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US-12622297-B2 - Bonding structure of semiconductor package device, semiconductor package device, and method for manufacturing the same

US12622297B2US 12622297 B2US12622297 B2US 12622297B2US-12622297-B2

Abstract

A bonding structure of a semiconductor package device that physically and electrically connects between a semiconductor chip and a package substrate or between a package substrate and a board, the bonding structure includes a solder; a main pad that faces the solder; and an electrically conductive support structure that is connected between the solder and the main pad, the electrically conductive support structure including a sub pad bonded to the solder, the sub pad being spaced apart from the main pad and facing the main pad, and at least one leg extending from the sub pad to the main pad.

Inventors

  • Chang-kun Kang
  • Taehyung Kim
  • Mi Hyae Park

Assignees

  • SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

Dates

Publication Date
20260505
Application Date
20230801
Priority Date
20221117

Claims (20)

  1. 1 . A bonding structure of a semiconductor package device that physically and electrically connects between a semiconductor chip and a package substrate or between a package substrate and a board, the bonding structure comprising: a solder; a main pad that faces the solder; and an electrically conductive support structure that is connected between the solder and the main pad, the electrically conductive support structure including: a sub pad bonded to the solder, the sub pad being spaced apart from the main pad and facing the main pad, and at least one leg extending from the sub pad to the main pad.
  2. 2 . The bonding structure as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the sub pad is arranged parallel to the main pad.
  3. 3 . The bonding structure as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the at least one leg connects an edge of the sub pad and an edge of the main pad.
  4. 4 . The bonding structure as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the at least one leg includes a curved portion.
  5. 5 . The bonding structure as claimed in claim 1 , wherein: the electrically conductive support structure includes two legs, and the two legs are symmetrically disposed with respect to an axis passing through centers of the sub pad and the main pad.
  6. 6 . The bonding structure as claimed in claim 1 , wherein: the electrically conductive support structure includes three or more legs, and an inner space is defined by the sub pad, the main pad, and the three or more legs.
  7. 7 . The bonding structure as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising a polymer layer between the sub pad and the main pad, wherein the at least one leg surrounds the polymer layer.
  8. 8 . The bonding structure as claimed in claim 1 , wherein a height of the electrically conductive support structure is half or less of a height of the solder.
  9. 9 . The bonding structure as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the electrically conductive support structure includes Cu, Ni, Au, Cr, Al, Ag, Zn, or Fe.
  10. 10 . A semiconductor package device, comprising: a semiconductor package that includes: a package substrate, a semiconductor chip on the package substrate, a first bonding part physically and electrically connecting the package substrate and the semiconductor chip, and an encapsulant encapsulating the semiconductor chip on the package substrate; a board on which the semiconductor package is disposed; and a second bonding part physically and electrically connecting the semiconductor package and the board, wherein the first bonding part or the second bonding part includes: a solder; a main pad that faces the solder; and an electrically conductive support structure that is connected between the solder and the main pad and includes: a sub pad bonded to the solder, the sub pad being spaced apart from the main pad to face the main pad, and at least one leg extending from an edge of the sub pad to an edge of the main pad and including a curved portion.
  11. 11 . The semiconductor package device as claimed in claim 10 , wherein a height of the electrically conductive support structure is 10 μm to 200 μm.
  12. 12 . The semiconductor package device as claimed in claim 10 , wherein a thickness of each of the sub pad and the at least one leg is 5 μm to 50 μm.
  13. 13 . A method for manufacturing a semiconductor package device, the method comprising: mounting a semiconductor chip on a package substrate; preparing a semiconductor package by encapsulating the semiconductor chip on the package substrate; and mounting the semiconductor package on a board, wherein mounting the semiconductor chip on the package substrate or mounting the semiconductor package on the board includes: forming a main pad on the package substrate or the board; forming a pillar structure on the main pad; forming a pattern structure along circumference of the pillar structure; forming a support structure at an upper surface of the pillar structure and at a space between the pillar structure and the pattern structure; and bonding a solder on the support structure.
  14. 14 . The method as claimed in claim 13 , wherein forming the pillar structure includes: depositing a first photoresist on the main pad; patterning the first photoresist in a pillar shape on a center portion of the main pad; and deforming the first photoresist having the pillar shape by pressing the first photoresist having the pillar shape from top to bottom.
  15. 15 . The method as claimed in claim 14 , wherein deforming the first photoresist includes forming a curved surface on at least a portion of a side surface of the first photoresist.
  16. 16 . The method as claimed in claim 13 , wherein forming the pattern structure includes: depositing a second photoresist along the circumference of the pillar structure; and patterning the second photoresist to have at least one separation space between the second photoresist and the pillar structure.
  17. 17 . The method as claimed in claim 16 , wherein the at least one separation space extends from an upper end of the pillar structure to a lower end of the pillar structure.
  18. 18 . The method as claimed in claim 13 , wherein: the support structure includes a sub pad on the upper surface of the pillar structure and at least one leg in the space between the pattern structure and the pillar structure, and the support structure is formed of an electrically conductive material.
  19. 19 . The method as claimed in claim 13 , wherein forming the support structure includes forming a plating layer to surround the pillar structure on the main pad through electroplating.
  20. 20 . The method as claimed in claim 19 , further comprising forming a metal seed layer on an exposed upper surface of the main pad and a surface of the pillar structure after forming the pillar structure.

Description

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION This application claims priority to and the benefit of Korean Patent Application No. 10-2022-0154815 filed in the Korean Intellectual Property Office on Nov. 17, 2022, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. BACKGROUND 1. Field Embodiments relate to a bonding structure of a semiconductor package device, a semiconductor package device including the same, and a method for manufacturing the semiconductor package device. 2. Description of the Related Art In the semiconductor industry, integration density may be increased so that more passive or active devices may be integrated within a given area. Accordingly, a packaging technology of a semiconductor chip that provides a large number of input/output signals within a limited area may be considered. SUMMARY The embodiments may be realized by providing a bonding structure of a semiconductor package device that physically and electrically connects between a semiconductor chip and a package substrate or between a package substrate and a board, the bonding structure including a solder; a main pad that faces the solder; and an electrically conductive support structure that is connected between the solder and the main pad, the electrically conductive support structure including a sub pad bonded to the solder, the sub pad being spaced apart from the main pad and facing the main pad, and at least one leg extending from the sub pad to the main pad. The embodiments may be realized by providing a semiconductor package device including a semiconductor package that includes a package substrate, a semiconductor chip on the package substrate, a first bonding part physically and electrically connecting the package substrate and the semiconductor chip, and an encapsulant encapsulating the semiconductor chip on the package substrate; a board on which the semiconductor package is disposed; and a second bonding part physically and electrically connecting the semiconductor package and the board, wherein the first bonding part or the second bonding part includes a solder; a main pad that faces the solder; and an electrically conductive support structure that is connected between the solder and the main pad and includes a sub pad bonded to the solder, the sub pad being spaced apart from the main pad to face the main pad, and at least one leg extending from an edge of the sub pad to an edge of the main pad and including a curved portion. The embodiments may be realized by providing a method for manufacturing a semiconductor package device, the method including mounting a semiconductor chip on a package substrate; preparing a semiconductor package by encapsulating the semiconductor chip on the package substrate; and mounting the semiconductor package on a board, wherein mounting the semiconductor chip on the package substrate or mounting the semiconductor package on the board includes forming a main pad on the package substrate or the board; forming a pillar structure on the main pad; forming a pattern structure along circumference of the pillar structure; forming a support structure at an upper surface of the pillar structure and at a space between the pillar structure and the pattern structure; and bonding a solder on the support structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Features will be apparent to those of skill in the art by describing in detail exemplary embodiments with reference to the attached drawings in which: FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a semiconductor package device including a bonding structure according to an embodiment. FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A or a portion B of FIG. 1. FIG. 3 is a plan view of FIG. 2. FIG. 4 is a perspective view of FIG. 2. FIGS. 5 to 7 are views of other embodiments of the bonding structure. FIGS. 8 to 17 are views of stages in a method for manufacturing the bonding structure according to an embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION Hereinafter, a bonding structure of a semiconductor package device according to an embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a semiconductor package device including the bonding structure according to an embodiment. Referring to FIG. 1, the semiconductor package device may include a semiconductor package 10 and a board 1. In an implementation, the semiconductor package device may further include the bonding structure 100 connecting between the semiconductor package 10 and the board 1. The bonding structure 100 may include a plurality of arrays arranged at a lower surface of the semiconductor package 10. In an implementation, the arrays of the bonding structure 100 may have a regular shape such as a matrix structure or a lattice shape. The semiconductor package 10 may include a package substrate 110, a semiconductor chip 50, and an encapsulant 5. The package substrate 110 may be a substrate that connects the semiconductor chip 50 and the board 1, and may facilitate tr