US-20260126082-A1 - METHOD FOR MOUNTING A ROLLING BEARING AND POSITIONING DEVICE FOR POSITIONING A SHIM RING DURING MOUNTING OF A ROLLING BEARING
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for mounting a rolling bearing ( 10 ) of a bearing arrangement ( 12 ) into a housing ( 14 ) with a first housing part ( 16 ) and a second housing part ( 18 ), wherein a bearing seat ( 24 ) for the rolling bearing ( 10 ) is arranged on an inner side ( 20 ) of the first housing part ( 16 ), wherein the method comprises the following steps: providing the bearing arrangement ( 12 ) with the rolling bearing ( 10 ); positioning the bearing arrangement ( 12 ) in the second housing part ( 18 ); providing and positioning a shim ring ( 20 ) on the bearing seat ( 24 ); holding the shim ring ( 26 ) in the bearing seat ( 24 ) by means of magnetic interaction and connecting the first housing part ( 16 ) to the second housing part ( 18 ), wherein as a result of the connection, the rolling bearing ( 10 ) is pushed into the bearing seat ( 24 ), wherein, during connection, the shim ring ( 26 ) is held in the bearing seat ( 24 ) by means of magnetic interaction. The invention also relates to a positioning device ( 28 ) for positioning a shim ring ( 26 ) during mounting of a rolling bearing ( 10 ).
Inventors
- Daniel Schwartz
- Tobias Schlittenbauer
Assignees
- ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260507
- Application Date
- 20230927
- Priority Date
- 20221019
Claims (18)
- 1 . A method for mounting a rolling bearing ( 10 ) of a bearing arrangement ( 12 ) into a housing ( 14 ) having a first housing part ( 16 ) and a second housing part ( 18 ), wherein the first housing part ( 16 ) has an inner side ( 20 ) and an outer side ( 22 ), wherein a bearing seat ( 24 ) for the rolling bearing ( 10 ) is arranged on the inner side ( 20 ) of the first housing part ( 16 ), wherein the method comprises the following steps: providing the bearing arrangement ( 12 ) with the rolling bearing ( 10 ); positioning the bearing arrangement ( 12 ) in the second housing part ( 18 ); providing a shim ring ( 26 ); positioning the shim ring ( 20 ) on the bearing seat ( 24 ); holding the shim ring ( 26 ) in the bearing seat ( 24 ) by magnetic interaction, and connecting the first housing part ( 16 ) to the second housing part ( 18 ), wherein as a result of connecting the first housing part ( 16 ) to the second housing part ( 18 ), the rolling bearing ( 10 ) is pushed into the bearing seat ( 24 ), wherein during connecting the first housing part ( 16 ) to the second housing part ( 18 ), the shim ring ( 26 ) is held in the bearing seat ( 24 ) by the magnetic interaction.
- 2 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein the method comprises the following step: outputting a signal when the position of the shim ring ( 26 ) in the bearing seat ( 24 ) deviates from a predetermined position.
- 3 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein, for performing the method, a positioning device ( 28 ) comprising at least one magnet ( 30 ) is used.
- 4 . A positioning device ( 28 ) for positioning a shim ring ( 26 ) during mounting of a rolling bearing ( 10 ) of a bearing arrangement ( 12 ) into a housing ( 14 ) with a first housing part ( 16 ) and a second housing part ( 18 ), wherein the first housing part ( 16 ) has an inner side ( 20 ) and an outer side ( 22 ), wherein a bearing seat ( 24 ) for the rolling bearing ( 10 ) is arranged on the inner side ( 20 ) of the first housing part ( 16 ), wherein the positioning device ( 28 ) comprises at least one magnet ( 30 ), wherein the positioning device ( 28 ) is positionable on the outer side ( 22 ) of the first housing part ( 16 ) and is configured so that when the positioning device ( 28 ) is positioned on the outer side ( 22 ) of the first housing part ( 16 ), a shim ring ( 26 ) positioned in the bearing seat ( 24 ) is held in the bearing seat ( 24 ) by magnetic interaction between the shim ring ( 26 ) and the magnet ( 30 ) of the positioning device ( 28 ).
- 5 . The positioning device ( 28 ) according to claim 4 , wherein the positioning device ( 28 ) comprises a plurality of magnets ( 30 ), wherein the magnets ( 30 ) are arranged on or in the positioning device ( 28 ) such that the arrangement of the magnets ( 30 ) corresponds to a shape of at least a section of the shim ring ( 26 ).
- 6 . The positioning device ( 28 ) according to claim 4 , wherein the at least one magnet ( 30 ) is movably arranged or mounted in the positioning device ( 28 ) along a direction of movement ( 32 ) between a first position and a second position.
- 7 . The positioning device ( 28 ) according to claim 6 , wherein the positioning device ( 28 ) comprises a biasing device ( 34 ), wherein the at least one magnet ( 30 ) is biased to the first position by the biasing device ( 34 ).
- 8 . The positioning device ( 28 ) according to claim 7 , wherein the biasing device ( 34 ) is configured such that the biasing of the at least one magnet ( 30 ) adjustable.
- 9 . The positioning device ( 28 ) according to claim 6 , wherein the positioning device ( 28 ) comprises a sensor device ( 38 ), wherein the sensor device ( 38 ) is configured to detect whether the at least one magnet ( 30 ) is arranged in the second position.
- 10 . The positioning device ( 28 ) according to claim 9 , wherein the positioning device ( 28 ) comprises a display device ( 42 ), wherein the display device ( 42 ) is configured to display whether the at least one magnet ( 30 ) has been detected as being arranged in the second position by the sensor device ( 38 ).
- 11 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein the housing ( 14 ) is a gear housing, and wherein the first housing part ( 16 ) is a housing cover.
- 12 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein holding the shim ring ( 26 ) in the bearing seat ( 24 ) by magnetic interaction includes the use of a positioning device ( 28 ).
- 13 . The method according to claim 2 , wherein the signal is an optical signal.
- 14 . The positioning device ( 28 ) according to claim 4 , wherein the housing ( 14 ) is a gear housing, and wherein the first housing part ( 16 ) is a housing cover.
- 15 . The positioning device ( 28 ) according to claim 5 , wherein the positioning device ( 28 ) comprises three magnets ( 30 ).
- 16 . The positioning device ( 28 ) according to claim 7 , wherein the biasing device ( 34 ) includes at least one coil spring ( 36 ).
- 17 . The positioning device ( 28 ) according to claim 9 , wherein the sensor device ( 36 ) comprises at least one inductive encoder ( 40 ) for detection.
- 18 . The positioning device ( 28 ) according to claim 10 , wherein the display device ( 42 ) is an optical display device.
Description
BACKGROUND Drive arrangements, in particular electrical axes (E-axes), use bearing arrangements with rolling bearings. Shim rings can be used to compensate for bearing play in the rolling bearings and to bias the rolling bearings. For this purpose, the biased rolling bearings are measured while already mounted on the shaft (distance between the bearings). In addition, the corresponding bearing seat depths are measured. Then, considering various influencing factors and the desired biasing force, a thickness for the shim ring is calculated. This is mounted between the bearing and the bearing shoulder in the bearing seat. To mount the shim ring, it can be placed on the rolling bearing as the rolling bearing is pressed into the bearing seat. A disadvantage of this method is that the shim ring can easily slip, making this process step comparatively unstable. SUMMARY The invention proposes a method for mounting a rolling bearing of a bearing arrangement into a housing with a first housing part and a second housing part. The bearing arrangement may be a shaft with one or more rolling bearings, particularly two rolling bearings, each mounted on the shaft. The housing may be configured as a gear housing. The first housing part may be configured as a gear cover. The first housing part has an inner side and an outer side. A bearing seat for the rolling bearing is arranged or formed on the inner side of the first housing part. The method comprises the steps of: Providing the bearing arrangement with the rolling bearing.Positioning (or mounting) the bearing arrangement in the second housing part.Providing a shim ring.Positioning the shim ring on the bearing seat (or on the inner side of the first housing part). Holding (or fixing) the shim ring in the bearing seat (or on the inner side of the first housing part) by means of magnetic interaction. The shim ring can interact magnetically with a positioning device. Connecting (mounting) the first housing part to the second housing portion. In particular, closing the second housing part with the first housing part. As a result of the connection of the first housing part to the second housing part, the rolling bearing is pushed into the bearing seat. During the connection of the first housing part to the second housing part, the shim ring is held (or fixed) in the bearing seat (or on the inner side of the first housing part) by means of magnetic interaction, in particular with the positioning device. When the two housing parts are mounted on one another or connected to one another (“housing mounted”), the shim ring is located between the rolling bearing and the first housing part. The shim ring is held in the desired (final) position in the bearing seat by magnetic interaction, in particular shortly before and during mounting of the rolling bearing into the bearing seat. This allows the shim ring to be held in the desired position, in particular during mounting of the rolling bearing into the bearing seat, so that sliding of the shim ring can be prevented and secure mounting of the rolling bearing into the bearing seat can be ensured. According to a further development, the method may comprise at least one of the following steps: Outputting a signal when the position of the shim ring in the bearing seat (or on the inner side of the first housing part) deviates from a predetermined (desired) position. The signal may be an optical (e.g., red light) or an acoustic signal. Outputting a signal when the shim ring is arranged at the predetermined (desired) position in the bearing seat (or on the inner side of the first housing part). The signal can be an optical (e.g., green light) or an acoustic signal. This can indicate the correct or incorrect position of the shim ring by simple means. According to a further development, a positioning device as described in the following embodiments can be used to perform the method. With respect to the advantages that can be achieved in this way, reference is made to the explanations regarding the positioning device. The measures described and/or discussed below in connection with the positioning device can serve the further design of the method. According to the invention, a positioning device for positioning a shim ring is proposed for mounting a rolling bearing of a bearing arrangement into a housing with a first housing part and a second housing part. The bearing arrangement may be a shaft with one or more rolling bearings, particularly two rolling bearings, each mounted on the shaft. The housing may be configured as a gear housing. The first housing part may be configured as a gear cover. The first housing has an inner side and an outer side. A bearing seat for the rolling bearing is arranged or formed on the inner side of the first housing part. The positioning device includes at least one magnet. The positioning device can be positioned or arranged on the outer side of the first housing. The positioning device is configured so that when i