US-12628090-B2 - Power consumption savings based on channel delay spread reporting

US12628090B2US 12628090 B2US12628090 B2US 12628090B2US-12628090-B2

Abstract

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A network entity may indicate to a user equipment (UE) (e.g., in a downlink control message) a capability of the network entity to disable power amplifiers for downlink transmissions. In response to the capability indication, the UE may estimate and report to the network entity the delay spread and antenna array loss threshold of a downlink signal. Based on the reported delay spread and antenna array loss threshold, the network entity may determine a quantity of power amplifiers that may be disabled for downlink transmission without reducing the received signal power at the UE below a minimum threshold. The power amplifiers that the network entity disables may be the power amplifiers with input powers less than a threshold (e.g., less than a highest input power by a threshold).

Inventors

Amit MOSES
Ronen Shaked
Yaniv EISTEIN
Aviv Regev

Assignees

QUALCOMM INCORPORATED

Dates

Publication Date: 20260512
Application Date: 20231026

Claims (20)

1 . A user equipment (UE), comprising: one or more memories storing processor-executable code; and one or more processors coupled with the one or more memories and individually or collectively operable to execute the code to cause the UE to: receive, from a network entity, control signaling indicating a capability of the network entity to disable one or more power amplifiers of a plurality of power amplifiers of the network entity; receive, from the network entity, a downlink signal transmitted using at least a subset of the plurality of power amplifiers, the downlink signal associated with a modulation and coding scheme; and transmit, to the network entity and based at least in part on the control signaling, a report indicating an antenna array loss threshold and a channel delay spread measurement, wherein the antenna array loss threshold and the channel delay spread measurement are determined based at least in part on the downlink signal and the modulation and coding scheme.
2 . The UE of claim 1 , wherein the downlink signal is a first downlink signal, and the one or more processors are individually or collectively further operable to execute the code to cause the UE to: receive, from the network entity and subsequent to transmission of the report, a second downlink signal associated with the modulation and coding scheme, wherein a received signal power of the second downlink signal is based at least in part on the report.
3 . The UE of claim 2 , wherein the one or more processors are individually or collectively further operable to execute the code to cause the UE to: transmit, to the network entity and based at least in part on the control signaling, a second report indicating a second antenna array loss threshold and a second channel delay spread measurement, wherein the report comprises a first report, wherein the channel delay spread measurement comprises a first channel delay spread measurement, wherein the antenna array loss threshold comprises a first antenna array loss threshold, and wherein the second antenna array loss threshold and the second channel delay spread measurement are determined based at least in part on the second downlink signal.
4 . The UE of claim 1 , wherein the antenna array loss threshold is determined based at least in part on a margin between a measured signal to noise ratio of the downlink signal and a threshold signal to noise ratio.
5 . The UE of claim 1 , wherein, to receive the control signaling, the one or more processors are individually or collectively operable to execute the code to cause the UE to: receive an indication of the modulation and coding scheme.
6 . The UE of claim 5 , wherein the one or more processors are individually or collectively further operable to execute the code to cause the UE to: receive, from the network entity, a set of channel state information reference signals; and transmit, to the network entity, a channel state information report based at least in part on the set of channel state information reference signals, wherein the modulation and coding scheme is based at least in part on the channel state information report.
7 . The UE of claim 1 , wherein, to transmit the report, the one or more processors are individually or collectively operable to execute the code to cause the UE to: transmit the report via an uplink control channel transmission.
8 . The UE of claim 1 , wherein the downlink signal is one of a downlink control channel transmission or a downlink shared channel transmission.
9 . A network entity, comprising: one or more memories storing processor-executable code; and one or more processors coupled with the one or more memories and individually or collectively operable to execute the code to cause the network entity to: transmit, to a user equipment (UE), control signaling indicating a capability of the network entity to disable one or more power amplifiers of a plurality of power amplifiers of the network entity; transmit, to the UE, a first downlink signal using a modulation and coding scheme and a first quantity of power amplifiers of the plurality of power amplifiers; receive, from the UE and based at least in part on the control signaling, a report indicating an antenna array loss threshold and a channel delay spread measurement, wherein the antenna array loss threshold and the channel delay spread measurement are based at least in part on the first downlink signal; and transmit, to the UE, a second downlink signal using the modulation and coding scheme and a second quantity of power amplifiers of the plurality of power amplifiers, wherein the second quantity different from the first quantity, and wherein the second quantity is based at least in part on the report.
10 . The network entity of claim 9 , wherein the one or more processors are individually or collectively further operable to execute the code to cause the network entity to: determine, based at least in part on the antenna array loss threshold and the channel delay spread measurement, a third quantity of power amplifiers of the plurality of power amplifiers to disable for the second downlink signal, wherein a difference between the first quantity and the second quantity is the third quantity.
11 . The network entity of claim 10 , wherein, to transmit the second downlink signal, the one or more processors are individually or collectively operable to execute the code to cause the network entity to: disable a set of power amplifiers of the plurality of power amplifiers having respective input powers less than a threshold for the second downlink signal, a quantity of power amplifiers of the set of power amplifiers being the third quantity.
12 . The network entity of claim 10 , wherein, to determine the third quantity, the one or more processors are individually or collectively operable to execute the code to cause the network entity to: identifying, based at least in part on the channel delay spread measurement, a lookup table; and determine, based at least in part on the lookup table and the antenna array loss threshold, the third quantity.
13 . The network entity of claim 9 , wherein the one or more processors are individually or collectively further operable to execute the code to cause the network entity to: receive, from the UE and based at least in part on the control signaling, a second report indicating a second antenna array loss threshold and a second channel delay spread measurement, wherein the channel delay spread measurement comprises a first channel delay spread measurement, wherein the antenna array loss threshold comprises a first antenna array loss threshold, and wherein the second antenna array loss threshold and the second channel delay spread measurement are based at least in part on the second downlink signal.
14 . The network entity of claim 9 , wherein the antenna array loss threshold is based at least in part on a margin between a measured signal to noise ratio of the first downlink signal at the UE and a threshold signal to noise ratio.
15 . The network entity of claim 9 , wherein, to transmit the control signaling, the one or more processors are individually or collectively operable to execute the code to cause the network entity to: transmit an indication of the modulation and coding scheme.
16 . The network entity of claim 15 , wherein the one or more processors are individually or collectively further operable to execute the code to cause the network entity to: transmit a set of channel state information reference signals; and receive, from the UE, a channel state information report based at least in part on the set of channel state information reference signals, wherein the modulation and coding scheme is based at least in part on the channel state information report.
17 . The network entity of claim 9 , wherein, to receive the report, the one or more processors are individually or collectively operable to execute the code to cause the network entity to: receive the report via an uplink control channel transmission.
18 . The network entity of claim 9 , wherein the first downlink signal is one of a downlink control channel transmission or a downlink shared channel transmission.
19 . A method for wireless communications at a user equipment (UE), comprising: receiving, from a network entity, control signaling indicating a capability of the network entity to disable one or more power amplifiers of a plurality of power amplifiers of the network entity; receiving, from the network entity, a downlink signal transmitted using at least a subset of the plurality of power amplifiers, the downlink signal associated with a modulation and coding scheme; and transmitting, to the network entity and based at least in part on the control signaling, a report indicating an antenna array loss threshold and a channel delay spread measurement, wherein the antenna array loss threshold and the channel delay spread measurement are determined based at least in part on the downlink signal and the modulation and coding scheme.
20 . The method of claim 19 , wherein the downlink signal is a first downlink signal, the method further comprising: receiving, from the network entity and subsequent to transmission of the report, a second downlink signal associated with the modulation and coding scheme, wherein a received signal power of the second downlink signal is based at least in part on the report.

Description

FIELD OF TECHNOLOGY The following relates to wireless communications, including power consumption savings based on channel delay spread reporting. BACKGROUND Wireless communications systems are widely deployed to provide various types of communication content such as voice, video, packet data, messaging, broadcast, and so on. These systems may be capable of supporting communication with multiple users by sharing the available system resources (e.g., time, frequency, and power). Examples of such multiple-access systems include fourth generation (4G) systems such as Long Term Evolution (LTE) systems, LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) systems, or LTE-A Pro systems, and fifth generation (5G) systems which may be referred to as New Radio (NR) systems. These systems may employ technologies such as code division multiple access (CDMA), time division multiple access (TDMA), frequency division multiple access (FDMA), orthogonal FDMA (OFDMA), or discrete Fourier transform spread orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (DFT-S-OFDM). A wireless multiple-access communications system may include one or more base stations, each supporting wireless communication for communication devices, which may be known as user equipment (UE). SUMMARY The described techniques relate to improved methods, systems, devices, and apparatuses that support power consumption savings based on channel delay spread reporting. For example, the described techniques provide for network energy saving by disabling power amplifiers at a network entity based on user equipment (UE) reporting of delay spread and antenna array loss threshold. For example, a network entity may indicate to a UE (e.g., in a downlink control message) a capability of the network entity to disable power amplifiers for downlink transmissions. In response to the capability indication, the UE may measure and report to the network entity the delay spread or antenna array loss threshold of a downlink signal. Based on the reported delay spread or antenna array loss threshold, the network entity may determine a quantity of power amplifiers that may be disabled for downlink transmission without reducing the received signal power at the UE below a minimum threshold. The power amplifiers that the network entity disables may be the power amplifiers with input powers less than a threshold (e.g., less than a maximum input power by a threshold). A method for wireless communications by a UE is described. The method may include receiving, from a network entity, control signaling indicating a capability of the network entity to disable one or more power amplifiers of a set of multiple power amplifiers of the network entity, receiving, from the network entity, a downlink signal transmitted using at least a subset of the set of multiple power amplifiers, the downlink signal associated with a modulation and coding scheme (MCS), and transmitting, to the network entity and based on the control signaling, a report indicating an antenna array loss threshold and a channel delay spread measurement, where the antenna array loss threshold and the channel delay spread measurement are determined based on the downlink signal and the MCS. A UE for wireless communications is described. The UE may include one or more memories storing processor executable code, and one or more processors coupled with the one or more memories. The one or more processors may individually or collectively operable to execute the code to cause the UE to receive, from a network entity, control signaling indicating a capability of the network entity to disable one or more power amplifiers of a set of multiple power amplifiers of the network entity, receive, from the network entity, a downlink signal transmitted using at least a subset of the set of multiple power amplifiers, the downlink signal associated with an MCS, and transmit, to the network entity and based on the control signaling, a report indicating an antenna array loss threshold and a channel delay spread measurement, where the antenna array loss threshold and the channel delay spread measurement are determined based on the downlink signal and the MCS. Another UE for wireless communications is described. The UE may include means for receiving, from a network entity, control signaling indicating a capability of the network entity to disable one or more power amplifiers of a set of multiple power amplifiers of the network entity, means for receiving, from the network entity, a downlink signal transmitted using at least a subset of the set of multiple power amplifiers, the downlink signal associated with an MCS, and means for transmitting, to the network entity and based on the control signaling, a report indicating an antenna array loss threshold and a channel delay spread measurement, where the antenna array loss threshold and the channel delay spread measurement are determined based on the downlink signal and the MCS. A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing code for wireless