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US-12628332-B2 - Memory device and method of manufacturing memory device

US12628332B2US 12628332 B2US12628332 B2US 12628332B2US-12628332-B2

Abstract

According to one embodiment, a memory includes: a first transistor including: a first semiconductor between the substrate and the bit line; and a first gate facing a side of the first semiconductor; a first memory element between the first transistor and the substrate; a first word line including a first conductor coupled to the first gate; a second transistor including: a second semiconductor between the substrate and the bit line; and a second gate facing a side of the second semiconductor; a second memory element between the second transistor and the substrate; and a second word line being adjacent to the first word line in a first direction and including a second conductor coupled to the second gate. The second semiconductor is adjacent to the first semiconductor in a second direction intersecting the first direction.

Inventors

  • Mutsumi Okajima
  • Tsuneo Inaba
  • Hiromitsu Mashita

Assignees

  • KIOXIA CORPORATION

Dates

Publication Date
20260512
Application Date
20220525
Priority Date
20191126

Claims (11)

  1. 1 . A memory device comprising: a substrate; a first bit line provided above the substrate; a first transistor including: a first semiconductor layer provided between the substrate and the first bit line; a first gate electrode facing a side surface of the first semiconductor layer; and a first gate insulating layer provided between the first semiconductor layer and the first gate electrode; a first memory element provided between the first transistor and the substrate; a first word line including a first conductive layer coupled to the first gate electrode; a second transistor including: a second semiconductor layer provided between the substrate and the first bit line; a second gate electrode facing a side surface of the second semiconductor layer; and a second gate insulating layer provided between the second semiconductor layer and the second gate electrode; a second memory element provided between the second transistor and the substrate; a second word line that is adjacent to the first word line in a first direction in parallel to a surface of the substrate and that includes a second conductive layer coupled to the second gate electrode; a second bit line provided above the substrate; a third transistor including: a third semiconductor layer provided between the substrate and the second bit line; a third gate electrode facing a side surface of the third semiconductor layer; and a third gate insulating layer provided between the third semiconductor layer and the third gate electrode; and a third memory element provided between the third transistor and the substrate, wherein the second semiconductor layer is adjacent to the first semiconductor layer in a second direction that is in parallel to the surface of the substrate and intersects the first direction, and the second transistor is provided at a position different from a position of the first transistor and a position of the third transistor in the first direction and is provided between the first transistor and the third transistor in a third direction that is in parallel to the surface of the substrate, intersects the first and second directions, and the first word line extends in the third direction.
  2. 2 . The memory device according to claim 1 , wherein the second semiconductor layer is adjacent to the first conductive layer in the first direction.
  3. 3 . The memory device according to claim 1 , wherein the first semiconductor layer includes an oxide semiconductor layer.
  4. 4 . The memory device according to claim 1 , wherein the first conductive layer has a first dimension in the first direction, the first semiconductor layer has a second dimension in the first direction, the first gate electrode has a third dimension in the first direction, the first gate insulating layer has a fourth dimension in the first direction, and the first dimension is smaller than a sum of the second dimension, the third dimension, and the fourth dimension.
  5. 5 . The memory device according to claim 1 , wherein the third gate electrode is coupled to the first gate electrode with the first conductive layer intervening therebetween, the first conductive layer has a first dimension in the first direction, the first semiconductor layer has a second dimension in the first direction, the first gate electrode has a third dimension in the first direction, the first gate insulating layer has a fourth dimension in the first direction, and the first dimension is smaller than a sum of the second dimension, the third dimension, and the fourth dimension.
  6. 6 . The memory device according to claim 1 , wherein the first memory element includes: a first electrode provided between the first semiconductor layer and the substrate; a second electrode facing a side surface of the first electrode; and an insulating layer provided between the first electrode and the second electrode.
  7. 7 . The memory device according to claim 1 , wherein the first semiconductor layer includes: a first source/drain region; a second source/drain region provided above the first source/drain region; and a channel region provided between the first source/drain region and the second source/drain region, and the first gate electrode covers a first surface of the channel region with the first gate insulating layer intervening therebetween.
  8. 8 . The memory device according to claim 1 , further comprising a first circuit provided on the substrate below the first memory element.
  9. 9 . The memory device according to claim 1 , wherein the first bit line includes: a first portion extending in the second direction; and a second portion extending in a third direction that is in parallel to the surface of the substrate and that intersects the second direction.
  10. 10 . The memory device according to claim 9 , wherein a fifth dimension of the first portion in the second direction is twice or more greater than a six dimension in the second direction that couples a center of the first semiconductor layer and a center of the second semiconductor layer.
  11. 11 . The memory device according to claim 1 , wherein the third transistor is adjacent to the first transistor in the third direction.

Description

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS This application is a Continuation application of PCT Application No. PCT/JP2020/007831, filed Feb. 26, 2020 and based upon and claiming the benefit of priority from PCT Application No. PCT/JP2019/046242, filed Nov. 26, 2019, the entire contents of all of which are incorporated herein by reference. FIELD Embodiments described herein relate generally to a memory device and a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device. BACKGROUND Semiconductor memory devices are used for various electronic devices. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of a memory device according to a first embodiment. FIG. 2 is an equivalent circuit diagram of a memory cell array of the memory device according to the first embodiment. FIG. 3 is a bird's-eye view showing a configuration example of a memory cell of the memory device according to the first embodiment. FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a configuration example of the memory device according to the first embodiment. FIG. 5 is a schematic top view showing a configuration example of the memory device according to the first embodiment. FIG. 6 is a schematic top view showing a configuration example of the memory device according to the first embodiment. FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a configuration example of the memory device according to the first embodiment. FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a configuration example of the memory device according to the first embodiment. FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a step of a method of manufacturing the memory device according to the first embodiment. FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a step of the method of manufacturing the memory device according to the first embodiment. FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a step of the method of manufacturing the memory device according to the first embodiment. FIG. 12 is a schematic top view showing a step of the method of manufacturing the memory device according to the first embodiment. FIG. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a step of the method of manufacturing the memory device according to the first embodiment. FIG. 14 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a step of the method of manufacturing the memory device according to the first embodiment. FIG. 15 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a step of the method of manufacturing the memory device according to the first embodiment. FIG. 16 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a step of the method of manufacturing the memory device according to the first embodiment. FIG. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a step of the method of manufacturing the memory device according to the first embodiment. FIG. 18 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a step of the method of manufacturing the memory device according to the first embodiment. FIG. 19 is a schematic top view showing a step of the method of manufacturing the memory device according to the first embodiment. FIG. 20 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a step of the method of manufacturing the memory device according to the first embodiment. FIG. 21 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a step of the method of manufacturing the memory device according to the first embodiment. FIG. 22 is a schematic top view showing a step of the method of manufacturing the memory device according to the first embodiment. FIG. 23 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a step of the method of manufacturing the memory device according to the first embodiment. FIG. 24 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a step of the method of manufacturing the memory device according to the first embodiment. FIG. 25 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a step of the method of manufacturing the memory device according to the first embodiment. FIG. 26 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a step of the method of manufacturing the memory device according to the first embodiment. FIG. 27 is a schematic top view showing a step of the method of manufacturing the memory device according to the first embodiment. FIG. 28 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a step of the method of manufacturing the memory device according to the first embodiment. FIG. 29 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a step of the method of manufacturing the memory device according to the first embodiment. FIG. 30 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a step of the method of manufacturing the memory device according to the first embodiment. FIG. 31 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a step of the method of manufacturing the memory device according to the first embodiment. FIG. 32 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a step of the method of manufacturing the memory device according to the first embodiment. FIG. 33 is a schematic cross-sectional view sh