WO-2026095757-A1 - CAPACITIVE DEIONIZATION APPARATUS
Abstract
The disclosed capacitive deionization apparatus may comprise: a pump; an electrode module having an input terminal connected to an output terminal of the pump; a first valve connected to the output terminal of the electrode module and configured to output, in a water purification mode, purified water output from the electrode module; a second valve configured to, in a washing mode, receive first purified water that is at least a portion of the purified water and provide the first purified water to the electrode module through the pump; and a third valve connected to the output terminal of the electrode module and configured to output wastewater output from the electrode module in the washing mode.
Inventors
- PAK, HUNKYUN
Assignees
- 주식회사 솔라리노
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260507
- Application Date
- 20250730
- Priority Date
- 20241029
Claims (20)
- pump, An electrode module in which the input terminal is connected to the output terminal of the pump, A first valve connected to the output terminal of the electrode module and outputting a integer output from the electrode module in integer mode, In a cleaning mode, a second valve that receives a first integer, which is at least a part of the above integers, and provides it to the electrode module through the pump, and A third valve connected to the output terminal of the electrode module and outputting wastewater output from the electrode module in the cleaning mode. Capacitive deionization device.
- In paragraph 1, The above first integer is provided to the electrode module through the above second valve and the pump, and The electrode module is washed by the first purified water and outputs the wastewater to the third valve. Capacitive deionization device.
- In paragraph 1, In the above purification mode, a fourth valve further comprising receiving raw water and supplying it to the pump Capacitive deionization device.
- In paragraph 3, In the above purification mode, the raw water is supplied to the electrode module through the fourth valve and the pump, and The electrode module outputs the purified water, from which ions have been removed from the raw water, to the first valve. Capacitive deionization device.
- In paragraph 4, In the above washing mode, the second valve and the fourth valve are opened alternately, and the raw water and the first purified water are alternately supplied to the electrode module. Capacitive deionization device.
- In paragraph 1, Further including an integer storage unit that stores the first integer above Capacitive deionization device.
- pump, A first electrode module in which the input terminal is connected to the output terminal of the above-mentioned pump, A first valve having an input terminal connected to the output terminal of the first electrode module, A second valve, the input end of which is connected to the output end of the above-mentioned pump, A second electrode module having an input terminal connected to the output terminal of the first valve and the output terminal of the second valve, A third valve connected to the output terminal of the second electrode module and outputting an integer output from the second electrode module in integer mode, A fourth valve connected to the output terminal of the second electrode module and outputting wastewater output from the second electrode module in a washing mode, and A fifth valve connected between the output terminal of the first electrode module and the input terminal of the fourth valve. Capacitive deionization device.
- In Paragraph 7, In the above washing mode, the second valve, the fourth valve, and the fifth valve are opened, and the first valve and the third valve are closed. Capacitive deionization device.
- In paragraph 8, In the above washing mode, The raw water input to the pump is supplied to the first electrode module, and the wastewater output from the first electrode module is output through the fifth valve and the fourth valve. The above raw water is supplied to the second electrode module through the second valve, and the wastewater output from the second electrode module is output through the fourth valve. Capacitive deionization device.
- In Paragraph 7, In the above integer mode, The first valve and the third valve are opened, and the second valve, the fourth valve, and the fifth valve are closed. Capacitive deionization device.
- In Paragraph 10, In the above integer mode, The above raw water is supplied to the first electrode module through a pump, and the first electrode module primarily removes ions, and The water output from the first electrode module is supplied to the second electrode module through the first valve, and the second electrode module secondarily removes ions, and The integer output from the second electrode module is output through the third valve Capacitive deionization device.
- In Paragraph 7, In the above washing mode, a sixth valve further comprising receiving a first integer, which is at least a part of the above integers, and providing it to the pump. Capacitive deionization device.
- In Paragraph 12, In the above washing mode, the second valve, the fourth valve, the fifth valve, and the sixth valve are opened, and the first valve and the third valve are closed. Capacitive deionization device.
- In Paragraph 13 In the above washing mode, The first purified water input to the pump is provided to the first electrode module, and the wastewater output from the first electrode module is output through the fifth valve and the fourth valve. The first purified water input to the pump is provided to the second electrode module through the second valve, and the wastewater output from the second electrode module is output through the fourth valve. Capacitive deionization device.
- In Paragraph 7, A sixth valve further comprising receiving raw water input and supplying it to the pump. Capacitive deionization device.
- In paragraph 15, When the ion concentration of the above raw water is less than a predetermined reference value, the second valve, the third valve, the fifth valve, and the sixth valve are opened, and the first valve and the fourth valve are closed. Capacitive deionization device.
- In Paragraph 16, When the ion concentration of the above raw water is greater than or equal to the above predetermined reference value, the first valve, the third valve, and the sixth valve are opened, and the second valve, the fourth valve, and the fifth valve are closed. Capacitive deionization device.
- In Paragraph 7, A sixth valve further comprising a connection between the output terminal of the second electrode module and the input terminal of the pump. Capacitive deionization device.
- In Paragraph 18, In a cleaning mode using a cleaning solution, the cleaning solution circulates through the pump, the first electrode module, the first valve, the second electrode module, the sixth valve, and the pump. Capacitive deionization device.
- In Paragraph 18, In the cleaning mode using the cleaning solution, The cleaning solution circulates through the pump, the first electrode module, the fifth valve, the sixth valve, and the pump, and The cleaning solution circulates through the pump, the second valve, the second electrode module, the sixth valve, and the pump. Capacitive deionization device.
Description
Capacitive deionization device This description relates to a capacitive deionization device. Various methods for water treatment devices that process raw water to produce purified water are currently being researched and developed. Among these, electro-deionization methods such as EDI (Electro Deionization), CEDI (Continuous Electro Deionization), and CDI (Capacitive Deionization) have recently been gaining attention. In particular, research on CDI (Capacitive Deionization), a capacitive deionization method, is currently being actively conducted. Capacitive deionization devices remove ions (pollutants) by utilizing the principle that ions are adsorbed and desorbed onto the surface of electrodes by electrical force. The operating modes of capacitive deionization devices include water purification and washing modes. In the purification mode, raw water (water to be deionized) passes between the electrodes while voltage is applied to each electrode. At this time, negative (-) ions move to the electrode to which a positive (+) voltage is applied and positive (+) ions move to the electrode to which a negative (-) voltage is applied, and ionic substances are adsorbed at each electrode. Through this purification mode, the capacitive deionization device can remove ionic substances from the raw water to produce purified water (produced water). If too much ionic material is adsorbed on the electrode surface, the efficiency of the water purification mode decreases. In the washing mode, no voltage may be applied to the electrodes, or a voltage opposite to that of the water purification mode may be applied to the electrodes. At this time, raw water is generally flowed between the electrodes to clean the electrode surfaces. When the washing mode is finished, purified water (produced water) can be produced again through the water purification mode. Generally, raw water containing a large amount of ionic substances is used in the cleaning mode. Since there is not a significant difference in concentration between the ions adsorbed on the electrode surface and the ions contained in the raw water, surface cleaning may not be performed properly or the cleaning time may be prolonged. FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a capacitive deionization device (1000A) according to one embodiment. FIG. 2a is a diagram conceptually illustrating the operation of the electrode module (300) in integer mode. FIG. 2b is a diagram conceptually illustrating the operation of the electrode module (300) in cleaning mode. FIG. 3a is a diagram showing the operation of a capacitive deionization device (1000A) in integer mode. FIG. 3b is a diagram showing the operation of a capacitive deionization device (1000A) in a cleaning mode. FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a capacitive deionization device (1000B) according to another embodiment. FIG. 5a is a diagram showing the operation of a capacitive deionization device (1000B) in a constant mode. FIG. 5b is a diagram showing the operation of a capacitive deionization device (1000B) in a cleaning mode. FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing a capacitive deionization device (1000C) according to another embodiment. FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing a capacitive deionization device (1000D) according to another embodiment. FIG. 8a is a diagram showing the operation of a capacitive deionization device (1000D) in an integer mode. FIG. 8b is a diagram showing the operation of a capacitive deionization device (1000D) in a cleaning mode. FIG. 9 is a block diagram showing a capacitive deionization device (1000E) according to another embodiment. FIG. 10a is a diagram showing the operation of a capacitor deionization device (1000E) in a serial integer mode. FIG. 10b is a diagram showing the operation of a capacitor deionization device (1000E) in a parallel integer mode. FIG. 10c is a diagram showing the operation of a capacitive deionization device (1000E) in a cleaning mode. FIG. 10d is a diagram showing an example of the operation of a capacitive deionization device (1000E) in a cleaning mode using a cleaning solution. FIG. 10e is a diagram showing another example of the operation of a capacitive deionization device (1000E) in a cleaning mode using a cleaning solution. Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings so that those skilled in the art can easily implement the invention. In order to clearly explain the invention in the drawings, parts unrelated to the explanation have been omitted, and the same reference numerals have been used for identical or similar components throughout the specification. Furthermore, in the attached drawings, some components may be exaggerated, omitted, or schematically depicted, and the size of each component does not entirely reflect its actual size. The attached drawings are intended only to facilitate understanding of the embodiments disclosed in this specification, and the technical concept disclosed in this specific