first inductor, a second inductor, and a ground terminal; a first electrode of the first capacitor is connected with the first port, and a second electrode of the first capacitor is connected with a first electrode of the second capacitor;a second electrode of the second capacitor is connected with the second band-pass filter circuit;a first electrode of the third capacitor is connected with the second electrode of the second capacitor, and a second electrode of the third capacitor is connected with a first electrode of the fourth capacitor;a second electrode of the fourth capacitor is connected with the ground terminal;a first electrode of the first inductor is connected with the first electrode of the first capacitor, and a second electrode of the first inductor is connected with the second electrode of the first capacitor; anda first electrode of the second inductor is connected with the first electrode of the fourth capacitor and a second electrode of the second inductor is connected with the second electrode of the fourth capacitor. In some possible embodiments, the first inductor and the second inductor are multilayer inductors. In some possible embodiments, the second band-pass filter circuit includes: a fifth capacitor, a sixth capacitor, a third inductor, and a ground terminal; a first electrode of the fifth capacitor is connected with the first band-pass filter circuit, and a second electrode of the fifth capacitor is connected with the third band-pass filter circuit;a first electrode of the sixth capacitor is connected with the second electrode of the fifth capacitor, and a second electrode of the sixth capacitor is connected with a first electrode of the third inductor; anda second electrode of the third inductor is connected with the ground terminal. In some possible embodiments, the third inductor is a multilayer inductor. In some possible embodiments, the third band-pass filter circuit includes: a seventh capacitor, an eighth capacitor, a ninth capacitor, a fourth inductor, a fifth inductor, and a ground terminal; a first electrode of the seventh capacitor is connected with the second band-pass filter circuit, and a second electrode of the seventh capacitor is connected with a first electrode of the eighth capacitor;a second electrode of the eighth capacitor is connected with the second port;a first electrode of the ninth capacitor is connected with the first electrode of the seventh capacitor, and a second electrode of the ninth capacitor is connected with a first electrode of the fourth inductor;a second electrod